2020
年高考英语写作新题型备考技?/p>
专题(八)强调倒装虚拟句型
+
丰富文章细节的手?/p>
特殊句型是英语书面表达中的高级句式,其中强调句和倒装句是较为常见的特殊句型。而虚拟语
气也是高中较难掌握的句型之一。它们的准确使用能够彰显考生的英语水平,提高写作档次?/p>
一?/p>
重点突出的强调句?/p>
(一)强调句的基本句式结构为?/p>
It is/was +
被强调部?/p>
+ that/who +
句子其他成分
。它可以?
调除谓语动词外的其它任何成分,如主语、宾语、状语等。在续写和概写中灵活运用强调句不仅能突出?/p>
点、增强表达,更能彰显考生的英语运用能力?/p>
It is
just the so
-
called inconvenience
that
displays the richness, delicacy and great fascination of Chinese
culture with a history of thousands of years. (2019
年浙江高考书面表?/p>
)
在写作中运用强调句型可以采取以下步骤?/p>
1.
在一个写好的句子中找出需要强调的成分,如主语、宾语、状语等?/p>
2.
根据句子的时态确?/p>
is
?/p>
was
?/p>
3.
然后把要强调的成分套进句式里?/p>
It is/was +
被强调部?/p>
+ that/who +
句子其他成分?/p>
例:
We created a harmonious atmosphere with sincerity and faithfulness.
如果我们要强调状语,?/p>
with sincerity and faithfulness
,在确定好时?/p>
was
后,把需要强调的
部分放在
it was
后,
that
后放除强调外的剩余成分便得到?/p>
It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.
(二)强调句常用句式
1. It is/was +
被强调的部分
+ that/who +
句子其它成分
It is
on the playground this Friday afternoon
that
a volleyball game will be held. (2019
全国一卷书?
表达
)
It was
because of their help
that
a disaster was avoided. (2017
年浙江高考书面表?/p>
)
2. Is/was it +
被强调的部分
+ that/who +
句子其它成分
Was it
in the park
that
the children saw the strange green objects?
3.
特殊疑问?/p>
+ is/was it +
被强调的部分
+
句子其它成分
When was it that
you made up your mind to work as a volunteer teacher?
4.
It is/was not until that +
句子其它成分