【英语】英语英语任务型阅读练习题含答案含解?/p>
一、英语任务型阅读
1
?/p>
不同的国家有不同的文化,不同的文化背景下的人们视不同的物品为幸运的象征。请?/p>
下面五段关于
lucky symbols
的描述选择与之匹配的图片?/p>

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.
?/p>
1
?/p>
The
horseshoe
is
considered
a
lucky
symbol
in
English
customs.
It
looks
like
the
other
symbols associated with good fortune in other cultures such as the new moon, half circle or "U".
?/p>
2
?/p>
Americans love white. They think white is the symbol of purity. They are fond of the white
cat. They think that the white cat can bring luck to lucky person.
?/p>
3
?/p>
Wishing upon a wishbone is an ancient custom. Two people break the wishbone and the
one with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone's shape is just like the letter "Y".
?/p>
4
?/p>
In ancient days, old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their
owners. Therefore, it was a common belief that an old boot was a good luck charm.
?/p>
5
?/p>
Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has
three leaves on each stem. In fact, it is very difficult to find a four-leaf clover.
【答案?/p>
?/p>
1
?/p>
D
?/p>
2
?/p>
C
?/p>
3
?/p>
A
?/p>
4
?/p>
E
?/p>
5
?/p>
B
【解析?/p>
【分析】(
1
)根据语句内容可知,马蹄铁在英国风俗中被认为是幸运的象征。它
看起来像其他文化中与好运有关的其他符号,如新月、半圆或
“U?/p>
。结合图片内容,故?/p>
D
?/p>
?/p>
2
)根据语句内容可知,美国人喜欢白色。他们认为白色是纯洁的象征。他们喜欢白
猫。他们认为白猫能给幸运的人带来好运。结合图片内容,故?/p>
C
?/p>
?/p>
3
)根据语句内容可知,在叉骨上许愿是一种古老的习俗。两个人折断叉骨,手持较?/p>
块的那个人许愿。叉骨的形状就像字母
“Y?/p>
。结合图片内容,故?/p>
A
?/p>
?/p>
4
)根据文中的语句理解可知,在古代,人们说旧靴子或旧鞋能保持主人的良好精神?/p>
勇气。因此,人们普遍认为一只旧靴子是好运的象征。结合图片内容,故?/p>
E
?/p>
?/p>
5
)根据文中的语句理解可知,三叶草实际上是一种野生植物,花的形状像棉球,通常
每个茎上有三片叶子。事实上,很难找到四叶三叶草。结合图片内容,故?/p>
B
?/p>