1.
纭畾璁板綍鍐呮牳蹇冭瘽棰橈紱
IBT
鍚姏姝ｅ紡寮�濮嬩箣鍓嶄細鏈変竴涓畝鐭殑鍐呭浠嬬粛锛屼箣鍚庡睆骞曚笂浼氬嚭鐜颁竴浜涘拰鍚姏鍐呭鐩稿叧鐨勶紝鍙互甯?/p>
鍔╂垜浠‘瀹氫笅闈㈡墍瑕佸惉鐨勬牳蹇冭瘽棰樸�?/p>
渚嬪锛?/p>
listen to a conversation between a professor and student
in a professor and student.
浠庤繖涓粙缁嶆垜浠彲浠ョ煡閬撲笅闈㈠璇濆唴瀹圭殑鍦烘櫙锛?/p>
biology class
锛?/p>
鐒跺悗浼氬嚭
鐜颁竴涓浘鐗囷紝閲岄潰鏂囧瓧涓猴細
Friends of the Earth, Biology class
銆傚悗闈㈣繕浼氭湁涓�涓璇濆唴瀹圭殑鍥剧墖銆?/p>
閫氳繃杩欎簺鏂囧瓧鍜屽浘鐗囷紝
鎴戜滑鍙互鎺ㄦ柇杩欎釜瀵硅瘽鐨勪富棰樹负涓庝汉绫诲湴鐞冩湁鍏崇殑涓�涓粨鏋勶紝
杩欐牱鏈烘瀯涓昏浼?/p>
璐熻矗鐜繚浜嬪疁銆?/p>
纭畾涓婚鍙互璁╄�冪敓鎮潃鐨勫績钀藉湴銆?/p>
鍚庨潰鐨勯暱瀵硅瘽缁欏嚭鐨勬枃瀛楀拰鍥剧墖鎻愮ず涓庡璇濈被浼笺�?/p>
2.
璁板綍缁嗚妭锛?/p>
纭畾鏍稿績璇濋鍚庯紝
鎴戜滑闇�瑕佸仛鐨勫氨鏄褰曚笌鍏剁浉鍏崇殑缁嗚妭锛?/p>
涓昏鐨勭粏鑺備负
what , when, where , who ,
why
鍜?/p>
how
绛夈�?/p>
娉ㄦ剰璁板綍瀵硅瘽鍜屾紨璁蹭腑淇℃伅寮曞璇嶅拰淇℃伅寮曞鍙ュ悗闈㈢殑淇℃伅锛?/p>
渚嬪锛?/p>
First 鈥︹�? let's
look at the 鈥︹�? Now, Let's move on to 鈥︹�? in the ne
x
t part of lecture ,I 'd like to talk about 鈥︹�?/p>
3.
鍏蜂綋鐨勮褰曟柟娉曪紱
1)
涓昏璁板綍瀹炶瘝锛氬悕璇嶏紝鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽舰瀹硅瘝銆傝繖娆¤瘝璇墍鍖呭惈鐨勪俊鎭噺澶э紝涔熸槸閲嶈鍜岄噸澶嶇殑鏍稿績璇嶆眹銆?/p>
2)
閲囩敤绠�鍐欍�佺鍙峰拰缂╁啓鐨勯�熻娉曟柟娉曡褰曪紝渚嬪锛?/p>
Q.=question
锛?/p>
ltd.=limited,
锛嬶紳
and/plus , ?=question
锛?/p>
/=or
銆傛澶栵紝杩樺彲浠ョ敤涓�浜涘叾瀹冨彧鏈夎嚜宸辩啛鎮夌殑閫熻绗﹀彿鏉ヨ褰曢噸瑕佷俊鎭�?/p>
IBT
鍚姏鑰冭瘯涓昏鑰冩煡鐨勬槸鑰冪敓鐞嗚В鏂囩珷涓绘棬锛屼粠缁撴瀯涓婃妸鎻″叏绡囥�佸苟鎶婃彙閲嶈缁嗚妭鐨勮兘鍔涖�?/p>
鍚姏鑰冭瘯涓富瑕佹湁
6
绉嶉鍨嬶細
搂
Identifying topic and main idea
涓绘棬棰橈紱
搂
Listening for details
缁嗚妭棰橈紱
搂
Determining attitude and purpose
鎬佸害棰橈紱
搂
Making inference and predictions
鎺ㄦ柇棰橈紱
搂
Categorizing
information
鍒嗙被棰橈紱
搂
Summarizing a process
杩囩▼鎬荤粨棰橈紱
鍏朵腑涓绘棬棰樿�冨療鑰冪敓瀵瑰叏鏂囨�讳綋鍐呭鐨勬妸鎻★紱
鎬佸害棰樺拰鎺ㄦ柇棰樺熀鏈潎涓哄鍚锛岃�冨療鑰冪敓瀵逛簬璇磋瘽浜鸿姘斾互鍙婃�佸害鐨勭悊瑙ｏ紱
鐢ㄥ緱涓婅绗旇鐨勪富瑕佹槸缁嗚妭棰樸�佸垎绫婚銆佽繃绋嬫�荤粨棰樸�?/p>
鏍规嵁绗旇�呭浜庢柊
鎵樼
璇曢鐨勫垎鏋愶紝鏂?/p>
鎵樼
鍚姏褰撲腑鐨勭粏鑺傞寰堝皯鑰冨療缁嗘灊鏈妭鐨勫唴瀹癸紝涓昏鑰冨療涓庝富鏃ㄧ浉鍏崇殑缁嗚妭淇℃伅銆傚洜姝よ�冪敓鍦ㄥ惉
褰曢煶鏃剁殑閲嶇偣搴旀槸鍚竻涓绘棬銆佹妸鎻＄粨鏋勩�佽鲸鍒紨璁蹭汉鐨勬�佸害銆佺‘瀹氳璇濈洰鐨勫拰鍔ㄦ満绛夈�?/p>
鎴戜滑鎺ㄨ崘鐨勫仛棰橀『搴忔槸锛?/p>
1
銆佷富鏃ㄤ竴鑸湪褰曢煶鐨勬渶寮�濮嬮儴鍒嗗氨浼氬嚭鐜般�傚洜姝ゅ浜庡綍闊冲紑濮嬫鐨勬妸鎻″緢閲嶈锛?/p>
2
銆佽鍚竻鏂囩珷鐨勭粍缁囦俊鎭殑缁撴瀯锛涙槸鎸夌収鍒嗙被涓句緥锛岃繕鏄В閲婁竴涓繃绋嬶紝鎴栬�呮槸灏嗕簨鐗╄繘琛屽姣斿垎鏋愶紱
3
銆佹牴鎹浜庢枃绔犵粨鏋勭殑浜嗚В鏉ュ喅瀹氳绗旇鐨勯噸鐐癸紱
搂
濡傛灉鏂囩珷缁撴瀯涓哄垎绫讳妇渚嬶紝閭ｄ箞瑕佽褰曠殑閲嶇偣淇℃伅涓哄垎绫荤殑渚濇嵁銆佹瘡涓被鍒殑鍚嶇О浠ュ強姣忎釜绫诲埆涓垪涓剧殑渚嬪瓙锛?/p>
搂
濡傛灉鏂囩珷鍦ㄨВ閲婁竴涓繃绋嬶紝閭ｄ箞瑕佺潃閲嶅幓鍚竴浜涜〃绀洪樁娈电殑淇″彿璇嶏紝骞惰褰曟瘡涓樁娈电殑浜嬩欢杩涘睍浠ュ強涓昏鐗瑰緛锛?/p>
搂
濡傛灉鏂囩珷鍦ㄨ窡浜嬬墿杩涜姣旇緝鎴栧姣旓紝閭ｄ箞瑕佽褰曚粬浠殑鐩稿悓鐐广�佷笉鍚岀偣锛?/p>
4
銆佺粨鍚堝浜庡叏鏂囧ぇ鎰忕殑鐞嗚В浠ュ強鎵�鍋氱殑绗旇杩涜绛旈銆?/p>
褰撶劧锛屽杩欎簺鍘熷垯鐨勭啛缁冩妸鎻＄涓嶅紑鍕ゅ鑻︾粌浠ュ強璇嶆眹閲忕殑鍩虹銆傝�冪敓瑕佹兂鍦ㄦ柊
鎵樼
鐨勫惉鍔涜�冭瘯涓彇寰楃悊鎯崇殑鎴愮哗锛岄渶瑕佸叿澶囪緝寮虹殑鍚?/p>
鍔涚悊瑙ｈ兘鍔涘拰鎵庡疄鐨勮嫳璇煡璇嗗熀纭�銆?/p>