1
2016
骞?/p>
1
鏈堥珮浜屼笂瀛︽湡鏈熸湯鑰冭瘯
鐞嗙鍖栧璇曢鍗?/p>
鍙兘鐢ㄥ埌鐨勭浉瀵瑰師瀛愯川閲忥細
H
鈥?/p>
1 C
鈥?/p>
12 O
鈥?/p>
16
绗厾鍗?/p>
閫夋嫨棰橈紙鍏?/p>
40
鍒嗭級
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰橈細
锛堟瘡灏忛
2
鍒嗭紝鍏?/p>
40
鍒嗐�傛瘡灏忛鍙湁涓�涓?/p>
锛庯紟锛庯紟
閫夐」绗﹀悎棰樻剰銆?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛庝笅鍒楄〃绀虹墿璐ㄧ粨鏋勭殑鍖栧鐢ㄨ鎴栨ā鍨嬫纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
缇熷熀鐨勭數瀛愬紡锛?
B
锛?/p>
CH
4
鍒嗗瓙鐨勭悆妫嶆ā鍨嬶細
C
锛?/p>
涔欑儻鐨勫疄楠屽紡锛?/p>
CH
2
D
锛?/p>
鑻箼閱涚粨鏋勭畝寮忥細
2
锛庝笅鍒楀疄楠岃缃垨鎿嶄綔鑳借揪鍒板疄楠岀洰鐨勭殑
鏄?/p>
3
锛庝笅鍒椾笉灞炰簬澶╃劧楂樺垎瀛愬寲鍚堢墿鐨勬槸
A
锛庢穩绮?/p>
B
锛庣氦缁寸礌
C
锛庣淮鐢熺礌
D
锛庤泲鐧借川
4
锛庝笅鍒楃墿璐ㄧ殑绫诲埆涓庢墍鍚畼鑳藉洟閮芥纭殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
閰氾梗
OH
B
锛?/p>
缇ч吀锕?/p>
COOH
C
锛?/p>
閱涳梗
CHO
D
锛?/p>
CH
3
锕?/p>
O
锕?/p>
CH
3
閰?/p>
5
锛庝笅鍒椾簨瀹炰笉鑳?/p>
锛庯紟
鐢ㄦ湁鏈虹墿鍒嗗瓙鍐呭熀鍥㈤棿鐨勭浉浜掍綔鐢ㄨВ閲婄殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庝箼鐑兘鍙戠敓鍔犳垚鍙嶅簲鑰屼箼鐑蜂笉鑳?/p>
B
锛庤嫰閰氾紙
C
6
H
5
OH
锛夎兘璺?/p>
NaOH
婧舵恫鍙嶅簲鑰屼箼閱囦笉鑳?/p>
C
锛庣敳鑻兘浣?/p>
KMnO
4
閰告�ф憾娑茶お鑹茶�屼箼鑻笉鑳?/p>
D
锛庤嫰鍦?/p>
50鈩儈 60鈩冩椂鍙戠敓纭濆寲鍙嶅簲
鑰岀敳鑻湪
30鈩冩椂鍗冲彲
6
锛庣敱
2-
姘笝鐑峰埗鍙栧皯閲?/p>
1,2
鈹�涓欎簩閱?/p>
[HOCH
2
CHOHCH
3
]
鏃堕渶缁忚繃锛?/p>
锛夊弽搴?/p>
A
锛庡姞鎴愨啋娑堝幓鈫掑彇浠?/p>
B
锛庢秷鍘烩啋鍔犳垚鈫掓按瑙?/p>
C
锛庡彇浠ｂ啋娑堝幓鈫掑姞鎴?/p>
D
锛庢秷鍘烩啋鍔犳垚鈫掓秷鍘?/p>
7
锛庤嫢涓嶈�冭檻绔嬩綋寮傛瀯锛屽垯鍒嗗瓙寮忎负
C
4
H
8
O
2
涓斾负閰殑鍚屽垎寮傛瀯浣撳叡
A
锛?/p>
2
绉?/p>
B
锛?/p>
3
绉?/p>
C
锛?/p>
4
绉?/p>
D
锛?/p>
5
绉?/p>
8
锛庤
N
A
涓洪樋浼忓姞寰风綏甯告暟鐨勬暟鍊硷紝涓嬪垪璇存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
1mol
涔欏熀锛堚�?/p>
C
2
H
5
锛変腑鍚湁鐨勭數瀛?