1
名词和主谓一?/p>
基础?/p>
A.
单句填空
(
每小?/p>
1.5
分,?/p>
15
分,限时
6
分钟
)
1
.[2016·衡水二中热身
]Kathie
is
reading
the note
which
________(be) left
in
the
drawer the other day.
答案
was
[
句意?/p>
凯茜正在看前几天被放在抽屉里的便条?/p>
which
引导定语从句修饰
note
?/p>
且在从句中作主语,所以谓语动词应用单数,又根据句?/p>
the
other
day
可知应用一般过?/p>
时,故填
was
?/p>
]
2
?/p>
[2016·武邑中学期末
]To everyone's
________
(satisfy),
the
girl
finished
the
job
quite well.
答案
satisfaction
[
句意:令每个人满意的是,那个女孩出色地完成了工作?/p>
to one's
?/p>
n
.
是固定用法,意为“令某人……的是”,故设空处应用名词形式?/p>
]
3
.[2016·衡水二中预测
]As
a
businessman,
Mr
Green
is
a
complete
failure.
Being
lazy
may well be one of the ________ (advantage) to his failure.
答案
disadvantages
[
句意?/p>
作为一个商人,
格林先生是一个完全失败的人?/p>
懒惰很可?/p>
就是导致他失败的缺点之一。根据句意可知此处是说导致失败的缺点,又根据“one
of+复
数名词”结构可知,此处应用
disadvantages
?/p>
]
4
?/p>
[2016·枣强中学月?/p>
]He
didn't
put
the
things
where
they
belonged,
for
which
reason
he got his ________ (punish)
?/p>
答案
punishment
[
句意:他没有把东西放回原处,为此他受到了惩罚?/p>
his
是形容词?/p>
物主代词,后面应接名词,
punishment
意为“惩罚”,为不可数名词?/p>
]
5
.[2016·衡水二中猜题
]Many experts thought that there is a definite ________
(connect) between citizens' heart problems and their ways of life.
答案
connection
[
句意?/p>
许多专家认为市民的心脏问题和他们的生活方式有一定的联系?/p>
definite
为形容词,修饰的词应该是名词,故?/p>
connection
?/p>
]
6
.[2016·衡水二中一轮检?/p>
]No one in the department but Tom and I ________ (know)
that the director is going to resign.
答案
knows
[
句意?/p>
除了我和汤姆?/p>
部门里没人知道经理即将辞职?/p>
主语后有
but
连接?/p>
成分时,谓语动词的形式与主语一致,主语
no one
表示单数;根据下文的时态可知应用一
般现在时。故?/p>
knows
?/p>
]
7
.[2016·冀州中学周?/p>
]Going off to college, especially a great one, ________
(expand) our mind and helps us prepare better for our future.
答案
expands
[
句意?/p>
进入大学?/p>
尤其是名牌大学,使我们开拓思路,并帮助我们更好?/p>
为未来作准备。动名词作主语,谓语动词是单数,
and
连接两个并列谓语,由
helps
可知?/p>
处为一般现在时,故?/p>
expands
?/p>
]
8
?/p>
[201
6·冀州中学热?/p>
]Neither I nor Amy ________ (be) to attend the business
conference if we are busy.
答案
is
[
句意:如果我和艾米都忙的话,就都不去参加商务会议了?/p>
neither...nor...
连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与最近的名词或代词保持一致。本题应?/p>
Amy
一致,
根据从句的时态可知应用一般现在时。故?/p>
is
?/p>
]
9
.[2016·枣强中学周测
]With more forests being
destroyed, huge quantities
of
good
earth ________ (be) being washed away each year.
答案
are
[
句意:随着更多的森林被破坏,目前每年都有大量的优质土壤被冲走?