姝︽眽绉戞妧澶у
2004
骞寸澹爺绌剁敓鍏ュ鑰冭瘯璇曢
璇剧▼鍚嶇О
:
鏃犳満鍖栧
鎬婚〉鏁?/p>
:4
绗?/p>
1
椤?/p>
璇存槑
:1.
閫傜敤涓撲笟锛?/p>
2.
鍙娇鐢ㄧ殑宸ュ叿锛氳绠楀櫒
3.
绛旈鍐呭鍐欏湪绛旈绾镐笂锛屽啓鍦ㄨ瘯鍗锋垨鑽夌ǹ绾镐笂涓�寰嬫棤鏁堛�?/p>
涓�
濉┖棰橈紙鍏?/p>
60
鍒嗭級
1
褰撳弽搴?/p>
2NO
2
(g)
飥?
飥�?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
N
2
O
4
(g)
杈惧埌骞宠 鏃讹紝闄嶄綆娓╁害娣峰悎姘斾綋鐨勯鑹蹭細鍙樻祬锛岃鏄?
姝ゅ弽搴旂殑
飦?/p>
m
r
H
飦?/p>
_____ 0 .
2
灏?/p>
100cm
3
0.1mol.L
-1
HAc
婧舵恫绋�閲婅嚦
400cm
3
锛屽垯婧舵恫鐨?/p>
c(H
+
)
涓哄師鏉ョ殑
______
鍊嶃�?/p>
3
鍙嶅簲
Ca(OH)
2
(s)==CaO(s)+H
2
O(l)
鍦ㄥ父娓╀笅涓嶈兘鑷彂杩涜锛岃�屽湪楂樻俯涓嬭兘鑷彂
杩涜锛岃繖鎰忓懗鐫�璇ュ弽搴旂殑
m
r
H
飦?/p>
_____ 0
锛?/p>
m
r
S
飦?/p>
_____ 0
銆?/p>
4 BF
3
銆?/p>
PCl
3
銆?/p>
ClF
3
鐨勪腑蹇冨師瀛愰噰鐢ㄧ殑杞ㄩ亾鏉傚寲绫诲瀷鍒嗗埆涓?/p>
____
锛?/p>
__
锛?/p>
____
锛?/p>
鍒嗗瓙鐨勭┖闂存瀯鍨嬪垎鍒负
____
锛?/p>
____
锛?/p>
___
銆?/p>
5
42
Mo
鐨勬牳澶栫數瀛愭帓甯冨紡涓?/p>
________ ,
璇ュ厓绱犲湪绗?/p>
_______
鍛ㄦ湡锛岀
________
鏃忥紝
鍩烘�佹椂鏈垚瀵圭數瀛愭暟涓?/p>
_____
銆?/p>
6
娆查厤鍒?/p>
5000cm
3
0.10mol.L
-1
鐨?/p>
H
2
SO
4
婧舵恫锛岄渶瀵嗗害
1.84g.cm
-3
鍚?/p>
H
2
SO
4
98%
鐨勬祿
纭吀
________cm
3
銆?/p>
M(H
2
SO
4
)=98
7
鏍规嵁鍒嗗瓙杞ㄩ亾鐞嗚锛屽垽鏂?/p>
N
2
+
銆?/p>
B
2
鐨勯敭绾у垎鍒槸
______
锛?/p>
______
銆?/p>
8
鐢查唶鍜屾按涔嬮棿瀛樺湪鐨勫垎瀛愰棿鍔涗负
______________________
銆?/p>
9
鍐欏嚭
CaCO
3
鍦ㄤ笅鍒楁憾娑诧細
H
2
O
銆?/p>
0.1mol.L
-1
NaHCO
3
銆?/p>
0.1mol.L
-1
Na
2
CO
3
涓憾瑙ｅ害浠?/p>
澶у埌灏忕殑椤哄簭
__________________________________
銆?/p>
10
鍙嶅簲
2Cl
2
(g)+2H
2
O(g)
飥?/p>
飥�?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
4HCl(g)+O
2
(g)
飦?/p>
m
r
H
飦?/p>
>0,
杈惧埌骞宠 鏃?/p>
,
鍗囬珮娓╁害锛?
鍒?/p>
飦?/p>
K
______
锛涘姞鍏ユ爱姘旓紝鎬讳綋绉笉鍙橈紝骞宠 鍚?/p>
_____
鏂瑰悜绉诲姩銆?/p>
11 O
2
鐨勪环閿粨鏋勫紡涓?/p>
______
锛屽叾鍒嗗瓙涓湭鎴愬鐢靛瓙鏁颁负
______
锛屾墍浠ヤ负
______
纾佹�с�?/p>
12
涓嬪垪鐗╄川
H
2
O
銆?/p>
SiO
2
銆?/p>
CO
2
銆?/p>
KCl
銆?/p>
CCl
4
鐨勭啍鐐逛粠楂樺埌搴曠殑椤哄簭涓?/p>
_____
銆?/p>
13
鍐欏嚭涓嬪垪鐗╄川涓庨�傞噺
I
-
鍙嶅簲鐨勪富瑕佷骇鐗╋細
Cu
2+
________________
锛?/p>
K
2
Cr
2
O
7
_________________
銆?/p>
14
鍦?/p>
HNO
3
銆?/p>
SO
3
銆?/p>
O
3
鍒嗗瓙涓瓨鍦ㄧ殑澶?/p>
飦?/p>
閿垎鍒负
_____
锛?/p>
_____
锛?/p>
_____
銆?/p>
15
鍙?/p>
搴?/p>
S
2
O
8
2-
+3I
-
--
飪?/p>
2SO
4
2-
+I
3
-
锛?/p>
褰?/p>
v(S
2
O
8
2-
)=2.0
飩?/p>
10
-3
mol.L
-1
.s
-1
鏃?/p>
锛?/p>
鍒?/p>
v(SO
4
2-
)=______mol.L
-1
.s
-1
锛?/p>
v(I
-
)=_______mol.L
-1
.s
-1
銆?/p>