1
鐞嗘兂寰幆杩囩▼涓帇姘旀満鏁堢巼璁＄畻
鍙楃幆澧冪殑褰卞搷锛屽帇姘旀満杩愯杩囩▼涓紝鍙剁墖涓嶄細缁撳灑锛岀敋鑷宠厫铓�锛屽奖鍝嶇殑鍘嬫皵鏈虹殑鎬ц兘銆備负鎭㈠鍘嬫皵鏈?/p>
鐨勬�ц兘锛屽繀椤诲鍘嬫皵鏈鸿繘琛屾按娲椼�?/p>
GE
鍏徃鎺ㄨ崘锛屽鏋滃帇姘旀満鏁堢巼涓嬮檷
10%
锛屽缓璁繘琛岀绾挎按娲椼�傚垎鏋愬帇姘?/p>
鏈虹殑鏁堢巼锛屽彲涓虹噧鏈虹绾挎按娲楀懆鏈熺殑鎻愪緵鐞嗚鍙傝�冦�?/p>
鐕冩満杞満浠ョ┖姘斾负浠嬭川锛屽熀浜?/p>
Brayton
寰幆涓虹悊璁哄熀纭�锛屽涓嬪浘锛?/p>
鍘嬫皵鏈哄叆鍙ｇ┖姘旂姸鎬佷负
1
锛岀粡杩囧帇缂╁悗锛屽帇姘旀満鎺掓皵鐐圭┖姘旂姸鎬佷负
2
锛屽涓虹悊鎯冲惊鐜紝鍗崇┖姘旂粡杩囩瓑
鐔靛帇缂╄繃绋嬶紝鍒欐帓姘斿彛绌烘皵鐨勭姸鎬?/p>
2s
銆?/p>
涓虹畝鍖栬绠楋紝璁＄畻鐞嗘兂寰幆鐘舵�佷笅鐨勫帇姘旀満鏁堢巼锛屾牴鎹?/p>
Brayton
寰幆锛岀悊鎯冲惊鐜笅鍘嬫皵鏈烘晥鐜囪绠楀叕
寮忎负锛?/p>
Nc = (h2s-h1)/(h2-h1) = (T2s-T1)/(T2-T1)
鍏朵腑锛?/p>
Nc
鈥斿帇姘旀満鏁堢巼
h2s
鈥旂粡绛夌喌鍘嬬缉鍚庡帇姘旀満鎺掓皵鍙ｇ┖姘旂殑鐒撳�?/p>
h2
鈥斿帇姘旀満鎺掓皵鍙ｇ┖姘斿疄闄呯創鍊?/p>
h1
鈥斿帇姘旀満杩涙皵鍙ｇ┖姘旂創鍊?/p>
T2s
鈥旂粡绛夌喌鍘嬬缉鍚庡帇姘旀満鎺掓皵鍙ｇ儹鍔涘娓╁害
T2
鈥斿帇姘旀満鎺掓皵鍙ｇ┖姘斿疄闄呯儹鍔涘娓╁害锛屽嵆
CTD
T1
鈥斿帇姘旀満杩涙皵鍙ｇ┖姘旂儹鍔涘娓╁害
娉細鍏紡鎵�鏈夋俯搴︿负鐑姏瀛︽俯搴︼紝鍦ㄥ崕姘忔俯鏍囦笅锛岄渶鍦ㄥ疄闄呮祴寰楃殑娓╁害鍩虹涓婂姞
460
鈩?/p>
.
涓婅堪鍏紡涓紝
T1
锛?/p>
T2
涓哄彲鐩存帴浠庣幇鍦烘祴鐐癸紝鍙渶璁＄畻
T2s
鍗冲彲锛屾牴鎹?/p>
Brayton
寰幆鍏紡
T2s =
锛?/p>
P2/P1
锛?/p>
^[k/(k-1)]*T1
鍏朵腑锛?/p>
P2
鈥斿帇姘旀満鎺掓皵鍙ｇ┖姘斿帇鍔涳紝鍗?/p>
CPD
P1
鈥斿帇姘旀満杩涙皵鍙ｇ┖姘斿帇鍔涳紝瀵逛簬鐕冩満鑰岃█锛岀瓑浜庡ぇ姘斿帇鍔?/p>
k
鈥旀瘮鐑瘮锛?/p>
鍗冲畾鍘嬫瘮鐑?/p>
Cp
涓庡畾瀹规瘮鐑?/p>
Cv
涔嬫瘮锛?/p>
k=Cp/Cv
锛?/p>
鍦ㄧ┖姘斿姩鍔涘涓紝
绌烘皵鐨?/p>
k
鍊煎父鍙栦负
1.40
銆?/p>
鎵�浠ラ�氳繃娴嬮噺
T1
锛?/p>
P1
锛?/p>
P2
鐨勬暟鍊硷紝渚垮彲璁＄畻
T2s
锛屼粠鑰岃绠楀帇姘旀満鏁堢巼銆?/p>
