1
鎽勫奖楂樻墜蹇呯煡鐨?/p>
12
鏉′竾鑳芥硶鍒?/p>
鎽勫奖鏄竴闂ㄦ妧鏈紝鍚屾牱涔熸槸缁忛獙鐨勭Н绱�備笅闈㈡槸鏃犳暟鎽勫奖甯堢殑缁忛獙姹囪仛鑰屾垚鐨?/p>
12
鏉℃渶缁?/p>
鍏搞�佸疄鐢ㄧ殑鎽勫奖鎶�宸?/p>
Tips
锛屽皢鍏剁啛璁颁簬蹇冿紝灏嗗府鍔╀綘搴斿寰堝闅句互鎺屾帶鐨勬媿鎽勫満鏅�?/p>
1
銆?/p>
Sunny 16 Rule
锛堥槼鍏夊崄鍏硶鍒欙級
鈥?/p>
Sunny 16 Rule
鈥?/p>
鏄湪娌℃湁娴嬪厜琛ㄦ椂锛屾纭及绠楁棩鍏変笅鏇濆厜鏁板�肩殑鏂规硶锛屾墍浠ヨ繖鏉℃硶鍒欏彧
鏈夊湪闃冲厜鍏呰冻鐨勬儏鍐典笅閫傚悎浣跨敤銆傚皢鍏夊湀璁句负
F/16
锛屽揩闂ㄤ笌
ISO
鍚屾锛屾垨鑰呯暐蹇�傚锛?/p>
ISO
璁句负
100
鏃讹紝蹇棬搴旇璁句负
1/100
绉掞紙
1/125
绉掞級
銆傛墍浠ワ紝鏍规嵁杩欎釜娉曞垯锛屽湪娴锋哗涓婃憚褰辨椂锛屽簲
璇ヤ娇鐢?/p>
F/22
鍏夊湀锛屽湪澶氫簯鏃跺簲浣跨敤
F/11
鍏夊湀銆?/p>
2
銆?/p>
Moony 11,8, and 5.6 Rules
锛堟湀鍏?/p>
11
锛?/p>
8
鍜?/p>
5.6
娉曞垯锛?/p>
濡傛灉浣犳兂鎷嶆憚鏈堜寒锛岄偅涔堣繖閲屾湁涓�鏉″緢濂界殑娉曞垯銆傚揩闂ㄤ笌
ISO
鍚屾鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎷嶆憚婊℃湀鐢?/p>
F/11
鍏夊湀锛屽鸡鏈堢殑鏃跺�欑敤
F/8
鍏夊湀锛屾柊鏈堝垯浣跨敤
F/5.6
鍏夊湀銆?/p>
3
銆?/p>
Camera Shake Rule
锛堢浉鏈烘姈鍔ㄦ硶鍒欙級
褰撲綘鎵嬫寔鐩告満鎷嶆憚鏃讹紝蹇棬鐨勯�熷害涓嶈兘灏忎簬闀滃ご鐒﹁窛鐨勫�掓暟銆傚鏋滃揩闂ㄩ�熷害瓒婃參锛岄偅涔?/p>
鎷嶆憚鎶栧姩鏃跺氨瓒婂彲鑳介檷浣庨攼搴︺�傚鏋滅敤
50mm
鐒﹁窛鐨勮瘽锛屽揩闂ㄥ氨瑕佽揪鍒?/p>
1/60
绉掍互涓婁负瀹滐紝鍙?/p>
鏈夊綋鐜瀹炲湪鏄忔殫鏃讹紝鐢ㄩ棯鍏夌伅銆佽剼鏋舵垨鑰呮妸鐩告満鏀惧湪纭墿涓婇槻姝㈡姈鍔ㄣ�?/p>
4
銆?/p>
Anatomical Gray Card
锛堢伆鏉挎硶鍒欙級
闅忚韩鎼哄甫
18%
鐨勪腑鐏板害鏉挎槸鎷嶆憚鐨勫埄鍣ㄣ�傚彲鏄鏋滆韩涓婃病鏈夌伆搴︽澘鎬庝箞鍔炲憿锛熷彲浠ュ皢鎵?/p>
鎺屾憡寮�闈㈠悜闃冲厜锛屽鎵嬫帉杩涜娴嬪厜锛岀劧鍚庡姞涓�妗ｆ洕鍏夈�?/p>
5
銆?/p>
Depth of Field Rules
锛堟櫙娣辨硶鍒欙級
褰撹鎽勬棤棰樻瘮杈冩繁鐨勬椂鍊欙紝搴旇瀵圭劍鐐归�夋嫨鍦ㄦ櫙娣辩殑鍓?/p>
1/3
澶勶紝鍥犱负杩欐牱锛屽鐒︾偣鍚庣殑鏅?/p>
娣辨槸涔嬪墠鐨?/p>
2
鍊嶃�傚悇绉嶅厜鍦堝拰鐒︽缁勫悎閮藉彲浠ヤ娇鐢ㄨ繖涓硶鍒欍�傝浣忥紝鍏夊湀瓒婂皬锛岀劍璺濊秺鐭紝璺?/p>
绂昏鎽勭墿浣撹秺杩滐紝鏅繁灏辫秺澶с�?/p>