绾崇背闆朵环閾佺殑寮哄寲鏀规�у強鍏跺姘存薄鏌撴不鐞嗘渶鏂扮爺绌惰繘灞?/p>
鎽樿锛?/p>
杩戝勾鏉ワ紝
绾崇背闆朵环閾佺殑寮哄寲鏀规�ф妧鏈強鍏跺湪姘村鐞嗛鍩熺殑搴旂敤鎴愪负鐮?/p>
绌剁儹鐐广�傜壒鍒槸閽堝鍗や唬姹℃煋鐗┿�佺閰哥洂銆侀噸閲戝睘鍙婂簾姘翠腑鏌撴枡鍘婚櫎鏂归潰銆備粙缁?/p>
浜嗙撼绫抽浂浠烽搧寮哄寲鏀规�с�?/p>
璐熻浇鍔熻兘鍖栥�?/p>
宸ョ▼瀹為檯搴旂敤鍙婂叾瀵规按姹℃煋娌荤悊鐮旂┒杩涘睍锛?/p>
骞跺绾崇背闆朵环閾佹敼鎬х殑鏈潵鍙戝睍瓒嬪娍杩涜灞曟湜銆?/p>
鍏抽敭璇嶏細闆朵环閾侊紱鏀规�э紱姘存薄鏌撴不鐞?/p>
绾崇背鎶�鏈不鐞嗘按浣撴薄鏌撲竴鐩村彈鍒板浗鍐呭骞挎硾鍏虫敞锛屽叾涓紝绾崇背闆朵环閾侊紙
nano
zero valent iron
锛屼互涓嬬畝绉?/p>
NZVI
锛夊洜鍏堕珮鍙嶅簲鎬с�佹棤瀹虫�ц�岃骞挎硾搴旂敤鍒版按姹℃煋
娌荤悊褰撲腑銆傜劧鑰岋紝鐢变簬
NZVI
鍏锋湁杈冮珮鐨勮〃闈㈣兘锛屽畠鍦ㄥ疄闄呭簲鐢ㄤ腑瀹规槗姘у寲銆侀泦
鑱氾紝鎶戝埗浜?/p>
NZ-VI
鐨勫弽搴旀椿鎬э紝浠庤�岄檷浣庝簡鍏跺姘翠腑姹℃煋鐗╃殑闄嶈В鏁堢巼銆傞拡瀵?/p>
NZVI
鐨勬敼鎬ф妧鏈垚涓烘按姹℃煋娌荤悊棰嗗煙鐨勭爺绌剁儹鐐广�傚悓鏃讹紝璇ユ妧鏈殑搴旂敤鑼冨洿涓?/p>
鏂墿澶э紝
瀵圭洰鏍囨薄鏌撶墿鐨勬不鐞嗗凡缁忎粠浠ユ隘浠ｆ湁鏈虹墿涓轰富鎵╁睍鍒板婧翠唬鏈夋満鐗┿�?/p>
纭?/p>
閰哥洂銆侀噸閲戝睘鍙婃煋鏂欑瓑鐨勯檷瑙ｃ�?/p>
1
绾崇背闆朵环閾佸己鍖栨敼鎬ф妧鏈?/p>
NZVI
绮掑瓙寰皬锛岃〃闈㈣兘楂橈紝瀹规槗闆嗚仛锛岀敱浜庨泦鑱氭垚鍥粠鑰岄檷浣庝簡
NZVI
鍦?/p>
瀹為檯搴旂敤涓殑杩佺Щ鎬у拰鍙嶅簲娲绘�х瓑锛屽洜姝わ紝涓轰績杩?/p>
NZVI
鎶�鏈鐞嗗疄闄呭簾姘达紝瀵?/p>
NZVI
鐨勬敼鎬ф樉寰楀挨涓洪噸瑕併�?/p>
NZVI
鐨勬敼鎬ф柟寮忎富瑕佹湁涓ょ锛屼竴绉嶆槸鍒嗘暎鏀规�э紝
鍙︿竴绉嶆槸璐熻浇鍔熻兘鍖栥�?/p>
鍏蜂綋涓昏鏈変互涓嬫柟娉曪細
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
閫夋嫨鍚堥�傜殑鍒嗘暎鍓傚幓闄ょ壒瀹氱殑
姹℃煋鐗╋紱
锛?/p>
2
锛夐�夋嫨鍒涙柊鍨嬭礋杞藉熀璐紱
锛?/p>
3
锛夊厖鍒嗗埄鐢?/p>
NZVI
鏈韩鐨勯噾灞炴�ц川锛涗笌鍏?/p>
浠栨妧鏈浉缁撳悎銆?/p>
1.1
鍒嗘暎鍓傛敼鎬?/p>
1.1.1
鑱氬悎鐗?/p>
鍦ㄥ垎鏁ｅ墏鏀规�?/p>
NZVI
鐨勭爺绌朵腑锛?/p>
浠ヤ竴绉嶈仛鍚堢墿涓烘敼鎬у墏鏄爺绌惰緝澶氱殑涓�涓
鍩燂紝濡?/p>
PMMA
銆?/p>
CMC
绛夈�傝仛鍚堢墿鏀规�ц兘浣?/p>
NZVI
鍑忓皯闆嗚仛锛屾彁楂樺叾绋冲畾鎬у拰杩?/p>
绉绘�с�?/p>
鍙﹀锛?/p>
鍚屾椂閲囩敤涓ょ鎴栦袱绉嶄互涓婅仛鍚堢墿鏀规�т篃寰楀埌浜轰滑鐨勫叧娉紝
Krajangpan
绛夌敤
PDMS/PEG
鍙岃仛鍚堢墿鏀规�?/p>
NZVI
锛?/p>
鍏剁ǔ瀹氭�у緱鍒版彁楂橈紝
浣嗗叾鏀规�ц繃绋嬭緝涓哄
鏉傘�?/p>
濡傛灉鑳芥壘鍒版湁鏁堝揩鎹风殑鏀规�ф柟娉曪紝
姝ょ鍙岃仛鍚堢墿鏀规�х殑鏂规硶涔熸槸涓�涓�煎緱娣?/p>
鍏ョ爺绌剁殑鏂瑰悜銆?/p>
1.1.2
鍙敓鐗╅檷瑙ｅ垎鏁ｅ墏
鍒嗘暎鍓備綔涓烘敼鎬у墏鍔犲叆鍒?/p>
NZVI
涓紝
鍦ㄥ姘翠腑姹℃煋鐗╁鐞嗙殑杩囩▼涓紝
鍒嗘暎鍓?/p>
瀵规按璐ㄧ殑褰卞搷灏氫笉鏄庣‘銆?/p>
鎵�浠ワ紝
鍦ㄩ�夊垎鏁ｅ墏鏀规�?/p>
NZVI
鏃讹紝
鏇村�惧悜浜庨�夋嫨鐜繚鍨嬨�?/p>
鍙檷瑙ｇ殑鍒嗘暎鍓傘�?/p>
Wei
绛夌敤鍙敓鐗╅檷瑙ｇ殑鍒嗘暎鍓?/p>
PAA
鏀规�?/p>
NZVI
锛?/p>
鍘熶綅淇姘唬
鏈夋満鐗╂薄鏌撴簮锛岀粨鏋滆〃鏄庯紝鏀规�у悗鐨?/p>
NZVI
鑳芥湁鏁堢殑闄嶈В姘唬姹℃煋鐗┿�?/p>
Basnet
绛?