涓�銆?/p>
PEST
鍒嗘瀽
PEST
鍒嗘瀽鏄寚瀹忚鐜鐨勫垎鏋愶紝
P
鏄斂娌?/p>
(Political System)
锛?/p>
E
鏄粡娴?/p>
(Economic)
锛?/p>
S
鏄ぞ浼?/p>
(Social)
锛?/p>
T
鏄妧鏈?/p>
(Technological)
銆?/p>
鍦ㄥ垎鏋愪竴涓紒涓氶泦
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锛堜竴锛夋斂娌荤幆澧冨垎鏋愶紙锛帮級
鏀寔鍜屽府鍔╂捣澶栧崕渚ㄥ瓙濂冲涔犳眽璇紝浼犳壙涓崕鏂囧寲锛屾棦鏄负渚ㄦ湇鍔°�佹兜鍏讳鲸
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瀹炶鍗庢枃鏁欒偛鏄疄鐜颁腑鍗庢枃
鍖栦紶鎾紝鍛煎敜鍗庝鲸鐖卞浗涔嬫儏鐨勬湁鏁堥�斿緞锛屾渶杩戝嚑骞村浗瀹跺鍗庢枃鏁欒偛瓒婃潵瓒婇噸瑙嗭紝
鍗庢枃鏁欒偛宸茬粡琚彁鍗囧埌鍥藉鎴樼暐鐨勫眰娆★紝
鍥藉澶氭鍑哄彴鏀跨瓥榧撳姳澶у瀹炶鍗庢枃鏁?/p>
鑲诧紝
鑰屽崕鏂囨暀鑲叉槸鍗庝鲸澶у鐨勪富瑕佷紭鍔匡紝
鍗庡ぇ鏄娴峰鍗庝鲸灞曠ず涓浗鐨勬渶濂界獥鍙ｏ紝
杩欏浜庡崕澶х殑鍙戝睍鏄渶濂界殑鏀挎不浼樺娍銆?/p>
1984
骞?/p>
10
鏈?/p>
04
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鍛娿�?/p>
锛屾姤鍛婃寚鍑轰竴銆佷袱鏍¤闈㈠悜娴峰鍜屾腐婢冲湴鍖猴紝绉瀬鎵╁ぇ瀛︾敓鏉ユ簮銆備袱鏍℃嫑鐢?/p>
鐨勪富瑕佸璞℃槸鍗庝鲸銆佹腐婢炽�佸彴婀惧拰澶栫睄鍗庝汉闈掑勾銆備簩銆佷袱鏍¤鍔炲嚭鐗硅壊锛屽姙鍑烘按
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鍒舵�绘暟鐢辨垜鍔炲綊鍙ｇ鐞嗗锛?/p>
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鍥涖�?/p>
瀵逛袱鏍″伐浣?/p>
鐨勭鐞嗗垎宸ヤ袱鏍＄殑鍙戝睍瑙勫垝銆?/p>
浜哄憳缂栧埗绛夛紝
鐢卞鏍℃彁鍑猴紝
鎶ユ垜渚ㄥ姙鍗忓晢鍟嗗浗瀹惰
濮斿拰鍔冲姩浜轰簨閮ㄧ‘瀹氥�?/p>