1
鑰佸勾鎬х棿鍛?/p>
Alzheimer鈥檚 Disease
Introduction
绠�浠?/p>
AD,
first
characterized
by
Alois
Alzheimer
in
1907,
is
a
gradually
progressive
dementia
affecting
both
cognition
and
behavior
.
娓愯繘鎬х棿鍛嗘湁璁ょ煡鍜岃涓洪殰纰嶃�?/p>
Alzheimer ['忙lz'
蓻
m
蓺
]
n.
鑰佸勾鐥村憜鐥囷紙绛変簬
Alzheimer
鈥?/p>
s
disease
锛?/p>
The exact
pathophysiologic
mechanism
underlying
AD
are
not
entirely
known.
鐥呯悊鐢熺悊鏈哄埗涓嶆竻銆?/p>
Although drugs may reduce Alzheimer鈥檚
symptoms
for
a
time,
the
disease
is
eventually
fatal.
鑽墿鍙兘鏆傛椂鏀瑰彉鐥?/p>
鐘讹紝鐤剧梾灏嗘渶缁堝▉鑳佺敓鍛姐�?/p>
The
disease
profoundly
affects
the
family as well as the patient.
鐤剧梾涓嶄粎
褰卞搷鐥呬汉骞跺皢褰卞搷鏁翠釜瀹跺涵鐢熸椿璐?
閲忋�?/p>
progressive [pr
蓹
'gres
瑟
v]
n.
鏀归潻璁鸿�咃紱杩涙鍒嗗瓙
adj.
杩涙鐨勶紱鍏堣繘鐨?/p>
dementia [d
瑟
'men
蕛
蓹
]
n. [
鍐呯
]
鐥村憜
cognition [k
蓲
g'n
瑟蕛
(
蓹
)n]
n.
璁よ瘑锛涚煡璇嗭紱璁よ瘑鑳藉姏
behavior [bi'heivj
蓹
]
n.
琛屼负锛屼妇姝紱鎬佸害锛涘弽搴?/p>
pathophysiologic [,p忙胃蓹
,fizi
蓹
'l
蓴
d
蕭
ik]
adj.
鐥呯悊鐢熺悊鐨?/p>
symptoms
鍩烘湰缈昏瘧
n. [
涓村簥
]
鐥囩姸锛涚棁鍊欙紱鐥呭镜
for a time
鏆傛椂锛涗竴娈垫椂鏈?/p>
fatal ['fe
瑟
t(
蓹
)l]
adj.
鑷村懡鐨勶紱閲嶅ぇ鐨勶紱姣佺伃鎬х殑锛涘懡
涓敞瀹氱殑
profoundly [pr
蓹
'fa
蕣
ndl
瑟
]
adv.
娣卞埢鍦帮紱娣辨繁鍦帮紱鏋佸害鍦?/p>