楂樹竴涓婂鏈熸湡鏈�冭瘯鐢熺墿璇曢
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰橈紙
50
鍒嗭級
1
锛庨夯椋庣梾鏄敱楹婚鏉嗚弻寮曡捣鐨勬參鎬ф帴瑙︽�т紶鏌撶梾锛屼笅鍒楁湁鍏冲彊杩颁腑姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
( )
鈶犳病鏈夌敱鏍歌啘鍖呭洿鐨勭粏鑳炴牳
鈶″舰鎴?/p>
ATP
鐨勫満鎵�鏈夌嚎绮掍綋鍜岀粏鑳炶川鍩鸿川
鈶㈤仐浼犵墿璐ㄦ槸
RNA
鈶ｉ仐浼犵墿璐?/p>
DNA
鍙垎甯冨湪鎷熸牳涓?/p>
A
锛庘憼鈶⑩懀
B
锛庘憽
C
锛庘憽鈶?/p>
D
锛庘憼
2
锛庝粰浜烘帉缁嗚優涓惈閲忔渶澶氱殑鍖栧悎鐗┿�佹按姣嶇粏鑳炰腑鍚噺鏈�澶氱殑鏈夋満鐗┿�?/p>
HIV
閬椾紶鐗╄川鐨勫熀鏈粍鎴?
鍗曚綅鍒嗗埆鏄紙
锛?/p>
A
锛庢按銆佽泲鐧借川銆佽劚姘ф牳鑻烽吀
B
锛庢按銆佽泲鐧借川銆佹牳绯栨牳鑻烽吀
C
锛庤泲鐧借川銆佹按銆佽劚姘ф牳鑻烽吀
D
锛庤泲鐧借川銆佹按銆佹牳绯栨牳鑻烽吀
3
锛庡弻缂╄劜璇曞墏閴村畾铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑鍘熺悊鏄泲鐧借川涓殑鑲介敭涓庡弻缂╄劜璇曞墏鍙戠敓鍙嶅簲浜х敓绱壊鐨勭粶鍚?/p>
鐗┿�?/p>
涓嬪垪鑳戒笌鍙岀缉鑴茶瘯鍓傚彂鐢熺传鑹插弽搴旂殑鍖栧悎鐗╂槸
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
4
锛?/p>
姝ｅ父浜虹殑涓�鐢熶腑锛?/p>
缁嗚優鍐呰嚜鐢辨按涓庣粨鍚堟按鐨勬瘮鍊?/p>
P
闅忓勾榫勫彉鍖栫殑鏇茬嚎鏄?/p>
( )
5
锛?/p>
涓嬪垪鏈夊叧缁嗚優涓寲鍚堢墿鐨勫彊杩颁腑涓嶆纭殑鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛庣７鑴傛槸鍔ㄦ鐗╃粏鑳炲繀涓嶅彲灏戠殑鑴傝川
B
锛庢灉绯栧拰楹﹁娊绯栭兘鍏锋湁杩樺師鎬?/p>
C
锛庢穩绮夊拰绯栧師褰诲簳姘磋В寰楀埌鐨勫崟绯栭兘鏄憽钀勭硸
D
锛庝笉鍚岃泲鐧借川鍒嗗瓙涓殑鑲介敭鍙兘涓嶅悓
6.
涓嬪垪鐢熺悊娲诲姩涓庤泲鐧借川鍔熻兘鏃犲叧鐨勬槸
( )
A
锛庢哀姘斿湪琛�娑蹭腑鐨勮繍杈?/p>
B.
钁¤悇绯栧湪缁嗚優涓殑姘у寲鍒嗚В
C
锛?/p>
CO
2
杩涘叆鍙剁豢浣?/p>
D
锛庣粏鑳炶瘑鍒?/p>
7
锛?/p>
涓嬪垪鍏充簬鏍搁吀鐨勫彊杩颁腑锛?/p>
涓嶆纭殑鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛庢牳閰镐笌
ATP
閮藉惈鏈?/p>
C
銆?/p>
H
銆?/p>
O
銆?/p>
N
銆?/p>
P
鍏冪礌
B
锛庣敱纰卞熀
A
銆?/p>
C
鍜?/p>
T
鍙互缁勬垚鐨勬牳鑻烽吀鏈?/p>
6
绉?/p>
C
锛庤壘婊嬬梾鐥呮瘨鐨勯仐浼犱俊鎭串瀛樺湪
RNA
涓?/p>
D
锛庣敤鍚＄綏绾€�佺敳鍩虹豢娣峰悎鏌撹壊鍓傚皢缁嗚優鏌撹壊锛岃瀵?/p>
DNA
鍜?/p>
RNA
鍦ㄧ粏鑳炰腑鐨勫垎甯?/p>
8.
鍖栧悎鐗?/p>
b
鐢?/p>
1
鍒嗗瓙纾烽吀銆?/p>
1
鍒嗗瓙纰卞熀鍜?/p>
1
鍒嗗瓙
a
鏋勬垚锛?/p>
濡傚浘銆?/p>
涓嬪垪鍙欒堪涓嶆纭殑鏄?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛庣粍鎴愬寲鍚堢墿
b
鐨勫厓绱犳湁
C
銆?/p>
H
銆?/p>
O
銆?/p>
N
銆?/p>
P
浜旂
B
锛?/p>
a
灞炰簬涓嶈兘姘磋В鐨勭硸锛屾槸鏋勬垚鐢熺墿浣撶殑閲嶈鎴愬垎
C
锛庤摑钘诲唴鍚殑鍖栧悎鐗?/p>
b
涓紝
m
鍏卞洓绉?/p>
D
锛庤嫢
a
涓烘牳绯栵紝鍒欑敱
b
缁勬垚鐨勬牳閰镐富瑕佸垎甯冨湪缁嗚優璐ㄤ腑