1
銆婂井鏈哄師鐞嗕笌鎺ュ彛鎶�鏈�?/p>
浣滀笟姹囨�?/p>
1.
鑻ユ浣?/p>
RESET
鏈夋晥
,
鍙
A
鍗冲彲銆?/p>
A.
鎺ラ�氱數婧愭垨鎸?/p>
RESET
閿?/p>
2.8086
寰鐞嗗櫒涓殑
ES
鏄?/p>
D
瀵勫瓨鍣?/p>
D.
闄勫姞鏁版嵁娈?/p>
3.8086
寰鐞嗗櫒涓?/p>
BP
瀵勫瓨鍣ㄦ槸
A
A.
鍩哄潃鎸囬拡瀵勫瓨鍣?/p>
4.8086/8088
寰鐞嗗櫒涓殑
BX
鏄?/p>
A
A.
鍩哄潃瀵勫瓨鍣?/p>
5.8086/8088
寰鐞嗗櫒椤哄簭鎵ц绋嬪簭鏃?/p>
,
褰撻亣鍒?/p>
C
鎸囦护鏃?/p>
,
鎸囦护闃熷垪浼氳嚜鍔ㄥ浣?/p>
,BIU
浼氭帴鐫�寰�鎸囦护闃熷垪涓鍏?/p>
鏂扮殑绋嬪簭娈垫寚浠ゃ�?/p>
C.JCXZ
6.8086
寰鐞嗗櫒璇绘�荤嚎鍛ㄦ湡涓湴鍧�淇″彿
AD15~AD0
鍦?/p>
A
鏈熼棿澶勪簬楂橀樆銆?/p>
A
.T2
7.8086/8088
寰鐞嗗櫒寮曡剼涓?/p>
B
淇″彿绾胯兘澶熷弽鏄犳爣蹇楀瘎
瀛樺櫒涓柇鍏佽鏍囧織
IF
鐨勫綋鍓嶅�笺�?/p>
B.S5
8.
璁块棶
I/O
绔彛鍙敤鍦板潃绾挎湁
B
鏉°�?/p>
B.16
9.8086/8088
寰鐞嗗櫒鍙闂唴瀛樺偍鍣ㄥ湴鍧�涓?/p>
A
A.00000~FFFFFH
10.
瀛楃涓叉搷浣滄椂鐩爣涓查�昏緫鍦板潃鍙兘鐢?/p>
B
鎻愪緵
B.ES
銆?/p>
DI
11.8086/8088
寰鐞嗗櫒涓爢鏍堟
SS
浣滀负娈靛熀鍧�锛?/p>
鍒欏亸绉?/p>
閲忎负
B
銆?/p>
B.SP
12.
鑻ユ湁涓や釜甯︽湁绗﹀彿鏁?/p>
ABH
鍜?/p>
FFH
鐩稿姞锛屽叾缁撴灉浣?/p>
F
涓?/p>
CF
鍜?/p>
OF
浣嶄负
C
銆?/p>
C.1;0
13.8086
寰鐞嗗櫒鍐呴儴閫氱敤瀵勫瓨鍣ㄤ腑鐨勬寚閽堢被瀵勫瓨鍣ㄦ槸
B
銆?/p>
B.BP
14.8086/8088
寰鐞嗗櫒鍐呴儴鑳藉璁＄畻鍑鸿闂唴瀛樺偍鍣ㄧ殑
20
浣嶇墿鐞嗗湴鍧�鐨勯檮鍔犳満鏋勬槸銆?/p>
B.BIU
涓殑鍦板潃鍔犳硶鍣?/p>
15.
褰撴爣蹇楀瘎瀛樺櫒
TF=1
鏃讹紝寰鐞嗗櫒鍐呴儴姣忔墽琛屽畬涓�鏉?/p>
鎸囦护渚胯嚜鍔ㄨ繘琛屼竴娆?/p>
B
銆?/p>
B.
鍐呴儴涓柇
16.8086/8088
寰鐞嗗櫒鍐呴儴瀵勫瓨鍣ㄤ腑鐨勭疮鍔犲櫒鏄?/p>
A
瀵勫瓨
鍣ㄣ�?/p>
A.16
浣嶆暟鎹瘎瀛樺櫒
17.8086
寰鐞嗗櫒涓殑
BIU
鍜?/p>
EU
鏄浜?/p>
B
鐨勫伐浣滅姸鎬?/p>
B.
骞惰
18.8086
涓寚浠ら槦鍒楀拰鍫嗘爤鐗圭偣鍒嗗埆鏄?/p>
C
C.
鍏堣繘鍏堝嚭锛涘悗杩涘厛鍑?/p>
19.
寰瀷璁＄畻鏈哄悇閮ㄤ欢涔嬮棿鏄敤
A
杩炴帴璧锋潵鐨勩�?/p>
A.
绯荤粺鎬荤嚎
20.
鑻ユ妸缁勬垚璁＄畻鏈轰腑鐨勮繍绠楀櫒鍜屾帶鍒跺櫒闆嗘垚鍦ㄤ竴鍧楄姱
鐗囦笂绉颁负
C
銆?/p>
C.
寰鐞嗗櫒
21.
鐩歌仈瀛樺偍鍣ㄦ槸鎸囨寜
C
杩涜瀵诲潃鐨勫瓨鍌ㄥ櫒銆?/p>
C.
鍐呭鎸囧畾鏂瑰紡
22.
鍗曞湴鍧�鎸囦护涓负浜嗗畬鎴愪袱涓暟鐨勭畻鏈繍绠楋紝
闄ゅ湴鍧�鐮?/p>
鎸囨槑鐨勪竴涓搷浣滄暟澶栵紝鍙︿竴涓暟甯搁渶閲囩敤
D
銆?/p>
D.
闅愬惈瀵诲潃鏂瑰紡
23.
鏌愬瓨鍌ㄥ櫒鑺墖鐨勫瓨鍌ㄥ閲忎负
8K
脳
12
浣嶏紝鍒欏畠鐨勫湴鍧�
绾夸负
C
銆?/p>
C.13
24.
涓嬪垪
8086
鎸囦护涓紝鏍煎紡閿欒鐨勬槸
C
銆?/p>
C.MOV CS
锛?/p>
2000H
25.
瀵勫瓨鍣ㄩ棿鎺ュ鍧�鏂瑰紡涓紝鎿嶄綔鏁板鍦?/p>
C
銆?/p>
C.
涓诲瓨鍗曞厓
26.
鏌愯绠楁満瀛楅暱
16
浣嶏紝鍏跺瓨鍌ㄥ閲忎负
2MB
锛岃嫢鎸夊崐瀛?/p>
缂栧潃锛屽畠鐨勫鍧�鑼冨洿鏄?/p>
C
銆?/p>
C.2M
27.
鏌愪竴
RAM
鑺墖锛?/p>
鍏跺閲忎负
1024
脳
8
浣嶏紝
鍏舵暟鎹嚎鍜?/p>
鍦板潃绾垮垎鍒负
C
銆?/p>
C.8
锛?/p>
10
28.CPU
鍦ㄦ墽琛?/p>
OUT
DX
锛?/p>
AL
鎸囦护鏃?/p>
,A
瀵勫瓨鍣ㄧ殑鍐呭
閫佸埌鏁版嵁鎬荤嚎涓娿�?/p>
A.AL
29.
璁＄畻鏈虹殑瀛樺偍鍣ㄧ郴缁熸槸鎸?/p>
D
銆?/p>
D.cache
锛屼富瀛樺偍鍣ㄥ拰澶栧瓨鍌ㄥ櫒
30.
鎸囦护
MOV AX, [3070H]
涓簮鎿嶄綔鏁扮殑瀵诲潃鏂瑰紡涓?/p>
C
C.
鐩存帴瀵诲潃
31.EPROM
鏄寚
D
D.
鍏夋摝鍙紪绋嬬殑鍙瀛樺偍鍣?/p>
32.
鎸囦护鐨勫鍧�鏂瑰紡鏈夐『搴忓拰璺宠穬涓ょ鏂瑰紡锛?/p>
閲囩敤璺宠穬瀵?/p>
鍧�鏂瑰紡锛屽彲浠ュ疄鐜?/p>
D.
绋嬪簭鐨勬潯浠惰浆绉绘垚鏃犳潯浠惰浆绉?/p>
33.8086 CPU
瀵瑰瓨璐櫒鎿嶄綔鐨勬�荤嚎鍛ㄦ湡鐨?/p>
T1
鐘舵�侊紝
AD0
锝?/p>
AD15
寮曡剼涓婂嚭鐜扮殑淇″彿鏄?/p>
A
銆?/p>
A.
鍦板潃淇″彿
34.
鍫嗘爤鏄寜
D
缁勭粐鐨勫瓨鍌ㄥ尯鍩熴�?/p>
D.
鍏堣繘鍚庡嚭鍘熷垯
35.8086/8088
涓簮鍙樺潃瀵勫瓨鍣ㄦ槸
A
銆?/p>
A.SI
36.8086/8088
涓?/p>
SP
鏄?/p>
D
瀵勫瓨鍣ㄣ�?/p>
D.
鍫嗘爤鎸囬拡瀵勫瓨鍣?/p>
37.8086/8088
涓?/p>
FR
鏄?/p>
A
瀵勫瓨鍣ㄣ�?/p>
A.
鏍囧織瀵勫瓨鍣?/p>
38.8086/8088
涓?/p>
IP
鏄?/p>
C
瀵勫瓨鍣ㄣ�?/p>
C.
鎸囦护鎸囬拡瀵勫瓨鍣?/p>
39.
鍋囪
AL
瀵勫瓨鍣ㄧ殑鍐呭鏄?/p>
ASCII
鐮佽〃绀虹殑涓�涓嫳鏂囧瓧
姣嶏紝
鑻ヤ负澶у啓瀛楁瘝锛?/p>
灏嗗叾杞崲涓哄皬鍐欏瓧姣嶏紝
鍚﹀垯涓嶅彉銆?/p>
璇曢棶锛屼笅闈㈠摢涓�鏉℃寚浠ゅ彲浠ュ疄鐜版鍔熻兘
A
銆?/p>
A.ADD AL, 20H
40.
閫昏緫鍙崇Щ鎸囦护鎵ц鐨勬搷浣滄槸
A
銆?/p>
A.
绗﹀彿浣嶅～
0
锛屽苟
椤烘鍙崇Щ
1
浣嶏紝鏈�浣庝綅绉昏嚦杩涗綅鏍囧織浣?/p>
41.
鍋囪鏁版嵁娈靛畾涔夊涓嬶細
DSEG SEGMENT
DAT DW 1
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
3
锛?/p>
4
锛?/p>
5
锛?/p>
6
锛?/p>
7
锛?/p>
8
锛?/p>
9
锛?/p>
10
CNT EQU
锛?/p>
$-DA
T
锛?/p>
/2
DSEG ENDS
鎵ц鎸囦护
MOV CX
锛?/p>
CNT
鍚庯紝瀵勫瓨鍣?/p>
CX
鐨勫唴
瀹规槸
D
D.4
42.
鍦ㄤ笅鍒楁瀵勫瓨鍣ㄤ腑锛屼唬鐮佸瘎瀛樺櫒鏄?/p>
B
銆?/p>
B
.CS
43.
鍦ㄦ墽琛?/p>
POP
锛?/p>
BX
锛芥寚浠わ紝瀵绘壘鐩殑鎿嶄綔鏁版椂锛屾鍦?/p>
鍧�鍜屽亸绉诲湴鍧�鍒嗗埆鏄?/p>
B
銆?/p>
B.
鍦?/p>
DS
鍜?/p>
BX
涓?/p>
44.
璁?/p>
DS=5788H
锛屽亸绉诲湴鍧�涓?/p>
94H
锛岃瀛楄妭鐨勭墿鐞嗗湴鍧�
鏄?/p>
B
銆?/p>
B.57914H