语法强化与扩展:
指示代词?/p>
this,that,these,those
1.
this
?/p>
these
指说话人较近的人或物?/p>
that
?/p>
those
指说话人较远的人或物?/p>
this
?/p>
that
指单数,
be
动词用单数形?/p>
is
,同时后面的名词用单数形式?/p>
these
?/p>
those
表示复数?/p>
be
动词用复数形?/p>
are
,同时后面的名词用复数形式?/p>
2.
在回答主?/p>
this
?/p>
that
的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中?/p>
it
代替句中
this
?/p>
that;
What is this/that?
这是
/
那是什么?
It
?/p>
s a/an...
它是
...
?/p>
Is this/that...?
这是
/
那是
...
吗?
Yes,it is.
是的,它是?/p>
No,it isn
?/p>
t.
不,它不是?/p>
3.
在回答主?/p>
these
?/p>
those
的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中?/p>
they
代替句中
these
?/p>
those;
What are these/those?
它们是什么?
They are...
它们?/p>
...;
Are these/those...?
这些
/
那些?/p>
.
吗?
Yes,they are.
是的,它们是?/p>
No,they aren
?/p>
t.
不,它们不是?/p>
4.
在介绍某人时,用
this
?/p>
that
,而不?/p>
he
?/p>
she
;例?/p>
This is my mum.
5.
打电话时,说自己是谁?/p>
This is...
,问别人是谁?/p>
Who’s
that?
一:填?/p>
1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(
这些
)
2. I
don’t
like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(
那些
)
3. I want _____(
这个
) sweater. I
don’t
want________
(那个)
sweater. _____
(那个)
is too big.
二:选择
?/p>
?/p>
1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.
A. this, that B. These, Those
C. That, Those D. This, That
?/p>
?/p>
2. Is _____ a panda over there?
A. this
B. that
C. those
D. these
?/p>
?/p>
3. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.
A. This
B. They
C. That
D. Those
?/p>
?/p>
4. Look
?/p>
what is
_______? It’s
an eraser.
A.
this
B.that
C.these
D.those
?/p>
?/p>
5. Are ________your watches over there?
A.
this
B.that
C.these
D.those
?/p>
?/p>
6. _______those his dictionaries?
A.is
B.Are
C.Is
D.are
?/p>
?/p>
7.
—?/p>
Is that
Mary’s
schoolbag?