銆婃。妗堝姒傝銆嬫湡鏈�冭瘯璇曢鍙婂弬鑰冪瓟妗?/p>
瀹㈣棰?/p>
涓�銆佸垽鏂锛堟湰棰樺叡锛?/p>
2
灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛锛掑垎锛屽叡锛?/p>
4
鍒嗭級
1.
渚濇嵁妗ｆ鐨勫畾涔夛紝妗ｆ涓庡浘涔︾殑鏍规湰鍖哄埆鍦ㄤ簬妗ｆ鐨勫師濮嬭褰曟�с�?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
2.
妗ｆ鐨勪环鍊间笌妗ｆ浣滅敤鐨勫尯鍒箣涓�锛屾槸浠峰�煎線寰�鎻ず妗ｆ瀵圭ぞ浼氱殑绉瀬鎰忎箟锛岃�屾。妗堜綔鐢?/p>
鍒欏叿鏈夋鍙嶄袱涓柟闈㈢殑鍚箟銆?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
3.
璋鸡浼牸鎵�鎸囩殑鏂囦欢鐨勭浜屼环鍊煎叿浣撳寘鎷枃浠剁殑璇佹嵁浠峰�煎拰鏂囦欢鐨勬儏鎶ヤ环鍊硷紙
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
4.
涓浗鏈�鏃╃殑妗ｆ鏁欒偛濮嬩簬绉佺珛姝︽槍鏂囧崕鍥句功棣嗕笓绉戝鏍★紝鍏堣妗ｆ绠＄悊鏁欎範锛屽悗鍔炴。妗堢
鐞嗚涔犵彮锛?/p>
1940
骞翠互鍚庢敼涓烘。妗堜笓绉戠彮銆?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
5.
鎴戝浗妗ｆ浜嬩笟鐨勭鐞嗕綋鍒惰瀹氾紝
涓婄骇妗ｆ棣嗗涓嬬骇妗ｆ棣嗗嵆鍏锋湁涓氬姟涓婃寚瀵煎拰鐩戠潱鐨勬潈鍒╋紝
鍙堝叿鏈夎鏀块瀵兼潈
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
6
鍥介檯妗ｆ鐞嗕簨浼?/p>
1950
骞存寮忔垚绔嬶紝
鎴戝浗鍥藉妗ｆ灞�
1980
骞存寮忔垚涓鸿浼氱殑鐢茬被浼氬憳
銆?/p>
(
)
7.
鎴戝浗銆婃。妗堟硶銆嬩簬
1988
骞?/p>
1
鏈?/p>
1
鏃ユ寮忓疄鏂姐�?/p>
(
)
8
鈥滄潵婧愬師鍒欌�濈殑璧锋簮褰掑姛浜庘�滆嵎鍏版墜鍐屸�?/p>
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
9
鈥滆嚜鐢辨潵婧愬師鍒欌�濈殑鍒涘鑰呮槸寰峰浗鐨勫竷浼﹀唴鍏嬨�?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
10
寰峰浗妗ｆ瀛﹁�呰繄鏂灏旀。妗堥壌瀹氭�濇兂鐨勬牳蹇冩槸鈥滈珮榫勬鍗峰簲璇ュ彈鍒板皧閲嶁�?/p>
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
11
鏂囦欢鐢熷懡鍛ㄦ湡鐞嗚鎻ず浜嗘枃浠惰繍鍔ㄧ殑鏁翠綋鎬у拰鍐呭湪鑱旂郴锛屼负鏂囦欢鐨勫叏杩囩▼绠＄悊濂犲畾浜嗙悊
璁哄熀纭�銆?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
12
妗ｆ閴村畾鐨勭浉瀵逛环鍊兼爣鍑嗗憡璇夋垜浠紝鏂囦欢涓綋鐨勪环鍊肩殑澶у皬涓庡叾缇や綋鏁伴噺鍜屽畬鏁寸▼搴︽垚
鍙嶆瘮銆?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
浜屻�佸椤归�夋嫨棰橈紙鏈鍏憋紩涓皬棰橈紝姣忓皬棰橈紦鍒嗭紝鍏憋紤锛曞垎锛屽湪姣忓皬棰樼粰鍑虹殑浜斾釜閫夐」涓紝
鏈変簩鑷充簲椤规槸绗﹀悎棰樼洰瑕佹眰鐨勶紝澶氶�夋垨灏戦�夊潎涓嶇粰鍒嗭級
1.
妗ｆ鐨勭湡瀹炴�у彲鍒嗕负涓烘。妗堢殑锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A.
鍐呭鐪熷疄
B.
杞戒綋鐪熷疄
C.
淇℃伅鐪熷疄
D.
鍘嗗彶鐪熷疄
E.
浠峰�肩湡瀹?/p>
2.
璋鸡浼牸鎵�鎸囩殑鏂囦欢鐨勭涓�浠峰�煎叿浣撳寘鎷枃浠讹紙
锛?/p>
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锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A.
琛屾斂绠＄悊浠峰�?/p>
B.
娉曞緥浠峰�?/p>
C
.
璐㈠姟浠峰�?/p>
D.
绉戠爺浠峰�?/p>
E.
鍜ㄨ鏈?/p>
鍔′环鍊?/p>
3.
骞夸箟鐨勬。妗堝伐浣滄槸鎸囨暣涓。妗堜簨涓氾紝鍏蜂綋鍖呭惈锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
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锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A.
妗ｆ鐨勭鐞?/p>
B.
妗ｆ鐨勮鏀跨鐞?/p>
C.
妗ｆ鏁欒偛
D.
妗ｆ瀹ｄ紶
E.
妗?/p>
妗堢瀛︾爺绌?/p>
4.
鍦ㄦ垜鍥芥柊鍨嬬殑妗ｆ鏈烘瀯鍖呮嫭锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A.
鏂囦欢涓績
B.
涓撲笟妗ｆ棣?/p>
C.
妗ｆ瀵勫瓨涓績
D.
妗ｆ浜嬪姟鎵�
E.
淇℃伅绠＄悊涓?/p>
蹇?/p>
5.
妗ｆ宸ヤ綔鐨勬�ц川鍖呮嫭锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
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.
绠＄悊鎬?/p>
锛?/p>
.
鏈嶅姟鎬?/p>
锛?/p>
.
鏀挎不鎬?/p>
锛?/p>
.
绉戝鎬?/p>
锛?/p>
.
鏂囧寲鎬?/p>
涓夈�佺畝绛旈锛堟湰棰樺叡锛撳皬棰橈紝鍏?/p>
28
鍒嗭級
锛戞。妗堝鐨勪笟鍔¤寖鍥村寘鎷摢鍑犱釜鏂归潰锛燂紙
9
鍒嗭級
锛掔畝绛旀枃浠剁敓鍛藉懆鏈熺悊璁虹殑涓昏鍐呭锛?/p>
9
鍒嗭級
锛撴。妗堜环鍊肩殑鎵╁睍寰嬫湁鍝嚑绉嶈〃鐜板舰寮忥紵锛堬紤锛愬垎锛?/p>
鍥涖�佺患鍚堝簲鐢ㄩ锛堟湰棰樺叡锛掑皬棰橈紝鍏憋紦锛撳垎锛?/p>
锛?/p>
.
缁艰堪涓浗妗ｆ瀛︾殑寤鸿鍘嗙▼
(18
鍒?/p>
)