2017骞村叏鍥藉嵎1楂樿�冪悊缁艰瘯棰樺強绛旀�� - 鐧惧害鏂囧簱

鏂板缓

涓婁紶

棣栭〉

鍔╂墜

鏈�杩?/div>

璧勬枡搴?/div>

宸ュ叿

2017

骞存櫘閫氶珮绛夊�︽牎鎷涚敓鍏ㄥ浗缁熶竴鑰冭瘯

 

鐞嗙�戠患鍚堣兘鍔涙祴璇�

 

鐩稿�瑰師瀛愯川閲忥�?/p>

H 1 

 

C 12 

 

N 14 

 

O 16 

 

S 32 

 

Cl35.5 

 

K39 

 

Ti 48 

 

Fe 56 

 

I 127 

涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰橈細鏈�棰樺�?/p>

13

涓�灏忛�橈紝姣忓皬棰?/p>

6

鍒嗭紝鍏?/p>

78

鍒嗐�傚湪姣忓皬棰樼粰鍑虹殑鍥涗釜閫夐」

涓�锛屽彧鏈変竴椤规槸绗﹀悎棰樼洰瑕佹眰鐨勩�?/p>

 

1

锛庣粏鑳為棿淇℃伅浜ゆ祦鐨勬柟寮忔湁澶氱�嶃�傚湪鍝轰钩鍔ㄧ墿鍗靛发缁嗚優鍒嗘硨鐨勯泴婵�绱犱綔鐢ㄤ簬涔宠吅

缁嗚優鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛屼互鍙婄簿瀛愯繘鍏ュ嵉缁嗚優鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛岀粏鑳為棿淇℃伅浜ゆ祦鐨勫疄鐜板垎鍒�渚�

璧栦簬

 

A

锛庤��娑茶繍杈擄紝绐佽Е浼犻�?/p>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

锛庢穻宸磋繍杈擄紝绐佽Е浼犻�?/p>

 

C

锛庢穻宸磋繍杈擄紝鑳為棿杩炰笣浼犻�?/p>

 

 

 

 

D

锛庤��娑茶繍杈擄紝缁嗚優闂寸洿鎺ユ帴瑙?/p>

 

2

锛庝笅鍒楀叧浜庣粏鑳炵粨鏋勪笌鎴愬垎鐨勫彊杩帮紝閿欒��鐨勬槸

 

A

锛庣粏鑳炶啘鐨勫畬鏁存�у彲鐢ㄥ彴鐩艰摑鏌撹壊娉曡繘琛屾��娴?/p>

 

B

锛庢��娴嬫皑鍩洪吀鐨勫惈閲忓彲鐢ㄥ弻缂╄劜璇曞墏杩涜�屾樉鑹�

 

C

锛庤嫢瑕佽�傚療澶勪簬缁嗚優鍒嗚�備腑鏈熺殑鏌撹壊浣撳彲鐢ㄩ唻閰告磱绾㈡恫鏌撹壊

 

D

锛庢枑鏋楄瘯鍓傛槸鍚�鏈�

Cu

2+

鐨勭⒈鎬ф憾娑诧紝鍙�琚�钁¤悇绯栬繕鍘熸垚鐮栫孩鑹?/p>

 

3

锛庨�氬父锛屽彾鐗囦腑鍙剁豢绱犲惈閲忎笅闄嶅彲浣滀负鍏惰“鑰佺殑妫�娴嬫寚鏍囥�備负鐮旂┒婵�绱犲�瑰彾鐗囪�?/p>

鑰佺殑褰卞搷锛屽皢鏌愭�嶇墿绂讳綋鍙剁墖鍒嗙粍锛屽苟鍒嗗埆缃�浜庤捀棣忔按銆佺粏鑳炲垎瑁傜礌锛?/p>

CTK

锛?/p>

銆?/p>

鑴辫惤閰革紙

ABA

锛?/p>

銆?/p>

CTK+ABA

婧舵恫涓�锛屽啀灏嗗悇缁勭疆浜庡厜涓嬨�備竴娈垫椂闂村唴鍙剁墖涓�鍙剁�?/p>

绱犲惈閲忓彉鍖栬秼鍔垮�傚浘鎵�绀猴紝鎹�鍥惧垽鏂�锛屼笅鍒楀彊杩伴敊璇�鐨勬�?/p>

 

 

A

锛庣粏鑳炲垎瑁傜礌鑳藉欢缂撹�ユ�嶇墿绂讳綋鍙剁墖鐨勮“鑰?/p>

 

B

锛庢湰瀹為獙涓?/p>

CTK

瀵硅�ユ�嶇墿绂讳綋鍙剁墖鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ彲琚?/p>

ABA

鍓婂急

 

C

锛庡彲鎺ㄦ祴

ABA

缁勫彾缁夸綋涓?/p>

NADPH

鍚堟垚閫熺巼澶т簬

CTK

缁?/p>

 

D

锛庡彲鎺ㄦ祴鏂界敤

ABA

鑳藉姞閫熺�嬪ぉ閾舵潖鏍戠殑鍙剁敱缁垮彉榛勭殑杩囩�?/p>

 

4

锛?/p>

鏌愬悓瀛﹀皢涓�瀹氶噺鐨勬煇绉嶅姩鐗╃殑鎻愬彇娑?/p>

锛?/p>

A

锛?/p>

娉ㄥ皠鍒板疄楠屽皬榧犱綋鍐咃紝

娉ㄥ皠鍚庤嫢骞插ぉ锛?/p>

鏈�瑙佸皬榧犲嚭鐜版槑鏄剧殑寮傚父琛ㄧ幇銆傚皢灏忛紶鍒嗘垚涓ょ粍锛屼竴缁勬敞灏勫皯閲忕殑

A

锛屽皬榧犲緢

蹇�鍙戠敓浜嗗懠鍚稿洶闅剧瓑鐥囩姸锛涘彟涓�缁勬敞灏勭敓鐞嗙洂姘达紝鏈�瑙佸皬榧犳湁寮傚父琛ㄧ幇銆傚�瑰�?/p>

楠屽皬榧犲湪绗�浜屾�℃敞灏?/p>

A

鍚庣殑琛ㄧ幇锛屼笅鍒楄В閲婂悎鐞嗙殑鏄?/p>

 

A

锛庢彁鍙栨恫涓�鍚�鏈夎儼宀涚礌锛屽�艰嚧灏忛紶琛�绯栨祿搴﹂檷浣?/p>

 

B

锛庢彁鍙栨恫涓�鍚�鏈変箼閰拌儐纰憋紝浣垮皬榧犻�ㄩ�艰倢娲诲姩鍑忓急

 

C

锛庢彁鍙栨恫涓�鍚�鏈夎繃鏁忓師锛屽紩璧峰皬榧犲彂鐢熶簡杩囨晱鍙嶅簲

 

D

锛庢彁鍙栨恫涓�鍚�鏈夊懠鍚告姂鍒跺墏锛屽彲蹇�閫熶綔鐢ㄤ簬灏忛紶鍛煎惛绯荤粺

 

5

锛庡亣璁炬煇鑽夊師涓婃暎鍏荤殑鏌愮�嶅�剁暅绉嶇兢鍛?/p>

S

鍨嬪�為暱锛岃�ョ�嶇兢鐨勫�為暱鐜囬殢绉嶇兢鏁伴噺鐨?/p>

鍙樺寲瓒嬪娍濡傚浘鎵�绀恒�傝嫢瑕佹寔缁�灏藉彲鑳藉�氬湴鏀惰幏璇ョ�嶅�剁�斤紝鍒欏簲鍦ㄧ�嶇兢鏁伴噺鍚堥�?/p>

鏃跺紑濮嬫崟鑾凤紝涓嬪垪鍥涗釜绉嶇兢鏁伴噺涓�鍚堥�傜殑鏄?/p>

 

 

A

锛庣敳鐐瑰�瑰簲鐨勭�嶇兢鏁伴噺

 

B

锛庝箼鐐瑰�瑰簲鐨勭�嶇兢鏁伴噺

 

C

锛庝笝鐐瑰�瑰簲鐨勭�嶇兢鏁伴噺

 

D

锛庝竵鐐瑰�瑰簲鐨勭�嶇兢鏁伴噺

 

6

锛庢灉铦囩殑绾㈢溂鍩哄洜锛?/p>

R

锛夊�圭櫧鐪煎熀鍥狅�?/p>

r

锛変负鏄炬�э紝浣嶄簬

X

鏌撹壊浣撲笂锛涢暱缈呭熀鍥狅紙

B

锛?/p>

瀵规畫缈呭熀鍥狅紙

b

锛変负鏄炬�э紝浣嶄簬甯告煋鑹蹭綋涓娿�傜幇鏈変竴鍙�绾㈢溂闀跨繀鏋滆潎涓庝竴鍙�鐧界�?/p>

闀跨繀鏋滆潎浜ら厤锛?/p>

F

1

闆勮潎涓�鏈�

1

/

8

涓虹櫧鐪兼畫缈咃紝涓嬪垪鍙欒堪閿欒��鐨勬槸

 

A

锛庝翰鏈�闆岃潎鐨勫熀鍥犲瀷鏄�

BbX

R

X

r

 

B

锛?/p>

F

1

涓�鍑虹幇闀跨繀闆勮潎鐨勬�傜巼涓?/p>

3

/16 

C

锛庨泴銆侀泟浜叉湰浜х敓鍚?/p>

X

r

閰嶅瓙鐨勬瘮渚嬬浉鍚?/p>

 

D

锛庣櫧鐪兼畫缈呴泴铦囧彲褰㈡垚鍩哄洜鍨嬩负

bX

r

鐨勬瀬浣?/p>

 

7

锛庝笅鍒楃敓娲荤敤鍝佷腑涓昏�佺敱鍚堟垚绾ょ淮鍒堕�犵殑鏄?/p>

 

A

锛庡凹榫欑怀

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

锛庡�ｇ�?/p>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

锛庣緤缁掕～

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

锛庢�夎‖琛�

 

8

锛?/p>

銆婃湰鑽夎�嶄箟銆嬩腑瀵圭簿鍒剁爳闇滆繃绋嬫湁濡備笅鍙欒堪锛?/p>

鈥滃彇鐮掍箣娉曪紝灏嗙敓鐮掑氨缃�鐏�涓婏紝浠?/p>

鍣ㄨ�嗕箣锛�

浠ょ爳鐑熶笂椋炵潃瑕嗗櫒锛?/p>

閬傚嚌缁撶疮鐒朵笅鍨傚�備钩锛�

灏栭暱鑰呬负鑳滐紝

骞崇煭鑰呮�′箣銆?/p>

鈥?/p>

鏂囦腑娑夊強鐨勬搷浣滄柟娉曟槸

 

A

锛庤捀棣?/p>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B

锛庡崌鍗?/p>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

锛庡共棣?/p>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

锛庤悆鍙?/p>

 

9

锛庡凡鐭?

锛?/p>

b

锛?/p>

銆?

锛?/p>

d

锛?/p>

銆?

锛?/p>

p

锛夌殑鍒嗗瓙寮忓潎涓?/p>

C

6

H

6

锛屼笅鍒楄�存硶姝ｇ‘鐨勬�?/p>

 

A

锛?/p>

b

鐨勫悓鍒嗗紓鏋勪綋鍙�鏈�

d

鍜?/p>

p

涓ょ��

 

B

锛?/p>

b

銆?/p>

d

銆?/p>

p

鐨勪簩姘�浠ｇ墿鍧囧彧鏈変笁绉�

 

C

锛?/p>

b

銆?/p>

d

銆?/p>

p

鍧囧彲涓庨吀鎬ч珮閿伴吀閽炬憾娑插弽搴?/p>

 

D

锛?/p>

b

銆?/p>

d

銆?/p>

p

涓�鍙�鏈?/p>

b

鐨勬墍鏈夊師瀛愬�勪簬鍚屼竴骞抽潰

 

10

锛庡疄楠屽�ょ�?/p>

H

2

杩樺師

WO

3

鍒跺�囬噾灞�

W

鐨勮�呯疆濡傚浘鎵�绀猴紙

Zn

绮掍腑寰�寰�鍚�鏈夌⒊绛夋�?