鍘熸枃
璇戞枃
China鈥檚 High
-
speed Rail Revolution
涓浗鐨勯珮閫熼搧璺潻鍛?/p>
While
other
countries
still
debate
high
-
speed
rail,
it
is
already
reality
in
China.
But
have
recent
corruption
allegations and growing concerns about the safety of the
high
-
speed
rail
network
cast
a
shadow
that
could
prevent
future
progress
of
the
projects?
Elisabeth
Fischer reports.
When
China
鈥?/p>
s
Premier
Wen
Jiabao
boarded
the
first
bullet
train
to
open
the
service
of
the
new
high
-
speed
line between Beijing and Shanghai on 30 June 2011, he
described
the
step
as
a
鈥?/p>
new
chapter
鈥?/p>
in
China
鈥?/p>
s
railway
history,
with
great
significance
for
the
improvement of the country
鈥?/p>
s transportation system and
social and economic development. While other countries
argue
about
the
pros
and
cons
of
high
-
speed
rail,
it
is
already reality in China.
More than 130,000 construction workers and engineers
worked round the clock to complete yet another one of
the
country
鈥?/p>
s
high
-
speed
lines.
Only
38
months
after
breaking
ground in
April
2008, the first
bullet
train
on
the
1,318km
-
long
high
-
speed
line
left
Beijing
on
route
to Shanghai.
Accelerating
to
300km/hr
about
ten
minutes
after
leaving the capital, the new line connects China
鈥?/p>
s two
major
metropolitan
hubs
in
only
four
hours
and
48
minutes
鈥?/p>
compared
to
about
ten
hours
on
the
old
railway.
Originally
designed
for
speeds
up
to
380km/hr,
the
Beijing
-
Shanghai
train
speed
blows
away
not
only
France
鈥?/p>
s TGV
, which runs from Lorraine to Champagne
and
averages
272km/hr,
but
also
China
鈥?/p>
s
first
铏界劧鍏朵粬鍥藉浠嶅湪浜夎
楂橀搧锛?/p>
浣嗛珮閾佸湪涓浗宸茬粡
鎴愪负鐜板疄銆?/p>
浣嗘渶杩戠殑鑵愯触
鎸囨帶鍜屽楂橀�熼搧璺綉缁?/p>
瀹夊叏鐨勬棩鐩婃媴蹇ф槸鍚︾粰
杩欎簺椤圭洰鏈潵鐨勮繘灞曡挋
涓婁簡涓�灞傞槾褰憋紵浼婁附鑾?
鐧借垂鑸嶅皵鎶ラ亾銆?/p>
2011
骞?/p>
6
鏈?/p>
30
鏃ワ紝涓浗
鎬荤悊娓╁瀹濈櫥涓婇鍒楀紑
閫氫含娌珮閾佺殑瀛愬脊澶村垪
杞︽椂锛?/p>
灏嗚繖涓�涓炬帾褰㈠涓?/p>
涓浗閾佽矾鍙蹭笂鐨勨�滄柊绡?/p>
绔犫�濓紝瀵规敼鍠勪腑鍥戒氦閫氫綋
绯诲拰绀句細缁忔祹鍙戝睍鍏锋湁
閲嶈鎰忎箟銆?/p>
褰撳叾浠栧浗瀹朵簤
璁洪珮閾佺殑鍒╁紛鏃讹紝
楂橀搧鍦?/p>
涓浗宸茬粡鎴愪负鐜板疄銆?/p>
瓒呰繃
13
涓囧悕寤虹瓚宸ヤ汉鍜?/p>
宸ョ▼甯堝浠ョ户鏃ュ湴宸ヤ綔锛?
浠ュ畬鎴愯鍥藉張涓�鏉￠珮閫?
绾胯矾銆備粎鍦?/p>
2008
骞?/p>
4
鏈?/p>
鐮村湡鍔ㄥ伐
38
涓湀鍚庯紝绗?
涓�鍒?/p>
138
鍏噷闀跨殑楂橀�熷垪
杞﹀氨绂诲紑鍖椾含鍓嶅線涓婃捣銆?/p>
杩欐潯鏂扮嚎鍦ㄧ寮�棣栭兘绾?
鍗佸垎閽熷悗鍔犻�熻嚦
300
鍏噷
/
灏忔椂锛屼粎鐢ㄤ簡
4
灏忔椂
48
鍒嗛挓灏辫繛鎺ヤ簡涓浗涓や釜
涓昏鐨勫ぇ閮藉競涓績锛?/p>
鑰屽湪
鏃ч搧璺笂鐨勬椂闂寸害涓?/p>
10
灏忔椂銆?/p>
浜勃楂橀搧鏈�鍒濈殑璁捐鏃?
閫熷彲杈?/p>
380
鍏噷锛?/p>
瀹冧笉浠?
灏嗘硶鍥界殑
TGV ( TGV )
浠?/p>
娲涙灄寮�寰�棣欐锛?/p>
骞冲潎鏃堕�?/p>
272
鍏噷锛岃�屼笖杩樺皢涓浗
棣栧垪浜触楂橀�熷垪杞?/p>
(
骞冲潎
鏃堕�?/p>
230
鍏噷
)
璧惰窇
浠婂勾
1
鏈堬紝
涓浗寮�閫氫簡涓?