瀹炵敤绮惧搧鏂囩尞璧勬枡鍒嗕韩
2012
灞婁腑鑰冨寲瀛﹀涔犲線骞磋瘯棰樼煡璇嗙偣鍒嗙被姹囩紪璐ㄩ噺瀹堟亽瀹氬緥
鑰冪偣
10
璐ㄩ噺瀹堟亽瀹氬緥
涓�銆?/p>
閫夋嫨棰?/p>
1
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2011
骞存禉姹熷畞娉紝
19
棰樸�?/p>
锛?/p>
灏嗕竴瀹氶噺鐨勮嫰锛?/p>
C6H6
锛夊拰姘ф皵缃簬涓�涓畬鍏ㄥ皝闂殑瀹瑰櫒涓紩鐕冿紝鍙嶅簲
鐢熸垚浜屾哀鍖栫⒊銆?/p>
姘村拰涓�绉嶆湭鐭ョ墿
X
銆?/p>
娴嬪緱鍙嶅簲鍓嶅悗鐗╄川鐨勮川閲忓涓嬭〃锛?/p>
鐗╄川
鑻?/p>
姘ф皵
浜屾哀鍖栫⒊
姘?/p>
X
鍙嶅簲鍓嶈川閲忥紡
g 3
锛?/p>
9 9
锛?/p>
6 0 0 0
鍙?/p>
搴斿悗璐ㄩ噺锛?/p>
g 0 0 6
锛?/p>
6 2
锛?/p>
7 m
涓嬪垪鍒ゆ柇姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸锛堬級
A
锛庤〃涓?/p>
m
鐨?/p>
鍊间负
13
锛?/p>
5B
锛庤鍙嶅簲灞炰簬鍒嗚В鍙嶅簲
C
锛庣墿璐?/p>
X
鑳藉湪姘ф皵涓噧鐑?/p>
D
锛庣墿
璐?/p>
X
涓竴瀹氬惈鏈夋阿鍏冪礌
2
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2011
骞寸寤虹宸烇紝
7
棰橈級
浜岀敳閱?/p>
锛?/p>
CH3OCH3
锛?/p>
鍙敱涓�姘у寲纰冲拰鐗╄川
X
鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱殑鏉′欢涓嬪埗寰椼�?/p>
鍙嶅簲鐨勫寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡涓?/p>
锛?/p>
鍒?/p>
X
鐨勫寲瀛﹀紡涓?/p>
A
銆?/p>
C2H5OHB
銆?/p>
H2O2C
銆?/p>
C2H4D
銆?/p>
H2 3
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2011
骞村洓宸?/p>
鐪夊北锛?/p>
11
棰橈級
2011
骞?/p>
5
鏈堝垵锛屾垜甯傛煇鍘夸竴鍓暱閰掑悗椹捐溅灏嗗彈鍒版硶寰?/p>
杩界┒銆?/p>
浜よ甯哥敤涓�绉嶁�滈厭绮炬娴嬩华鈥濇鏌ュ徃鏈烘槸鍚﹂厭鍚庨┚杞︺�?/p>
鍏跺弽搴?/p>
鍘熺悊涓?/p>
C2H5OH+4CrO3+6H2SO4=2X+2CO2鈫?9H2O,鍙嶅簲涓孩鑹茬殑
CrO3
杞寲涓虹豢鑹茬殑鍖栧悎鐗?/p>
X
锛屽垯
X
鐨勫寲瀛﹀紡涓猴紙锛?/p>
A
銆?/p>
Cr2O3B
銆?/p>
CrSO3C
銆?/p>
Cr2(SO4)3D
銆?/p>
Cr2S3
4
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2011
鍥涘窛瀹滃锛?/p>
2
棰橈級涓洪槻姝㈢閰稿巶浜х敓鐨?/p>
姘哀鍖栫墿姹℃煋鐜锛岄�氬父鐢?/p>
NaOH
婧舵恫鍚告敹杩欎簺姘哀鍖栫墿锛屽弽搴旂殑鍖?/p>
瀛︽柟绋嬪紡涓猴細
NO+NOx+2NaOH=2NaNO2+H2O
锛屾柟绋嬪紡涓?/p>
x
鐨勫�兼槸锛堬級
A
锛?/p>
1B
锛?/p>
2C
锛?/p>
3D
锛庝换鎰忓�?/p>
5
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2011
骞存睙鑻忚嫃宸烇紝
20
棰橈級涓嬪垪瑙傜偣绗?/p>
鍚堣川閲忓畧鎭掑畾寰嬬殑鏄?/p>
A
锛?/p>
鐓ょ噧鐑у悗鍓╀綑娈嬫福鐨勮川閲忓噺杞讳簡
B
锛?/p>
涓�瀹氭潯
浠朵笅锛?/p>
SO2
鍜?/p>
O2
鐢熸垚
SO3
锛屽弽搴斿墠鍚庡垎瀛愭�绘暟涓嶅彉
C
锛?/p>
8gCH4
瀹屽叏鐕?/p>
鐑х敓鎴?/p>
8gCO2 D
锛庢煇鏈夋満鐗╁湪绌烘皵涓噧鐑у彧鐢熸垚
CO2
鍜?/p>
H2O
锛屽垯璇ユ湁
鏈虹墿涓�瀹氬惈鏈夌⒊銆佹阿銆佹哀鍏冪礌
6
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2011
骞存禉姹熻垷灞憋紝
10
棰橈級瀵瑰疄楠?/p>
鐜拌薄鐨勮鐪熷垎鏋愶紝鏈夊姪浜庢垜浠悊瑙ｇ瀛︽湰璐ㄣ�備笅鍒楁牴
鎹疄楠岀幇璞″緱
鍑虹殑鍏充簬鐗╄川缁勬垚鎴愬垎鐨勭粨璁猴紝
姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
A
锛?/p>
灏嗘煇鍥轰綋婧朵簬姘存斁鍑虹儹
閲忥紝
璇存槑璇ュ浐浣撲腑涓�瀹氬惈鏈夋阿姘у寲閽?/p>
B
锛?/p>
灏嗙櫧鑹茬～閰搁摐绮夋湯闇茬疆鍦ㄧ┖
姘斾腑鍙樿摑鑹诧紝
璇存槑绌烘皵涓惈鏈夋哀姘?/p>
C
锛?/p>
灏嗘隘鍖栭挕婧舵恫婊村姞鍒版煇婧舵恫涓?/p>
鍑虹幇鐧借壊娌夋穩锛?/p>
璇存槑璇ユ憾娑蹭腑鍚湁纭吀鏍圭瀛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
灏嗗共鍐风殑鐑ф澂缃╁湪
铚＄儧鐨勭伀鐒颁笂鏂癸紝
鍐呭鍑虹幇灏忔按鐝狅紝
璇存槑铚＄儧涓惈鏈夋阿鍏冪礌
7
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2011
骞存睙鑻忓崡閫氾紝
18
棰橈級宸茬煡鍙嶅簲
锛屽垯
X
鐨勫寲瀛﹀紡涓?/p>
A
锛?/p>
C2H6B
锛?/p>
C2H4C
锛?/p>
C2H2D
锛?/p>
C2H60
8
銆?/p>
锛?/p>
2011
骞存睙瑗匡紝
6
棰橈級閰掔簿妫�娴?/p>
浠腑鐨勫弽搴斿師鐞嗕负锛?/p>
C2H5OH+4X
锛堟绾㈣壊锛?/p>
+6H2SO4=2Cr2(SO4)3
锛堢豢