1
銆愬垱鏂版柟妗堛�?/p>
2014
骞撮珮涓寲瀛?/p>
2.1.4
婧淬�?/p>
纰樼殑鎻愬彇姣忚涓�缁?/p>
鑻?
鏁欑増蹇呬慨
1
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰?/p>
(
鏈鍖呮嫭
5
灏忛锛屾瘡灏忛
4
鍒嗭紝鍏?/p>
20
鍒?/p>
)
1
锛?/p>
[
鍙岄�夐
]
涓嬪垪鍙樺寲灞炰簬鍖栧鍙樺寲鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛庢捍姘翠腑鍔犲叆
CCl
4
锛屾尟鑽″悗婧存按瑜壊
B
锛庢隘姘翠箙缃悗鍙樹负鏃犺壊
C
锛庣鍙楃儹鍚庡崌鍗?/p>
D
锛庢紓鐧界矇鐢ㄤ簬鐜娑堟瘨鏉�鑿?/p>
瑙ｆ瀽锛?/p>
A
椤规捍姘磋お鑹叉槸
Br
2
婧惰В鍦?/p>
CCl
4
涓紝
灞炰簬鐗╃悊鍙樺寲锛?/p>
C
鍗囧崕涔熸槸鐗╃悊鍙樺寲锛?/p>
B
鍙戠敓
鍖栧鍙嶅簲
Cl
2
锛?/p>
H
2
O
HCl
锛?/p>
HClO,2HClO=====
鍏?
2HCl
锛?/p>
O
2
鈫戯紱
D
婕傜櫧绮夋秷姣掑師鐞嗭細
Ca(ClO)
2
锛?
H
2
O
锛?/p>
CO
2
===CaCO
3
鈫擄紜
2HClO
銆?/p>
绛旀锛?/p>
BD
2
锛?/p>
灏嗘隘姘存敞鍏?/p>
KI
婧舵恫涓紝
鐢ㄥ姏鎸崱锛?/p>
鍐嶆敞鍏ュ洓姘寲纰筹紝
鎸崱鍚庨潤缃紝
鐪嬪埌鐨勭幇璞℃槸
(
)
A
锛庢恫浣撳憟绱孩鑹?/p>
B
锛庢恫浣撲负鏃犺壊
C
锛庢恫浣撳垎涓ゅ眰锛屼笂灞備负绱壊銆佷笅灞傛帴杩戞棤鑹?/p>
D
锛庢恫浣撳垎涓ゅ眰锛屼笂灞傛帴杩戞棤鑹层�佷笅灞傛樉绱孩鑹?/p>
瑙ｆ瀽锛?/p>
Cl
2
灏?/p>
I
锛?
姘у寲鐢熸垚
I
2
锛?/p>
I
2
琚?/p>
CCl
4
钀冨彇锛屾墍浠ヤ笂灞傛帴杩戞棤鑹诧紝涓嬪眰绱孩鑹层�傝繖涓疄
楠屾槸妫�楠?/p>
I
锛?
瀛樺湪鐨勬柟娉曚箣涓�銆?/p>
绛旀锛?/p>
D
3
锛庝粠娴锋按涓彲浠ユ彁鍙栨捍锛屼絾寰楀埌鐨勬恫婧翠腑甯告憾鏈夊皯閲忔隘姘旓紝闄ゅ幓姘皵搴旇閲囩敤鐨勬柟娉?/p>
鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛庡姞鍏ラ�傞噺鐨?/p>
KI
婧舵恫
B
锛庨�氬叆婧磋捀姘?/p>
C
锛庡姞鍏ラ�傞噺鐨勬阿姘у寲閽犳憾娑?/p>
D
锛庡姞鍏ラ�傞噺鐨勬捍鍖栭挔婧舵恫
瑙ｆ瀽锛?/p>
瑕侀櫎鍘绘恫婧翠腑灏戦噺鐨勬隘姘旓紝
鍙�夌敤閫傞噺鐨勬捍鍖栭挔婧舵恫锛?/p>
Cl
2
锛?/p>
2NaBr===2NaCl
锛?/p>
Br
2
銆?/p>
绛旀锛?/p>
D
4
锛庢捣甯︿腑鍚鍏冪礌锛屾湁浜鸿璁′簡浠ヤ笅姝ラ鏉ユ彁鍙栫锛?/p>
鈶犻�氳冻閲忔隘姘?/p>
鈶″皢娴峰甫鐑ф垚鐏帮紝鍚戠伆涓姞姘存悈鎷?/p>
鈶㈠姞鍏?/p>
CCl
4
锛屾尟鑽?/p>
鈶ｈ繃婊?/p>
鈶ょ敤鍒嗘恫婕忔枟鍒嗘恫
鍚堢悊鐨勬搷浣滈『搴忎负
(
)
A
锛庘憽鈶ｂ憼鈶⑩懁
B
锛庘憽鈶犫憿鈶ｂ懁