璁＄畻鏈虹綉缁滃涔犳彁绾?/p>
绗竴绔?/p>
1
銆?/p>
缃?/p>
缁滄槸鎸?/p>
鈥?/p>
涓夌綉
鈥?/p>
锛屽嵆鐢典俊缃戠粶銆佹湁绾跨數瑙嗙綉缁滃拰璁＄畻鏈虹綉
缁溿�?/p>
璁＄畻鏈虹綉缁滄槸涓�浜涗簰鐩歌繛鎺ョ殑銆佽嚜娌荤殑璁＄畻鏈虹殑闆嗗悎銆?/p>
2
銆佽绠楁満缃戠粶鐨勫姛鑳?/p>
锛氳繛閫氭�у拰鍏变韩
3
銆?/p>
internet
鍜?/p>
Internet
鐨勫尯鍒?/p>
飦?/p>
浠ュ皬鍐欏瓧姣?/p>
i
寮�濮嬬殑
internet
锛堜簰鑱旂綉鎴栦簰杩炵綉锛?/p>
鏄竴涓�氱敤鍚嶈瘝锛屽畠娉涙寚鐢卞涓绠楁満缃戠粶浜掕繛鑰屾垚鐨勭綉
缁溿�?/p>
飦?/p>
浠ュぇ鍐欏瓧姣?/p>
I
寮�濮嬬殑鐨?/p>
Internet
锛堝洜鐗圭綉锛?/p>
鍒欐槸涓�涓?/p>
涓撶敤鍚嶈瘝锛屽畠鎸囧綋鍓嶅叏鐞冩渶澶х殑銆佸紑鏀剧殑銆佺敱浼楀缃戠粶鐩?/p>
浜掕繛鎺ヨ�屾垚鐨勭壒瀹氳绠楁満缃戠粶锛屽畠閲囩敤
TCP/IP
鍗忚鏃忎綔
涓洪�氫俊鐨勮鍒欙紝涓斿叾鍓嶈韩鏄編鍥界殑
ARPANET
銆?/p>
4
銆佸洜鐗圭綉鐨勭粍鎴愶細
杈圭紭閮ㄥ垎
鍜?/p>
鏍稿績閮ㄥ垎
1
锛夌綉缁滆竟缂樼殑绔郴缁熺殑閫氫俊鏂瑰紡锛?/p>
飦?/p>
瀹㈡埛鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ柟寮?/p>
锛?/p>
C/S
鏂瑰紡锛?/p>
锛?/p>
鍗?/p>
Client/Server
鏂瑰紡
飦?/p>
瀵圭瓑鏂瑰紡锛?/p>
P2P
鏂瑰紡锛?/p>
鍗?/p>
Peer-to-Peer
鏂瑰紡
2
锛夊湪缃戠粶鏍稿績閮ㄥ垎璧风壒娈婁綔鐢ㄧ殑鏄矾鐢卞櫒
(router)
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
飦?/p>
璺敱鍣ㄦ槸瀹炵幇鍒嗙粍浜ゆ崲锛屽垎缁勪氦鎹㈢綉浠?/p>
鈥?/p>
鍒嗙粍
鈥?/p>
浣滀负
鏁版嵁浼犺緭鍗曞厓