绗?/p>
2
绔?/p>
閮ㄥ垎涔犻鍙傝�冭В绛?/p>
1
銆?/p>
璇曡堪
MCS-51
鍗曠墖鏈哄唴閮ㄦ湁鍝簺涓昏閫昏緫閮ㄤ欢骞惰鍑哄叾鍔熻兘锛岀敾鍑虹墖鍐呯粨鏋勫浘銆?/p>
MCS-51
鍗曠墖鏈虹殑鍐呴儴闄ゅ寘鍚?/p>
CPU
澶栵紝杩樺寘鍚▼搴忓瓨鍌ㄥ櫒銆佹暟鎹瓨鍌ㄥ櫒銆佸畾鏃跺櫒
/
璁℃暟鍣ㄣ�佸苟琛?/p>
I/O
鎺?/p>
鍙ｃ�佷覆琛?/p>
I/O
鎺ュ彛銆佹�荤嚎鎺у埗閫昏緫鍜屼腑鏂帶鍒堕�昏緫绛夐�昏緫閮ㄤ欢锛屽叾缁撴瀯妗嗗浘濡傚浘鎵�绀猴細
鎸崱鍣ㄥ拰
鏃跺簭閫昏緫
绋嬪簭瀛樺偍鍣?/p>
鏁版嵁瀛樺偍鍣?
CPU
骞惰
I/O
鍙?
涓茶
I/O
鍙?
瀹氭椂璁℃暟鍣?/p>
涓柇鎺у埗
閫昏緫
64K
绌洪棿鎬?/p>
绾挎帶鍒?
澶栨帴鏃?/p>
閽熸簮
鍐呴儴
鎬荤嚎
鐢垫簮
鍏朵腑锛?/p>
CPU
鏄崟鐗囨満鐨勬渶鏍稿績閮ㄥ垎
,
瀹冩槸鏁翠釜鍗曠墖鏈虹殑鎺у埗鍜屾寚鎸ヤ腑蹇冿紝瀹屾垚鎵�鏈夌殑璁＄畻鍜屾帶鍒朵换鍔°�?/p>
鎸崱鍣ㄥ拰鏃跺簭閫昏緫锛屼骇鐢?/p>
CPU
宸ヤ綔鎵�闇�瑕佺殑鍐呴儴鏃堕挓銆備腑鏂帶鍒堕�昏緫鐢ㄦ潵搴斾粯涓�浜涗复鏃跺埌杈剧殑绐佸彂浜嬩欢锛?/p>
骞惰兘淇濊瘉褰撴湁澶氫釜绐佸彂浜嬩欢鍙戠敓鏃讹紝
CPU
鑳藉鏈夊簭鍦颁负杩欎簺浜嬩欢杩涜鏈嶅姟锛?/p>
鎵�鏈夌獊鍙戜簨浠舵湇鍔″畬鎴愬悗
CPU
杩樿兘缁х画浠ュ墠鐨勫伐浣溿�傚苟琛?/p>
I/O
鎺ュ彛鍜屼覆琛?/p>
I/O
鎺ュ彛浣滀负
CPU
涓庡閮ㄨ澶囬�氫俊鐨勪俊鎭紶杈撻�氶亾銆傜▼搴忓瓨鍌?/p>
鍣ㄧ敤浜庡瓨鏀惧崟鐗囨満鐨勭▼搴忋�?/p>
鏁版嵁瀛樺偍鍣ㄧ敤浜庡瓨鏀惧唴閮ㄥ緟澶勭悊鐨勬暟鎹拰澶勭悊鍚庣殑缁撴灉銆?/p>
瀹氭椂鍣?/p>
/
璁℃暟鍣ㄤ富瑕佹槸
瀹屾垚瀵瑰閮ㄨ緭鍏ヨ剦鍐茬殑璁℃暟鎴栬�呮牴鎹唴閮ㄧ殑鏃堕挓鍙婂畾鏃惰缃紝
鍛ㄦ湡鎬х殑浜х敓瀹氭椂淇″彿銆?/p>
64K
鎬荤嚎鎺у埗閫昏緫锛?/p>
鐢ㄤ簬浜х敓澶栭儴
64KB
瀛樺偍绌洪棿鐨勬湁鍏宠鍐欐帶鍒朵俊鍙枫�?/p>
2
銆?/p>
MCS-51
鍗曠墖鏈烘湁
4
涓?/p>
8
浣嶅苟琛屽彛
(P0
銆?/p>
P1
銆?/p>
P2
銆?/p>
P3)
锛屽摢涓彛鍙綔涓哄湴鍧�
/
鏁版嵁鍒╃敤鎬荤嚎锛?/p>
P0
鍙ｅ彲浣滀负鍦板潃
/
鏁版嵁澶嶇敤鎬荤嚎鍙ｃ�?/p>
3
銆?/p>
P0
鍙ｄ綔涓洪�氱敤
I/O
鍙ｄ娇鐢ㄦ椂锛屽湪杈撳嚭鐘舵�佷笅搴旀敞鎰忎粈涔堬紵鍦ㄨ緭鍏ョ姸鎬佷笅搴旀敞鎰忎粈涔堬紵
P0
鍙ｄ綔涓洪�氱敤
I/O
鍙ｄ娇鐢ㄦ椂锛岃緭鍑虹骇鏄紡鏋佸紑璺殑锛屽洜姝ゅ湪杈撳嚭鐘舵�佷笅澶栭儴搴斿姞涓婃媺鐢甸樆銆傚湪杈撳叆鐘?/p>
鎬佷笅搴斿厛鍚戠鍙ｉ攣瀛樺櫒鍐欏叆
1
锛岃繖鏍峰紩鑴氫究澶勪簬鎮诞鐘舵�侊紝鍙綔楂橀樆鎶楄緭鍏ャ�?/p>
5
銆?/p>
MCS-51
鍗曠墖鏈虹殑鏈�澶у鍧�绌洪棿鏄灏戯紵涓轰粈涔堬紵
MCS-51
鍗曠墖鏈猴紝
绋嬪簭瀛樺偍鍣ㄧ┖闂撮噰鐢ㄧ墖鍐呫�?/p>
鐗囧缁熶竴缂栧潃鐨勬柟寮忥紝
鍏辨湁
64KB
锛?/p>
鍦板潃鑼冨洿涓?/p>
000OH
锝?/p>
FFFFH
銆傜墖鍐呮湁
256
瀛楄妭鏁版嵁瀛樺偍鍣ㄥ湴鍧�绌洪棿锛屽湴鍧�鑼冨洿涓?/p>
00H
锝?/p>
FFH
銆傜墖澶栨暟鎹瓨鍌ㄥ櫒绌洪棿鏈?/p>
64KB
锛?/p>
鍏跺湴鍧�鑼冨洿涔熸槸
000OH
锝?/p>
FFFFH
銆?/p>