1
第一?/p>
时态、语?/p>
单句语法填空
1
?/p>
(2017·浙江台州期末考试
)We____________(reduce)
emission
of
air
pollutants
i
n
recent
years, but cars are still major source of them.
have reduced/have been reducing
解析:由句中的时间状?/p>
in recent years
可知,应用现在完
成时或现在完成进行时?/p>
2
?2017·福建福州十三中期中考试
)Then
he_____
_______(hide)
behind
a
tree
and
waited.
hid
解析:根?/p>
and
后面?/p>
waited
可知,与之并列的动作也应用一般过去时?/p>
3
?2017·江西南昌一?/p>
)At a young age, he____________(move) to Spain and now plays
professionally for the FC Barcelona.
moved
解析:根据时间状?/p>
at a young age
可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时?/p>
4
?/p>
(2017·
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
)I
just
graduated
from
West
Coast
University.I____________(receive) job skill training just before that, but I had never
worked.
had received
解析:此处根?/p>
just before that
可知,我在之前受过职业技能的培训,根据上?/p>
中的一般过去时可知,此处应用过去完成时?/p>
5
?2017·浙江金华十校模拟
)Doctors and scientists ____________(learn) a great deal
about sleep in the last thirty years.
have learned
解析:根?/p>
in the last thirty years
可知,本句应用现在完成时?/p>
6
?2017·合肥第一次检?It’s fun for amateurs to try,
but to become good at it, not
only years of practice but also natural talent ____________(need)
?/p>
is needed
解析:考查主谓一致和被动语态。“not only...but also...”作主语,谓语动?/p>
?/p>
单复数遵循就近原则,故此处谓语动词应用单数?/p>
natural talent
与动?/p>
need
之间是动宾关系,
故用
is needed
?/p>
7
?2017·石家庄质量检?/p>
)A newborn baby would ____________(dress) in a gown for his
first year or two.Then he was “breeched(穿裤?/p>
)
?nbsp;and wore articles of clothing like
shorts.The usual custom is that a boy graduates to trousers around eight years old.
be dressed
解析:考查语态。名?/p>
baby
?/p>
dress
之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态?/p>
8
?2017·郑州第二次质量预?/p>
)A
group
of
people
paraded(
游行
)
through
the
village,
two
of them dressed as a lion, going into every home to perform a song for good fortune.I
____________(attract)
by
this
and
followed
the
group,
taking
photos
to
share
with
my
family.
was
attracted
解析:考查动词的时态和语态。该句主?/p>
I
和动?/p>
attract
之间为被动关系,故用
被动语态;该句叙述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时?/p>
9
?/p>
(2017·贵州普通高等学校招生适应性考试
)There
are
many
different
taboos(
禁忌
)
around