妯＄數澶嶄範棰樺拰绛旀��.. - 鐧惧害鏂囧簱

棣栭〉

搴撳簱AI

骞垮満

鍘嗗彶

鏀惰棌

浜戠洏

鐭ヨ瘑搴?/div>

 

 

1 

銆婃ā鎷熺數瀛愭妧鏈�瀹炶返銆嬭�剧�?/p>

 

涔犻�樼瓟妗�

 

涓�銆佸～绌洪��

 

1

銆佸叡闆嗙數鏋佹斁澶у櫒鐨勭壒鐐规湁杈撳叆闃绘姉澶с�佽緭鍑洪樆鎶楀皬銆佺數鍘嬫斁澶у�嶆暟鈮?/p>

1

绛夈�傛槸浠?/p>

 

 

灏勬瀬杈撳嚭锛?/p>

鎵�浠ョ畝绉板皠鏋佽窡闅忓櫒

 

 

銆?/p>

 

2

銆佷笁鏋佺�℃湁鏀惧ぇ銆侀ケ鍜屻�佹埅姝?/p>

 

 

涓夌�嶅伐浣滅姸鎬侊紝鍦ㄦ暟瀛楃數璺�涓�涓夋瀬绠′綔涓哄紑鍏充娇鐢ㄦ椂锛屽畠鏄�宸ヤ�?/p>

鍦ㄩケ鍜屻�佹埅姝�涓ょ�嶇姸鎬佷笅銆?/p>

 

3

銆?/p>

鍦ㄤ笁鏋佺�＄殑杈撳嚭鐗规�ф洸绾夸腑锛屽綋

I

B

=0

鏃剁殑

I

C

鏄?/p>

 

 

绌块�忕數娴?/p>

I

CEO

銆?/p>

 

4

銆佹煇鍚屽�︾敤涓囩敤琛ㄦ祴閲忎竴鐢靛瓙绾胯矾涓�涓夋瀬绠＄殑绠¤剼鐢靛帇锛屽�?/p>

V

E

=3V

锛?/p>

V

C

=8V

锛?/p>

V

B

=3.7V

锛屽垯璇ョ��

鏄?/p>

NPN

 

銆佸�勪簬鏀惧ぇ鐘舵�併�?/p>

 

5

銆侀泦鎴愯繍鏀惧叾鍐呴儴鐢佃矾鐨勮�﹀悎鏂瑰紡鏄�鐩存帴鑰﹀悎銆?/p>

 

6

銆?/p>

涓夋瀬绠＄殑杈撳嚭鐗规�ф洸绾垮垎涓洪ケ鍜屻�佹埅姝�銆佹斁澶х瓑鍖哄煙锛屼笁鏋佺�℃斁澶у櫒澶勪簬鎴�姝㈠尯鐨勬潯浠舵槸鍙戝皠

缁撳弽鍋忋�侀泦鐢电粨鍙嶅亸銆?/p>

 

7

銆佸満鏁堝簲绠℃槸涓�绉嶅埄鐢?/p>

 

 

鐢靛帇鏉ユ帶鍒跺叾鐢垫祦澶у皬鐨勫崐瀵间綋涓夋瀬绠★紝鎵�浠ユ垜浠�璇村満鏁堝簲绠℃�?/p>

 

鐢靛帇鎺у埗鍨嬪櫒浠讹紝涓夋瀬绠℃槸鐢垫祦鎺у埗鍨嬪櫒浠躲�?/p>

 

8

銆佷笁鏋佺�″叿鏈夋斁澶т綔鐢ㄧ殑澶栭儴鏉′欢鏄�鍙戝皠缁撴�ｅ悜鍋忕疆锛岄泦鐢电粨鍙嶅悜鍋忕疆锛涗笁鏋佺�＄殑缁撴俯鍗囬珮鏃剁┛

閫忕數娴?/p>

I

CEO

灏嗗�炲姞銆?/p>

 

9

銆佷簩鏋佺�″叿鏈夊�?/p>

   

鍚戝�肩數鎬э紝涓ょ��鍔犱笂姝ｅ悜鐢靛帇鏃舵湁涓�娈碘�滄�诲尯鐢靛帇鈥?/p>

锛岄敆绠＄害涓?/p>

0.1-0.2

 V

锛?/p>

纭呯�＄害涓�

 

 

0.4-

0.5 

 

V

銆?/p>

 

10

銆佷覆鑱斿瀷鍙�璋冪ǔ鍘嬬數婧愮�?/p>

 

 

鍙栨牱鐢佃矾銆?/p>

 

鍩哄噯鐢佃矾

 

銆佹瘮杈冩斁澶с�佽皟鏁寸數璺?/p>

 

鍥涗釜閮ㄥ垎缁勬垚銆?/p>

 

11

銆佹垜浠�閫氬父鎶婂ぇ灏忕浉绛夈�佹瀬鎬х浉鍚岀殑杈撳叆淇″彿鍙�鍋氬叡妯′俊鍙锋妸澶у皬鐩哥瓑銆佹瀬鎬х浉鍙嶇殑淇″彿鍙�鍋�

宸�妯′俊鍙枫�傞泦鎴愯繍绠楁斁澶у櫒涓�鑸�鐢辫緭鍏ョ數璺�銆佺數鍘嬫斁澶х數璺�銆佹帹鍔ㄧ骇銆佽緭鍑虹骇

 

 

鍥涗釜閮ㄥ垎缁勬垚銆?/p>

 

12

銆佺ǔ鍘嬬數婧愪竴鑸�鐢卞彉鍘嬬數璺�銆佹暣娴佺數璺?/p>

 

銆佹护娉㈢數璺�銆佺ǔ鍘嬬數璺�鍥涗釜閮ㄥ垎缁勬垚銆?/p>

 

13

銆佺悊鎯抽泦鎴愭斁澶у櫒鐨勫紑鐜�宸�妯＄數鍘嬫斁澶у�嶆暟

A

VO

涓?/p>

_

鏃犵┓澶э紝

鍏辨ā鎶戝埗姣?/p>

K

CMR

涓烘棤绌峰ぇ锛?/p>

宸�妯�

杈撳叆鐢甸樆涓烘棤绌峰ぇ銆?/p>

 

14

銆佸崟鐩稿崐娉㈡暣娴佺數璺�杈撳嚭鐢靛帇鐨勬湁鏁堝�?/p>

U

O

=0.45

 

U

2 

锛屽崟鐩告ˉ寮忔暣娴佺數璺�杈撳嚭鐢靛帇鐨勬湁鏁堝�?

U

O

=0.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U

2 

锛?/p>

鏁存祦鐢佃矾鏄�鍒╃敤浜屾瀬绠＄殑鍗曞悜瀵肩數鐗规�у皢浜ゆ祦鐢靛彉鎴愮洿娴佺數鐨勩�?/p>

婊ゆ尝鐢?/p>

璺�鏄�鍒╃敤鐢靛�规垨鐢垫�?/p>

 

鐨勫偍鑳藉厖鏀剧數鎬ц川鏉ュ噺灏戣剦鍔ㄦ垚鍒嗙殑銆?/p>

 

15

銆佷笁绔�鍥哄畾寮忕ǔ鍘嬪�?/p>

LM7805

鐨勮緭鍑虹數鍘嬩负

_

5

_

V

锛?/p>

LM7924

杈撳嚭鐢靛帇涓?/p>

-24

V

銆?/p>

 

16

銆佺悊鎯充箼绫讳簰琛ュ姛鐜囨斁澶х數璺�鐨勬晥鐜囦�?/p>

78.5%

锛?/p>

 

鐞嗘兂鐢茬被鍔熺巼鏀惧ぇ鍣ㄧ殑鏁堢巼涓?/p>

50% 

 

銆?/p>

 

17

銆佸�傚笇鏈涘噺灏忔斁澶х數璺�浠庝俊鍙锋簮绱㈠彇鐢垫祦锛?/p>

鍒欏彲閲囩敤

B

 

锛?/p>

濡傚笇鏈涜礋杞藉彉鍖栨椂杈撳嚭鐢垫祦绋冲畾锛?/p>

搴?

寮曞叆

D

 

锛涘�傚笇鏈涘姩鎬佽緭鍑虹數闃昏�佸皬锛屽簲寮曞�?/p>

A

 

锛?/p>

锛?/p>

A 

鐢靛帇璐熷弽棣堬紱

B 

骞惰仈璐熷弽棣堬紱

C 

涓茶仈璐?/p>

鍙嶉�堬�?/p>

D

鐢垫祦璐熷弽棣堬級

銆?/p>

 

18

銆佸湪鍥剧ず鐢佃矾涓�锛屽凡鐭ュ紑鐜�鐢靛帇鏀惧ぇ鍊嶆暟

Au=10000

锛岃嫢闇�瑕?/p>

Auf =100

锛屽垯鐢佃矾鐨勮礋鍙嶉�堢郴鏁�

F

涓?/p>

0.01

 

銆?/p>

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

銆佸�氱骇鏀惧ぇ鍣ㄨ�﹀悎鐨勬柟寮忔湁闃诲�硅�﹀悎銆?/p>

 

鍙樺帇鍣ㄨ�﹀悎銆佺洿鎺ヨ�﹀悎

 

 

锛涢泦鎴愯繍绠楁斁澶у櫒鏄�涓�绉嶇洿鎺?/p>

鑰﹀悎鑰﹀悎鏀惧ぇ鍣ㄣ�?/p>

 

20

銆佸�氱骇鏀惧ぇ鍣ㄤ笌鍗曠骇鏀惧ぇ鍣ㄧ浉姣旓紝鐢靛帇鏀惧ぇ鍊嶆暟杈冨ぇ

  

锛涢�氶�戝甫杈冪獎锛�

 

21

銆佽兘浣胯緭鍏ョ數闃绘彁楂樼殑璐熷弽棣堟槸

 

 

C

 

 

锛涜兘浣胯緭鍏ョ數闃婚檷浣庣殑璐熷弽棣堟槸

 

 

D

 

 

锛?/p>

 

 

鑳戒娇杈撳嚭鐢甸樆鎻愰珮鐨勮礋鍙嶉�堟�?/p>

 

 

B

 

 

 

锛涜兘浣胯緭鍑虹數闃婚檷浣庣殑璐熷弽棣堟槸

A

 

 

锛?/p>

 

 

 

 

锛?/p>

A 

鐢靛帇璐熷弽棣堬紱

B 

鐢垫祦璐熷弽棣堬細

C 

涓茶仈璐熷弽棣堬細

D 

骞惰仈璐熷弽棣堬級

 

22

銆佺數鍘嬩覆鑱旇礋鍙嶉�堣兘绋冲畾杈撳�?/p>

A  

锛屽苟鑳戒娇杈撳叆鐢甸樆

 

 

D

 

 

锛?/p>

 

u

o

 

u

i

 

F 

Au