1
鍐犺瘝鍒嗕负涓嶅畾鍐犺瘝锛?/p>
a, an
锛?/p>
锛屽畾鍐犺瘝锛?/p>
the
锛?/p>
锛屽拰闆跺啝璇嶃�?/p>
I.
涓嶅畾鍐犺瘝鐨勭敤娉曪細
1
鎸囦竴绫讳汉鎴栦簨锛岀浉褰撲簬
a kind of
A plane is a machine that can fly.
2
绗竴娆℃彁鍙婃煇浜烘煇鐗╋紝闈炵壒鎸?/p>
A boy is waiting for you.
3
琛ㄧず
鈥?/p>
姣忎竴
鈥?/p>
鐩稿綋浜?/p>
every
锛?/p>
one
We study eight hours a day.
4
琛ㄧず
鈥?/p>
鐩稿悓
鈥?/p>
鐩稿綋浜?/p>
the same
We are nearly of an age.
5
鐢ㄤ簬浜哄悕鍓嶏紝琛ㄧず涓嶈璇嗘浜烘垨涓?/p>
鏌愬悕浜烘湁绫讳技鎬ц川鐨勪汉鎴栦簨
A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out
That boy is rather a Lei Feng.
6
鐢ㄤ簬鍥哄畾璇嶇粍涓?/p>
A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a
walk, many a time
7
鐢ㄤ簬
quite, rather, many, half, what,
such
涔嬪悗
This room is rather a big one.
8
鐢ㄤ簬
so(as, too, how)+
褰㈠璇嶄箣鍚?/p>
She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.
II.
瀹氬啝璇嶇殑鐢ㄦ硶锛?/p>
1
琛ㄧず鏌愪竴绫讳汉鎴栫墿
The horse is a useful animal.
2
鐢ㄤ簬涓栦笂鐙竴鏃犱簩鐨勪簨鐗╁悕璇嶅墠
the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean
3
琛ㄧず璇磋瘽鍙屾柟閮戒簡瑙ｇ殑鎴栦笂鏂囨彁鍒拌繃鐨?/p>
浜烘垨浜?/p>
Would you mind opening the door?
4
鐢ㄤ簬涔愬櫒鍓嶉潰
play the violin, play the guitar
5
鐢ㄤ簬褰㈠璇嶅拰鍒嗚瘝鍓嶈〃绀轰竴绫讳汉
the reach, the living, the wounded
6
琛ㄧず
鈥?/p>
涓�瀹朵汉
鈥?/p>
鎴?/p>
鈥?/p>
澶
鈥?/p>
the Greens, the Wangs
7
鐢ㄤ簬搴忔暟璇嶅拰褰㈠璇嶅壇璇嶆瘮杈冪骇鏈�楂樼骇
鍓?/p>
He is the taller of the two children.
8
鐢ㄤ簬鍥藉鍏氭淳绛変互鍙婃睙娌虫箹娴凤紝
灞卞窛缇ゅ矝
鐨勫悕璇嶅墠
the
United
States,
the
Communist
Party
of
China, the French
9
鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず鍙戞槑鐗╃殑鍗曟暟鍚嶈瘝鍓?/p>
The compass was invented in China.
10
鍦ㄩ�㈠崄鐨勫鏁版暟璇嶄箣鍓嶏紝
鎸囦笘绾殑鏌愪釜骞?/p>
浠?/p>
in the 1990鈥檚
11
鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず鍗曚綅鐨勫悕璇嶅墠
I hired the car by the hour.
12
鐢ㄤ簬鏂逛綅鍚嶈瘝锛岃韩浣撻儴浣嶅悕璇嶏紝鍙婅〃绀烘椂
闂寸殑璇嶇粍鍓?/p>
He patted me on the shoulder.
III.
闆跺啝璇嶇殑鐢ㄦ硶锛?/p>
1
涓撴湁鍚嶈瘝锛岀墿璐ㄥ悕璇嶏紝鎶借薄鍚嶈瘝锛屼汉鍚嶅湴
鍚嶇瓑鍚嶈瘝鍓?/p>
Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air
2
鍚嶈瘝鍓嶆湁
this,
my,
whose,
some,
no,
each,
every
绛夐檺鍒?/p>
I want this book, not that one. /
Whose purse
is this?
3
瀛ｈ妭锛屾湀浠斤紝鏄熸湡锛岃妭鍋囨棩锛屼竴鏃ヤ笁椁愬墠
March, Sunday, National Day, spring
4
琛ㄧず鑱屼綅锛岃韩浠斤紝澶磋鐨勫悕璇嶅墠
Lincoln was made President of America.
5
瀛︾锛岃瑷�锛岀悆绫伙紝妫嬬被鍚嶈瘝鍓?/p>
He likes playing football/chess.
6
涓?/p>
by
杩炵敤琛ㄧず浜ら�氬伐鍏风殑鍚嶈瘝鍓?/p>
by train, by air, by land
7
浠?/p>
and
杩炴帴鐨勪袱涓浉瀵圭殑鍚嶈瘝骞剁敤鏃?/p>
husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night
8
琛ㄧず娉涙寚鐨勫鏁板悕璇嶅墠
Horses are useful animals.