涓�銆侀槄璇荤悊瑙?/p>
Regular child care provided outside home or by someone other than the mother
does not in itself undermine healthy emotional connections between mothers and their
15-month-old infants, according to a long-term national study. The finding holds even
if care begins during the first 3 months after birth and runs for 30 hours or more per
week.
Among infants who receive unkind and unresponsive care from their mothers,
however, the mother-child relationship may be damaged. "This research helps us put
apart complexities regarding child care that have not previously been studied in
detail," contends Jay Belsky, a psychologist.
The investigation consists of 1,153 children and their families living in or near
Boston. The youngsters, no more than 1 month old when they entered the study in
1991, will be tracked until the age of 7. Experimenters administered questionnaires to
mothers in their homes and videotaped baby caretakers interacting with the kids at
ages 1, 6 and 15 months. Independent observers rated the quality of each child care
efforts and noted infant nervousness. Unlike most previous studies, this one allows
researchers to observe each caretaker's personality at child nursing, and kids'
emotional reactions by the equipment.
1
銆?/p>
From the first paragraph we know that ______.
A
銆?/p>
mother care is the best according to a national study
B
銆?/p>
child care outside home is the best in accordance with the study
C
銆?/p>
regular child care outside home does not in itself do harm to
mother-child relationship
D
銆?/p>
connections between mothers and infants are damaged by outside
care
鍙傝�冪瓟妗?/p>
:C
瑙ｆ瀽
:
銆愮瓟妗堛�?/p>
C
銆愯В鏋愩�戝垽鏂锛屾祻瑙堝洓涓�夐」锛岃皥璁虹殑鏄瘝浜叉姎鍏诲瀛愪笌鍏朵粬浜?/p>
鎶氬吇瀛╁瓙涔嬮棿鐨勫叧绯汇�傚厛娴忚绗竴娈垫妸鎻″ぇ鎰忥紝鍐嶈繘琛屽垽鏂仛棰樸�傜涓�娈佃锛?/p>
鏍规嵁鐮旂┒锛岀粡甯哥敱瀹跺涵浠ュ鐨勫叾浠栦汉鐓ч【瀛╁瓙锛岃繖绉嶆儏鍐垫湰韬苟涓嶄細鐮村潖姣嶅瓙
鍏崇郴锛岃缁撹鐢氳嚦璁や负锛屽嵆渚胯繖绉嶆儏鍐典粠瀛╁瓙鍑虹敓鐨勬渶鍒?/p>
3
涓湀灏卞紑濮嬶紝姣忓懆
鎸佺画
30
澶氫釜灏忔椂锛屼篃涓嶄細瀵规瘝瀛愬叧绯绘湁褰卞搷銆?/p>
A
锛屸�滄牴鎹爺绌讹紝姣嶄翰鐓ч【瀛╁瓙
鏄渶濂界殑鈥濓紝
B
锛屸�滄牴鎹爺绌讹紝鐢卞搴互澶栫殑鍏朵粬浜虹収椤惧瀛愭槸鏈�濂界殑鈥濓紝
C
锛?/p>
鈥滅粡甯哥敱瀹跺涵浠ュ鐨勫叾浠栦汉鐓ч【瀛╁瓙锛岃繖鏈韩涓嶄細鐮村潖姣嶅瓙鍏崇郴鈥濓紝
D
锛屸�滄瘝
浜蹭笌濠村効涔嬮棿鐨勫叧绯讳細琚叾浠栧鏉ョ収椤捐�呬激瀹斥�濄�傛牴鎹鎰忥紝閫?/p>
C
銆?/p>
2
銆?/p>
According to the passage, unresponsive care from a mother may ______.
A
銆?/p>
ruin a kid's growth
B
銆?/p>
harm the mother-child tie
C
銆?/p>
hurt a baby's emotional reaction
D
銆?/p>
spoil a child's personality
鍙傝�冪瓟妗?/p>
:B
瑙ｆ瀽
:
銆愮瓟妗堛�?/p>
B
銆愯В鏋愩�戠粏鑺傞锛岄棶锛氣�滄枃绔犺涓猴紝姣嶄翰瀵瑰瀛愮収椤句笉鍛紝涔熻浼?/p>
_____
銆傗�濆搴旀枃涓浜屾绗竴鍙ヨ瘽锛?/p>
Among infants who receive unkind