英国文学?/p>
I. Old English Literature & The Late Medieval Ages
<Beowulf>
贝奥武夫
:the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons
Epic:
long
narrative
poems
that
record
the
adventures
or
heroic
deeds
of
a
hero
enacted
in
vast
landscapes. The style of epic is grand and elevated.
Artistic features:
1.
Using alliteration
Definition
of
alliteration:
a
rhetorical
device,
meaning
some
words
in
a
sentence
begin
with
the
same
consonant sound
(头韵)
Some examples on P5
2.
Using metaphor and understatement
Definition of understatement: expressing something in a controlled way Understatement is a typical way for
Englishmen to express their ideas
Geoffery Chaucer
杰弗?/p>
·乔叟
1340~1400
(
首创“双韵体?/p>
,英国文学史上首先用伦敦方言写作。约翰·德莱顿?/p>
John
Dryden
)称其为“英国诗
歌之父?/p>
。代表作《坎特伯雷故事集?/p>
?/p>
)
The father of English poetry.
writing style: wisdom, humor, humanity.
?/p>
<The Canterbury Tales>
坎特伯雷故事集:
first time to use
?/p>
heroic couplet
?/p>
(
双韵?/p>
) by middle English
?/p>
<Troilus and Criseyde>
特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德
?/p>
<The House of Fame>
声誉之宫
Medieval Ages
?/p>
popular Literary form: Romance(
传奇故事
)