word
鏂囨。
鍙嚜鐢卞鍒剁紪杈?/p>
Unit 7
鍙傝璁块棶
Extra Text for Practice
Passage One
姹夎瘧鑻憋細
1
銆佷笂娴峰崥鐗╅鏄竴搴уぇ鍨嬩腑鍥藉彜浠ｈ壓鏈崥鐗╅锛屽垱寤轰簬
1952
骞达紝骞朵簬
1992
骞村湪甯備腑蹇?/p>
浜烘皯骞垮満鐨勬柊鍧�涓婂叴寤烘柊棣嗐�?/p>
1996
骞撮泟浼熷．瑙傜殑涓婃捣鍗氱墿棣嗘柊棣嗗叏闈㈠澶栧紑鏀撅紝
璁℃湁
11
涓笓
棣嗗拰
3
涓睍瑙堥锛?/p>
寮�鏀鹃潰绉揪
1
涓囦綑骞虫柟绫炽�?/p>
涓婃捣鍗氱墿棣嗙殑棣嗚棌鐝嶈吹鏂囩墿
12
涓囦欢锛?/p>
鍖呮嫭闈掗摐鍣ㄣ�?/p>
闄剁摲鍣ㄣ�佷功娉曘�佺粯鐢汇�侀洉濉戙�佸鍏枫�佺帀鐗欏櫒銆佺鏈ㄦ紗鍣ㄣ�佺敳楠ㄣ�佺幒鍗般�侀挶甯併�佸皯鏁版皯鏃忓伐鑹?/p>
绛?/p>
21
涓棬绫伙紝鍏朵腑闈掗摐鍣ㄣ�侀櫠鐡峰櫒鍜屼功鐢讳负棣嗚棌涓夊ぇ鐗硅壊銆?/p>
The
Shanghai
Museum
is
a
large
museum
of
ancient
Chinese
art.
The
museum
was
first
established
in
1952,
and
in
1992
it
acquired
a
new
site
on
the
downtown People's
Square. The
magnificent new Shanghai Museum was open in its entirety to public visitors in 1996, with eleven
galleries and three exhibition halls in a space of over 10,000 square meters. With
bronze ware,
ceramics, and painting and calligraphy as its distinctive collections, the Shanghai Museum boasts
120,000 pieces of rare and precious cultural relics in twenty-one categories, including bronze ware,
ceramics, calligraphy, paintings, sculpture, furniture, jade and ivory carvings, bamboo and wood
carvings, lacquer ware, oracle bones, seals, coins, and handicrafts of ethnic art.
2
銆?/p>
涓婃捣鍗氱墿棣嗘柊棣嗗缓绛戞�婚潰绉?/p>
38 000
骞虫柟绫筹紝
鐢卞湴涓嬩袱灞傘�?/p>
鍦颁笂
5
灞傛瀯鎴愶紝
寤虹瓚楂樺害
29
锛?/p>
5
绫炽�傝繖搴у．瑙傜殑鏂伴灏嗘柟浣撳熀搴у拰宸ㄥ瀷鍦嗛《鍙?/p>
4
涓嫳褰㈠嚭鎸戠粨鍚堣捣鏉ワ紝璞″緛鐫�浼犵粺鏂囧寲涓庢椂
浠ｇ簿绁炵殑瀹岀編铻嶅悎銆?/p>
浠庨珮澶勪刊鐬帮紝
涓婃捣鍗氱墿棣嗙殑鐜荤拑鍦嗛《鐘瑰涓�闈㈢澶х殑姹変唬閾滈暅銆?/p>
浠庤繙澶?/p>
鐪烘湜锛屾柊棣嗗缓绛戠姽濡備竴灏婇潚閾滃彜榧庯紝榛橀粯鎵胯浇鐫�
5 000
骞村巻鍙插拰鏂囨槑鐨勯噸鑽枫�?/p>
The new site of the Shanghai Museum has a construction space of 38,000 square meters with
two floors underground and five floors above the ground with a height of 29.5 meters. This grand
new
building,
structured
with
a
square
base
and
a
circular
top
with
four
arch-shaped
handles
erected on it, symbolizes the perfect fusion of China's traditional culture and the spirit of modern
times. When viewed from above, the circular top with a glass dome in the center looks like a huge
bronze mirror of the Han Dynasty. When viewed at a distance, the whole building resembles an
ancient bronze ding tripod, shouldering in silence the heavy weight of the five-thousand-
year Chinese history and civilization.
3
銆佷笂娴峰崥鐗╅鍗楅潰澶ч棬鐨勪袱渚э紝
鑰哥珛鐫�
8
灏婃眽鐧界帀闆曞銆傝繖鏄粠
300
澶氫欢姹夈�佸攼闆曞鏂囩墿
涓伌閫夊嚭
8
浠朵綔鍝佸姞浠ヤ豢鍒舵斁澶э紝
姣忎欢楂樿繎
3
绫筹紝
閲嶇害
20
鍚紝
鏋佸叿搴勪弗闆勬祽涔嬫皵銆備紶缁熸枃鍖栦笌
鐜颁唬椋庢牸鐨勫畬缇庣粨鍚堬紝
鍦ㄥ鍐呰楗颁笂涔熷緱浠ュ厖鍒嗕綋鐜般�?/p>
澶у爞鎵舵墜鎷︽澘鍧囩敱鍥為鍗峰熬鐨勯緳绾瑰浘
妗堢粍鎴愶紝
鍗充究鏄噾鍏夌伩鐏跨殑鎵舵鍖呴锛?/p>
涔熻儙鎭簬鍟嗕唬闈掗摐鍣ㄤ腑鐨勯緳澶淬�?/p>
娌跨潃鐭抽樁鐧诲爞杩涘叆鍗?/p>
鐗╅锛屾偍灏嗛鐣ュ埌鎺ㄥ紑鍘嗗彶涔嬮棬鐨勬矇閲嶅拰鍠滄偊銆?/p>
The southern entrance of the Shanghai Museum is flanked by eight dignified mighty animals
in white-marble sculpture, each with a height of close to three meters and a weight of about twenty
tons. These eight sculptures were modeled and magnified after the prototypes carefully selected
from over 300 stone and bronze sculpture relics of the Han, Northern and Southern, Sui and Tang
Dynasties
collected
in
the
museum.
The
museum's
perfect
combination
of
traditional
culture
and
modern
architectural
style
is
also
fully
captured
by
the
interior
decoration
of
the
museum. For example, the hall's banisters are designed with interlocked dragon patterns; the even