銆?/p>
Linux
缃戠粶鎿嶄綔绯荤粺椤圭洰鏁欑▼
锛?/p>
RHEL7.4/CentOS 7.4
锛?/p>
锛堢
3
鐗堬級
銆?/p>
璇惧悗涔犻绛旀
1.11
缁冧範棰?/p>
涓�銆佸～绌洪
1
锛?/p>
GNU
鐨勫惈涔夋槸
銆?/p>
2
锛?/p>
Linux
涓�鑸湁
3
涓富瑕侀儴鍒嗭細
銆?/p>
銆?/p>
銆?/p>
3
锛庣洰鍓嶈绉颁负绾鐨?/p>
UNIX
鎸囩殑灏辨槸
浠ュ強
杩欎袱濂楁搷浣滅郴缁熴�?/p>
4
锛?/p>
Linux
鏄熀浜?/p>
鐨勮蒋浠舵ā寮忚繘琛屽彂甯冪殑锛屽畠鏄?/p>
GNU
椤圭洰鍒跺畾鐨勯�氱敤鍏叡璁稿彲
璇侊紝鑻辨枃鏄?/p>
銆?/p>
5
锛庡彶鎵樻浖鎴愮珛浜嗚嚜鐢辫蒋浠跺熀閲戜細锛屽畠鐨勮嫳鏂囨槸
銆?/p>
6
锛?/p>
POSIX
鏄?/p>
鐨勭缉鍐欙紝閲嶇偣鍦ㄨ鑼冩牳蹇冧笌搴旂敤绋嬪簭涔嬮棿鐨勬帴鍙ｏ紝杩欐槸鐢辩編鍥界數
姘斾笌鐢靛瓙宸ョ▼甯堝浼氾紙
IEEE
锛夋墍鍙戝竷鐨勪竴椤规爣鍑嗐�?/p>
7
锛庡綋鍓嶇殑
Linux
甯歌鐨勫簲鐢ㄥ彲鍒嗕负
涓?/p>
涓や釜鏂归潰銆?/p>
8
锛?/p>
Linux
鐨勭増鏈垎涓?/p>
鍜?/p>
涓ょ銆?/p>
9
锛庡畨瑁?/p>
Linux
鏈�灏戦渶瑕佷袱涓垎鍖猴紝鍒嗗埆鏄?/p>
銆?/p>
10
锛?/p>
Linux
榛樿鐨勭郴缁熺鐞嗗憳璐﹀彿鏄?/p>
銆?/p>
1.
GNU's Not Unix
鐨勯�掑綊缂╁啓锛?/p>
GNU
璁″垝
涓�涓嚜鐢辫蒋浠剁粍缁囷級
2.
鍐呮牳锛?/p>
kernel
锛?/p>
銆佸懡浠よВ閲婂眰锛?/p>
Shell
鎴栧叾浠栨搷浣滅幆澧冿級
銆佸疄鐢ㄥ伐鍏?/p>
3. System V
BSD
4. Copyleft
锛堟棤鐗堟潈锛?/p>
General Public License
锛?/p>
GPL
锛?/p>
5. FSF
锛?/p>
Free Software Foundation
6.
渚挎惡寮忔搷浣滅郴缁熸帴鍙ｏ紙
Portable Operating System Interface
锛?/p>
7.
浼佷笟搴旂敤
涓汉搴旂敤
8.
鍐呮牳鐗堟湰
鍙戣鐗堟湰
9.
swap
浜ゆ崲鍒嗗尯
/
锛堟牴锛夊垎鍖?/p>
10.
root
浜屻�侀�夋嫨棰?/p>
1
锛?/p>
Linux
鏈�鏃╂槸鐢辫绠楁満鐖卞ソ鑰咃紙
锛夊紑鍙戠殑銆?/p>