浜烘暀鐗堜節骞寸骇涓嬪唽
绗崄鍗曞厓
閰稿拰纰?/p>
璇鹃
2
閰稿拰纰辩殑涓拰鍙嶅簲
鍚屾缁冧範棰?/p>
1
锛?/p>
____
鍜?/p>
____
浣滅敤鐢熸垚
____
鍜?/p>
____
鐨勫弽搴旓紝鍙腑鍜屽弽搴斻�備腑鍜屽弽搴旂殑瀹炶川鏄吀婧舵恫涓殑
____
涓庣⒈婧舵恫涓殑
____
缁撳悎鐢熸垚浜嗘按銆?/p>
2
锛?/p>
鐢?/p>
鍜?/p>
鏋勬垚鐨勫寲鍚堢墿绉颁负鐩愩�?/p>
鍙憾鎬х洂鍦ㄦ按婧?/p>
娑蹭腑鑳借В绂诲嚭
鍜岄吀鏍圭瀛愶紝
渚嬪锛?/p>
銆?/p>
銆佺～閰镐簹閾侀兘鏄洂銆?/p>
3
锛庝笅鍒楃墿璐ㄩ棿鐨勫弽搴斿睘浜庝腑鍜屽弽搴旂殑鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛庨搧鍜岀█鐩愰吀
B
锛庢哀鍖栭摐涓庣～閰?/p>
C
锛庝簩姘у寲纰充笌鐭崇伆姘?/p>
D
锛庣煶鐏版按鍜岀洂閰?/p>
4
锛庣墿璐ㄧ殑鍒嗙被闈炲父閲嶈銆備笅鍒楁寜閰搞�佺⒈銆佺洂鐨勯『搴忔帓鍒楃殑涓�缁勬槸
(
)
A
锛?/p>
H
2
SO
4
銆?/p>
Na
2
CO
3
銆?/p>
NaCl
B
锛?/p>
Ca(OH)
2
銆?/p>
HCl
銆?/p>
Na
2
SO
4
C
锛?/p>
NaOH
銆?/p>
H
2
CO
3
銆?/p>
NaCl
D
锛?/p>
H
2
SO
4
銆?/p>
NaOH
銆?/p>
Na
2
CO
3
5.
鏌愬悓瀛︾敤鐩愰吀涓庢阿姘у寲閽犳寜鐓у鍥剧殑鏂瑰紡杩涜涓拰鍙嶅簲瀹為獙銆?/p>
(1)
鍙嶅簲鐨勫寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡涓?/p>
锛?/p>
(2)
鍚戠儳鏉腑閫愭淮婊村叆鐩愰吀鑷宠繃閲忥紝鍦ㄨ繖涓繃绋嬩腑锛岃兘澶熻鏄庣洂閰镐笌姘㈡哀鍖栭挔鍙戠敓浜嗗寲瀛﹀弽搴?/p>
鐨勫疄楠岀幇璞℃槸
銆?/p>
(3)
浠ヤ笅璇佹槑鐩愰吀杩囬噺鐨勬搷浣滃強瀹為獙鐜拌薄鐨勫彊杩版纭殑鏄?/p>
____(
濉瓧姣嶄唬鍙?/p>
)
銆?/p>
A
锛庢淮鍔犵煶钑婃憾娑诧紝鎼呮媽鍚庢憾娑插彉钃?/p>
B
锛庢淮鍔犳阿姘у寲閽犳憾娑诧紝鎼呮媽鍚庢憾娑查鑹蹭笉鍙?/p>
C
锛庡姞鍏ヨ捀棣忔按锛屾悈鎷屽悗婧舵恫棰滆壊涓嶅彉
D
锛庡姞鍏ラ噾灞?/p>
Zn
鐗囷紝浜х敓姘旀场
6.
鍐欏嚭涓嬪垪鍚勭墿璐ㄥ弽搴旂殑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忋�?/p>
(1)
鍚戝惈鏈夌洂閰哥殑姹℃按涓姇鍏ョ啛鐭崇伆
(2)
灏?/p>
Cu(OH)
2
鏀惧叆绋�纭吀涓憾娑插彉涓鸿摑鑹?/p>
7
锛庝腑鍜屽弽搴斿湪瀹為檯涓殑搴旂敤
(1)
鍦ㄥ啘涓氱敓浜т腑锛屽父鐢?/p>
鏉ユ敼鑹吀鎬у湡澹ゃ�?/p>
(2)
鍦ㄥ伐涓氫笂锛屽父鐢ㄧ啛鐭崇伆澶勭悊鍚～閰哥殑搴熸按锛屽弽搴旂殑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮?/p>
涓?/p>
銆?/p>
(3)
鍖?/p>
鐤?/p>
涓?/p>
锛?/p>
甯?/p>
鐢?/p>
鍚?/p>
Al(OH)
3
鐨?/p>
鑽?/p>
鐗?/p>
娌?/p>
鐤?/p>
鑳?/p>
閰?/p>
杩?/p>
澶?/p>
鐥?/p>
锛?/p>
鍙?/p>
搴?/p>
鐨?/p>
鍖?/p>
瀛?/p>
鏂?/p>
绋?/p>
寮?/p>
涓?/p>
銆?/p>
8.
涓嬪垪搴旂敤涓庝腑鍜屽弽搴斿師鐞嗘棤鍏崇殑鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛庣敤娴撶～閰稿共鐕ユ箍娑︾殑姘ф皵
B
锛庣敤鐔熺煶鐏版敼鑹吀鎬у湡澹?/p>
C
锛庢湇鐢ㄥ惈姘㈡哀鍖栭摑鐨勮嵂鐗╂不鐤楄儍閰歌繃澶?/p>
D
锛庣敤姘㈡哀鍖栭挔婧舵恫娲楁钉鐭虫补浜у搧涓殑娈嬬暀纭吀
9.
涓嬪垪鍚勭粍鐗╄川闂寸殑鍙嶅簲锛岄渶瑕佸姞鍏ラ吀纰辨寚绀哄墏鎵嶈兘鍒ゆ柇鍙嶅簲鏄惁鍙戠敓鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛?/p>
Fe
鍜?/p>
CuSO
4
婧舵恫
B
锛?/p>
Zn
鍜岀█
H
2
SO
4
C
锛?/p>
NaOH
婧舵恫鍜岀█鐩愰吀
D
锛庢緞娓呯煶鐏版按鍜?/p>
CO
2