浜屻�佸崟椤归�夋嫨棰橈紙姣忛鍙湁涓�涓纭瓟妗堬級
绗竴绔?/p>
鍖诲瀹為獙鍔ㄧ墿瀛︽璁猴紙
5
锛?/p>
1
锛庡浗闄呭疄楠屽姩鐗╃瀛﹀崗浼氱殑绠�绉版槸
____
銆?/p>
(A)
A
锛?/p>
ICLAS
B
锛?/p>
CIOMS
C
锛?/p>
IUBS
D
锛?/p>
WHO
2
锛?/p>
銆婂疄楠屽姩鐗╃鐞嗘潯渚嬨�?/p>
鏄?/p>
____
骞寸粡鍥藉姟闄㈡壒鍑嗭紝
鐢卞浗瀹剁鎶�閮ㄩ甯冪殑绗?/p>
2
鍙蜂护锛?/p>
杩欐槸鎴戝浗鏀垮簻棰佸竷鐨?/p>
涓�閮ㄥ疄楠屽姩鐗╃鐞嗘硶瑙勶紝鏄叏鍥藉疄楠屽姩鐗╁伐浣滅殑娉曞緥渚濇嵁鍜岀鐞嗗噯鍒欍�?/p>
锛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
1981
骞?/p>
B
锛?/p>
1983
骞?/p>
C
锛?/p>
1986
骞?/p>
D
锛?/p>
1988
骞?/p>
3
锛庡疄楠屽姩鐗╃瀛﹁嚜
____
璇炵敓浠ユ潵锛岃嚦浠婂凡鎴愪负涓�闂ㄥ叿鏈夎嚜宸辩悊璁轰綋绯荤殑鐙珛鎬у绉戙�?/p>
(C)
A
锛?/p>
19
涓栫邯
50
骞翠唬
B
锛?/p>
19
涓栫邯
70
骞翠唬
C
锛?/p>
20
涓栫邯
50
骞翠唬
D
锛?/p>
20
涓栫邯
70
骞翠唬
4
锛?/p>
____
鐨勫嚭鐜帮紝涓哄垎瀛愮敓鐗╁銆佺壒鍒槸浜虹被鍔熻兘鍩哄洜缁勫鐮旂┒鎻愪緵浜嗘渶濂界殑鎶�鏈钩鍙般�?/p>
(A)
A
锛庤浆鍩哄洜鍔ㄧ墿
B
锛庢棤鑿屽姩鐗╁拰鎮夌敓鍔ㄧ墿
C
锛庡厤鐤己闄峰姩鐗?/p>
D
锛庤繎浜ょ郴鍔ㄧ墿
5
锛庢垜鍥姐�婂疄楠屽姩鐗╄川閲忕鐞嗗姙娉曘�嬫槸鍥藉绉戞妧閮ㄥ拰鍥藉鎶�鏈洃鐫ｅ眬浜?/p>
____
鑱斿悎鍒跺彂鐨勩�?/p>
(B)
A
锛?/p>
1993
骞?/p>
12
鏈?/p>
B
锛?/p>
1997
骞?/p>
12
鏈?/p>
C
锛?/p>
2000
骞?/p>
12
鏈?/p>
D
锛?/p>
2004
骞?/p>
12
鏈?/p>
绗簩绔?/p>
鍖诲瀹為獙鍔ㄧ墿瀛︽爣鍑嗭紙
16
锛?/p>
1
锛庝负淇濇寔灏侀棴缇ゅ姩鐗╃殑閬椾紶寮傝川鎬у強鍩哄洜澶氭�佹�э紝寮曠鍔ㄧ墿鏁伴噺瑕佽冻澶熷锛屽皬鍨嬪暜榻跨被灏侀棴缇ゅ姩鐗╁紩
绉嶆暟鐩竴鑸笉鑳藉皯浜?/p>
____
瀵广�?/p>
(C)
A
锛?/p>
15
B
锛?/p>
20
C
锛?/p>
25
D
锛?/p>
30
2
锛庤嚦灏戣繛缁?/p>
20
浠ｇ殑鍏ㄥ悓鑳炲厔濡逛氦閰嶅煿鑲茶�屾垚锛屽搧绯诲唴鎵�鏈変釜浣撻兘鍙拷婧埌璧锋簮浜庣
20
浠ｆ垨浠ュ悗浠ｆ暟
鐨勪竴瀵瑰叡鍚岀鍏堬紝鏄寚
____
銆?/p>
(A)
A
锛庤繎浜ょ郴
B
锛庡皝闂兢
C
锛庢潅浜ょ兢
D
锛庨噸缁勭郴
3
锛庝笅鍒楀睘浜庡皝闂兢鍛藉悕鐨勬槸
____
銆?/p>
(B)
A
锛?/p>
A(F87)
B
锛?/p>
NIH
C
锛?/p>
B6D2FI
D
锛?/p>
CXBl
4
锛庝互闈炶繎浜蹭氦閰嶆柟寮忚繘琛岀箒娈栫敓浜х殑涓�涓疄楠屽姩鐗╃缇わ紝鍦ㄤ笉浠庡叾澶栭儴寮曞叆鏂颁釜浣撶殑鏉′欢涓嬶紝鑷冲皯杩?/p>
缁箒娈?/p>
4
浠ｄ互涓婏紝绉颁负
____
銆?/p>
(B)
A
锛庤繎浜ょ郴
B
锛庡皝闂兢
C
锛庢潅浜ょ兢
D
锛庨噸缁勭郴
5
锛庣敱涓嶅悓鍝佺郴鎴栫缇や箣闂存潅浜や骇鐢熺殑鍚庝唬锛岀О涓?/p>
____
銆?/p>
(C)
A
锛庤繎浜ょ郴
B
锛庡皝闂兢
C
锛庢潅浜ょ兢
D
锛庨噸缁勭郴
6
锛庝笉鎼哄甫鎵�瑙勫畾鐨勪汉鍏藉叡鎮ｇ梾鐥呭師鍜屽姩鐗╃儓鎬т紶鏌撶梾鐨勭梾鍘熺殑鍔ㄧ墿鏄?/p>
鈥斺�?/p>
銆?/p>
(A)
A
锛庢櫘閫氱骇鍔ㄧ墿
B
锛庢竻娲佸姩鐗?/p>
C
锛庢棤鐗瑰畾鐥呭師浣撳姩鐗?/p>
D
锛庢棤鑿屽姩鐗?/p>
7
锛?/p>
闄ゆ櫘閫氬姩鐗╁簲鎺掗櫎鐨勭梾鍘熷锛?/p>
涓嶆惡甯﹀鍔ㄧ墿鍗卞澶у拰瀵圭瀛︾爺绌朵簬鎵板ぇ鐨勭梾鍘熺殑鍔ㄧ墿鏄?/p>
鈥斺�?/p>
銆?/p>
(B)
A
锛庢櫘閫氱骇鍔ㄧ墿
B
锛庢竻娲佸姩鐗?/p>
C
锛庢棤鐗瑰畾鐥呭師浣撳姩鐗?/p>
D
锛庢棤鑿屽姩鐗?/p>
8
锛庨櫎娓呮磥鍔ㄧ墿搴旀帓闄ょ殑鐥呭師澶栵紝涓嶆惡甯︿富瑕佹綔鍦ㄦ劅鏌撴垨鏉′欢鑷寸梾鍜屽绉戝瀹為獙骞叉壈澶х殑鐥呭師鐨勫姩鐗╂槸
鈥斺�?/p>
銆?/p>
(C)
A
锛庢櫘閫氱骇鍔ㄧ墿
B
锛庢竻娲佸姩鐗?/p>
C
锛庢棤鐗瑰畾鐥呭師浣撳姩鐗?/p>
D
锛庢棤鑿屽姩鐗?/p>
9
锛?/p>
璁炬柦绗﹀悎鍔ㄧ墿灞呬綇鐨勫熀鏈姹傦紝
涓嶈兘瀹屽叏鎺у埗浼犳煋鍥犲瓙锛?/p>
閫傜敤浜庨ゲ鑲叉暀瀛︾瓑鐢ㄩ�旂殑鏅�氱骇瀹為獙鍔ㄧ墿锛?/p>
璇ョ幆澧冩槸
鈥斺�?/p>
銆?/p>
(A)
锛★紟鏅�氱幆澧?/p>
B
锛庡睆闅滅幆澧?/p>
C
锛庨殧绂荤幆澧?/p>
D
锛庡崐灞忛殰鐜
10
锛庣幆澧冭鏂介�傜敤浜庨ゲ鑲叉竻娲佺骇瀹為獙鍔ㄧ墿鍙?/p>
SPF
瀹為獙鍔ㄧ墿锛岃鐜涓ユ牸鎺у埗浜哄憳銆佺墿鍝佸拰鐜绌烘皵鐨?