2011
骞寸爺绌剁敓鍏ュ鑰冭瘯鑻辫浜岀湡棰?/p>
Section I
Use of English
Directions
锛?/p>
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered
black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
"The Internet affords anonymity to its users
鈥?/p>
a boon to privacy and freedom
of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that
has
1
across the Web.
Can
privacy
be
preserved
2
bringing
a
semblance
of
safety
and
security
to
a
world that seems increasingly
3
?
Last
month,
Howard
Schmidt,
the
nation
鈥?/p>
s
cyberczar,
offered
the
Obama
government a
4
to make the Web a safer place
鈥?/p>
a
鈥?/p>
voluntary identify
鈥?/p>
system
that would be the high-tech
5
of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card,
all
rolled
6
one.
The
system
might
use
a
smart
identity
card,
or
a
digital
credential
7
to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of
online services.
The
idea
is
to
8
a
federation
of
private
online
identify
systems.
Users
could
9
which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have
been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one
that would require an Internet driver
鈥?/p>
s license
10
by the government.