灏忓淇℃伅鎶�鏈绋嬫暀瀛︾幇鐘惰皟鏌ョ爺绌?/p>
鎽樿锛?/p>
淇℃伅绱犲吇鏄喅瀹氱煡璇嗙粡娴庢椂浠ｅ叕姘戠珵浜夊姏鐨勯噸瑕佹寚鏍囷紝鑰屼俊鎭妧鏈暀瀛︽槸鎻愰珮鍥芥皯淇℃伅绱犲吇鐨勯噸瑕侀�斿緞銆傛湰
鏂囬噰鐢ㄩ棶鍗枫�佽璋堛�佽瀵熺瓑鏂瑰紡瀵圭憺瀹夊競鍩庨晣灏忓淇℃伅鎶�鏈绋嬫暀瀛︾幇鐘惰繘琛屼簡璋冩煡锛屽垎鏋愪簡鐩墠鏁欏涓瓨鍦ㄧ殑涓�浜?/p>
闂锛屽苟瀵瑰叾搴斿绛栫暐涓庤В鍐虫柟妗堣繘琛屼簡璁ㄨ涓庡缓璁紝浠ユ淇冧娇鐟炲畨甯傚皬瀛︿俊鎭妧鏈绋嬫暀瀛︾殑蹇�熷彂灞曘�?/p>
鍏抽敭璇?/p>
锛氬皬瀛︿俊鎭妧鏈暀瀛︼紱鐜扮姸锛涘缓璁?/p>
A Survey on Primary Information Technology
Instructions in Rui
鈥?/p>
an
Chen Jie
Director: Ruan Gaofeng
(College of Xingzhi, Educational Technology, Zhejiang Normal University )
Abstract
锛?/p>
Information literacy is an important index about the citizens
鈥?/p>
competitiveness in knowledge economy times. And
the information technology teaching is the important way to improve people
鈥?/p>
s information literacy. to analyse the problem of
IT teaching in primary school, through questionnaire and interview, observation .to understand the form such as the problems
existing in the present teaching, and give some corresponding solutions and suggestions, which prompted ruian primary
information technology teaching's fast development.
Key Words
锛?/p>
IT teaching of primary school;current situation; suggestions
1
姒傝堪
1.1
鐮旂┒鑳屾櫙
21
涓栫邯锛屼俊鎭妧鏈凡缁忔笚閫忓埌鏃ュ父宸ヤ綔銆佺敓娲荤殑鏂规柟闈㈤潰锛岃繖浣垮緱淇℃伅鎶�鏈兘鍔涙垚涓烘瘡涓汉
閫傚簲鏂版椂鏈熺殑閲嶈鎶�鑳斤紝鑰岀己涔忎俊鎭礌鍏荤殑浜哄線寰�浼氶毦浠ラ�傚簲蹇�熷彉鍖栫殑鐜锛屾垚涓烘柊鏃舵湡鐨勬枃
鐩层�傛墍浠ワ紝寮�璁句俊鎭妧鏈绋嬶紝鍩瑰吇瀛︾敓鐨勪俊鎭礌鍏绘垚涓轰笘鐣屽悇鍥芥暀鑲蹭綋绯讳腑鐨勯噸瑕佸唴瀹癸紝杩欎篃
鏄垜鍥藉疄鐜版暀鑲蹭俊鎭寲銆佷績杩涘鐢熷叏闈㈠彂灞曠殑閲嶈鎴樼暐銆?/p>
鏃╁湪
1984
骞达紝閭撳皬骞冲悓蹇楀氨鎻愬嚭锛氣�滆绠楁満鐨勬櫘鍙婅浠庡▋濞冨仛璧枫�傗�濆拰鈥滄暀鑲茶闈㈠悜鐜颁唬
鍖栵紝闈㈠悜涓栫晫锛岄潰鍚戞湭鏉モ�?/p>
銆?/p>
1999
骞?/p>
6
鏈?/p>
13
鏃ワ紝銆婁腑鍏变腑澶�佸浗鍔￠櫌鍏充簬娣卞寲鏁欒偛鏀归潻鍏ㄩ潰鎺?/p>
杩涚礌璐ㄦ暀鑲茬殑鍐冲畾銆?/p>
瑙勫畾鎸囧嚭锛氣�滃湪楂樹腑闃舵鐨勫鏍″拰鏈夋潯浠剁殑鍒濅腑銆佸皬瀛︽櫘鍙婅绠楁満鎿嶄綔鍜屼俊鎭?/p>
鎶�鏈暀鑲层�傗�?/p>
2000
骞达紝鎴戝浗鏁欒偛閮ㄥ彫寮�瀵逛腑灏忓淇℃伅鎶�鏈暀鑲插叿鏈夐噷绋嬬鎰忎箟鐨勨�滃叏鍥戒腑灏忓淇?/p>
鎭妧鏈暀鑲插伐浣滀細璁�?/p>
銆傛暀鑲查儴鍐冲畾
:
浠?/p>
2001
骞村紑濮嬬敤
5-10
骞寸殑鏃堕棿锛屽湪涓皬瀛︼紙鍖呮嫭涓瓑鑱屼笟
瀛︽牎锛?/p>
鏅強淇℃伅鎶�鏈暀鑲诧紝浠ヤ俊鎭寲甯﹀姩鏁欒偛鐨勭幇浠ｅ寲锛屽姫鍔涘疄鐜版垜鍥藉熀鏈暀鑲茶法瓒婂紡鐨勫彂灞曘�傚叏
闈㈠惎鍔ㄤ腑灏忓鈥滄牎鏍￠�氣�濆伐绋嬶紝涓轰腑灏忓鏅強淇℃伅鎶�鏈暀鑲层�佹帹鍔ㄦ暀鑲蹭俊鎭寲寤鸿濂犲畾鍩虹銆?/p>
鈥滄牎鏍￠�氣�濆伐绋嬬殑鐩爣鏄細鐢?/p>
5-10
骞存椂闂达紝浣垮叏鍥?/p>
90%
宸﹀彸鐨勭嫭绔嬪缓鍒朵腑灏忓鏍¤兘澶熶笂缃戯紝浣夸腑
灏忓甯堢敓閮借兘鍏变韩缃戜笂鏁欒偛璧勬簮锛屾彁楂樹腑灏忓鐨勬暀鑲叉暀瀛﹁川閲忋�傛鍚庤繕闄嗙画棰佸竷浜?/p>
銆婂叧浜庡湪涓皬瀛?/p>
鏅強淇℃伅鎶�鏈暀鑲茬殑閫氱煡銆?/p>
锛堟暀鍩?/p>
[2000]33
鍙凤級銆併�婂叧浜庡嵃鍙戯紙涓皬瀛︿俊鎭妧鏈绋嬫寚瀵肩翰瑕侊紙璇?/p>
琛岋級鐨勯�氱煡锛夈�?/p>
锛堟暀鍩?/p>
[2000]35
鍙凤級銆傝繎骞存潵锛屾垜鍥戒笉浠呭姞寮轰簡鏀跨瓥涓婄殑鍔涘害锛岃�屼笖鍔犲ぇ浜嗚储鏀挎姇
鍏ャ�傛埅姝?/p>
2003
骞达紝鎴戝浗涓皬瀛︿俊鎭妧鏈暀鑲茬殑鐢熸満姣旀彁楂樺埌
33:1
銆備腑鍏变腑澶姙鍏巺銆佸浗鍔￠櫌鍔炲叕
鍘?/p>
2006
骞?/p>
5
鏈?/p>
8
鏃ュ嵃鍙戜簡銆?/p>
2006-2020
骞翠俊鎭寲鍙戝睍鎴樼暐銆嬫寚鍑衡�滃潥鎸佷紭鍏堟姄濂戒俊鎭妧鏈殑鏅強
鏁欒偛锛屾彁楂樺浗姘戜俊鎭妧鏈簲鐢ㄦ妧鑳解�濆拰鈥滄櫘鍙婁腑灏忓淇℃伅鎶�鏈暀鑲层�傚紑灞曞舰寮忓鏍风殑淇℃伅鍖栫煡璇?/p>
鍜屾妧鑳芥櫘鍙婃椿鍔紝鎻愰珮鍥芥皯鍙楁暀鑲叉按骞冲拰淇℃伅鑳藉姏銆傗�?/p>