绗簲绔?/p>
姒傝涓庢鐜囧垎甯?/p>
閲嶇偣鐭ヨ瘑
1
锛庢牱鏈�佹牱鏈┖闂淬�侀殢鏈轰簨浠剁殑瀹氫箟锛?/p>
2
锛庝簨浠剁殑杩愮畻锛氫氦銆佸苟銆佸绔嬩簨浠躲�佷簰鏂ヤ簨浠讹紱
3
锛庢璁虹殑瀹氫箟锛氬彜鍏稿畾涔夈�佺粺璁″畾涔夈�佺粡楠屽畾涔夛紱
4
锛庢鐜囩殑璁＄畻锛氬姞娉曞叕寮忥紝涔樻硶鍏紡锛屾潯浠舵鐜囷紝浜嬩欢鐨勭嫭绔嬫�э紝鍏ㄦ鐜囧叕寮忥紝璐濆彾鏂叕寮忥紱
5
锛庨殢鏈哄彉閲忕殑瀹氫箟锛屾湁鍑犵绫诲瀷锛?/p>
6
锛庣鏁ｅ瀷闅忔満鍙橀噺鍙婂叾鍒嗗竷鐨勫畾涔変笌鎬ц川锛屾暟瀛︽湡鏈涗笌鏂瑰樊锛氶噸鐐逛簡瑙ｄ簩椤瑰垎甯冨強鍏剁畝鍗曟�ц川锛?/p>
7
锛庤繛缁瀷闅忔満鍙橀噺鍙婂叾鍒嗗竷鐨勫畾涔変笌鎬ц川锛屾暟瀛︽湡鏈涗笌鏂瑰樊锛氶噸鐐逛簡瑙ｆ鎬佸垎甯冨強鍏剁畝鍗曟�ц川锛屼細
鏍规嵁鏍囧噯姝ｆ�佸垎甯冭绠椾换浣曟鎬佸垎甯冮殢鏈哄彉閲忕殑姒傜巼锛?/p>
澶嶄範棰?/p>
涓�
銆佸～绌?/p>
1
锛?/p>
鐢ㄥ彜鍏告硶姹傜畻姒傜巼锛?/p>
鍦ㄥ簲鐢ㄤ笂鏈変袱涓己鐐癸細
鈶犲畠鍙�傜敤浜庢湁闄愭牱鏈偣鐨勬儏鍐碉紱
鈶″畠鍋囪
銆?/p>
2
锛庤嫢浜嬩欢
A
鍜屼簨浠?/p>
B
涓嶈兘鍚屾椂鍙戠敓锛屽垯绉?/p>
A
鍜?/p>
B
鏄?/p>
浜嬩欢銆?/p>
3
锛?/p>
鍦ㄤ竴鍓墤鍏嬬墝涓崟鐙娊鍙栦竴娆★紝
鎶藉埌涓�寮犵孩妗冩垨鐖卞徃鐨勬鐜囨槸
锛?/p>
鍦ㄤ竴鍓墤鍏嬬墝涓崟鐙娊鍙栦竴娆★紝
鎶藉埌涓�寮犵孩妗冧笖鐖卞徃鐨勬鐜囨槸
銆?/p>
4.
鐢层�佷箼鍚勫皠鍑讳竴娆★紝璁句簨浠?/p>
A
琛ㄧず鐢插嚮涓洰鏍囷紝浜嬩欢
B
琛ㄧず涔欏嚮涓洰鏍囷紝鍒欑敳銆佷箼涓や汉涓伆濂芥湁涓�
浜轰笉鍑讳腑鐩爣鍙敤浜嬩欢
琛ㄧず
.
5.
宸茬煡鐢层�佷箼涓や釜鐩掑瓙閲屽悇瑁呮湁
2
涓柊鐞冧笌
4
涓棫鐞冿紝鍏堜粠鐢茬洅涓换鍙?/p>
1
涓悆鏀惧叆涔欑洅锛屽啀浠庝箼鐩掍腑
浠诲彇
1
涓悆锛?/p>
璁句簨浠?/p>
A
琛ㄧず浠庣敳鐩掍腑鍙栧嚭鏂扮悆鏀惧叆涔欑洅锛?/p>
浜嬩欢
B
琛ㄧず浠庝箼鐩掍腑鍙栧嚭鏂扮悆锛?/p>
鍒欐潯浠舵鐜?/p>
P(B
A
)=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
6.
璁?/p>
A,B
涓轰袱涓簨浠讹紝鑻ユ鐜?/p>
P
(
A
)=
4
1
,P(B)=
3
2
,P(AB)=
6
1
,
鍒欐鐜?/p>
P(A+B)=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
7.
璁?/p>
A,B
涓轰袱涓簨浠讹紝涓斿凡鐭ユ鐜?/p>
P(A)=0.4,P(B)=0.3
锛岃嫢浜嬩欢
A,B
浜掓枼锛屽垯姒傜巼
P(A+B)=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
8.
璁?/p>
A,B
涓轰袱涓簨浠讹紝涓斿凡鐭ユ鐜?/p>
P(A)=0.8
锛?/p>
P(B)=0.4
锛岃嫢浜嬩欢
A
飪?/p>
B
锛屽垯鏉′欢姒傜巼
P(B
A
)=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
9.
璁?/p>
A,B
涓轰袱涓簨浠讹紝鑻ユ鐜?/p>
P(B)=
10
3
,P(B
A
)=
6
1
,P(A+B)=
5
4
,
鍒欐鐜?/p>
P(A)=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
10.
璁?/p>
A,B
涓轰袱涓簨浠讹紝
涓斿凡鐭ユ鐜?/p>
P(
A
)=0.7
锛?/p>
P(B)=0.6,
鑻ヤ簨浠?/p>
A,B
鐩镐簰鐙珛锛?/p>
鍒欐鐜?/p>
P(AB)=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
11.
璁?/p>
A,B
涓轰袱涓簨浠讹紝
涓斿凡鐭ユ鐜?/p>
P(A)=0.4
锛?/p>
P(B)=0.3,
鑻ヤ簨浠?/p>
A,B
鐩镐簰鐙珛锛?/p>
鍒欐鐜?/p>
P(A+B)=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
12.
璁?/p>
A,B
涓轰袱涓簨浠讹紝鑻ユ鐜?/p>
P(B)=0.84
锛?/p>
P(
A
B)=0.21
锛屽垯姒傜巼
P(AB)=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
13.
璁剧鏁ｅ瀷闅忔満鍙橀噺
X
鐨勬鐜囧垎甯冨涓嬭〃
c
c
c
c
P
X
4
3
2
2
1
0
1
飥?/p>
鍒欏父鏁?/p>
c
=
锛匡伎锛?/p>
14.
宸茬煡绂绘暎鍨嬮殢鏈哄彉閲?/p>
X
鐨勬鐜囧垎甯冨涓嬭〃