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1
锛庝汉浠�氳繃鍚勭瀹炶返锛屽彂鐜板彉閲忎箣闂寸殑鐩镐簰鍏崇郴鍙互鍒嗘垚
锛堢浉鍏筹級
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锛堜笉鐩稿叧锛?/p>
涓ょ
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2
锛庢�荤宸钩鏂瑰拰鍙互鍒嗚В涓?/p>
锛堝洖褰掔宸钩鏂瑰拰锛?/p>
鍜?/p>
锛堝墿浣欑宸钩鏂瑰拰锛?/p>
涓や釜閮ㄥ垎锛屽叾
涓?/p>
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3
锛庡洖褰掓柟绋嬫樉钁楁�ф楠屾椂閫氬父閲囩敤鐨勭粺璁￠噺鏄?/p>
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4
锛庡亸鐩稿叧绯绘暟鏄寚澶氬厓鍥炲綊鍒嗘瀽涓紝
锛堝綋鍏朵粬鍙橀噺鍥哄畾鏃讹紝缁欏畾鐨勪袱涓彉閲忎箣闂寸殑锛?/p>
鐨?/p>
鐩稿叧绯绘暟銆?/p>
5
锛?/p>
Spss
涓洖褰掓柟绋嬬殑寤烘ā鏂规硶鏈夛紙
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鎬у洖褰?/p>
锛夌瓑銆?/p>
6
锛?/p>
涓绘垚鍒嗗垎鏋愭槸閫氳繃閫傚綋鐨勫彉閲忔浛鎹紝
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锛堢嚎鎬х粍鍚堬級
锛?/p>
骞跺姹?/p>
锛堥檷
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鐨勪竴绉嶆柟娉曘�?/p>
7
锛庝富鎴愬垎鍒嗘瀽鐨勫熀鏈�濇兂鏄?/p>
锛堣娉曞皢鍘熸潵浼楀鍏锋湁涓�瀹氱浉鍏虫�э紙姣斿
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锛岄噸鏂?/p>
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銆?/p>
8
锛庝富鎴愬垎琛ㄨ揪寮忕殑绯绘暟鍚戦噺鏄?/p>
锛堢浉鍏崇郴鏁扮煩闃碉級
鐨勭壒寰佸悜閲忋�?/p>
9
锛庢牱鏈富鎴愬垎鐨勬�绘柟宸瓑浜?/p>
锛?/p>
1
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銆?/p>
10
锛?/p>
鍦ㄧ粡娴庢寚鏍囩患鍚堣瘎浠蜂腑锛?/p>
搴旂敤涓绘垚鍒嗗垎鏋愭硶锛?/p>
鍒欒瘎浠峰嚱鏁颁腑鐨勬潈鏁颁负
锛?/p>
鏂瑰樊璐＄尞搴?/p>
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
涓绘垚鍒嗙殑鍗忔柟宸煩闃典负
锛堝绉帮級
鐭╅樀銆備富鎴愬垎琛ㄨ揪寮忕殑绯绘暟鍚戦噺鏄?/p>
锛堢浉鍏崇煩闃电壒寰佸�硷級
鐨勭壒寰佸悜閲忋�?/p>
11
锛?/p>
SPSS
涓富鎴愬垎鍒嗘瀽閲囩敤
锛?/p>
analyze
鈥?/p>
data reduction
鈥?/p>
facyor
锛?/p>
鍛戒护杩囩▼銆?/p>
12
锛庡洜瀛愬垎鏋愭槸鎶婃瘡涓師濮嬪彉閲忓垎瑙ｄ负涓ら儴鍒嗗洜绱狅紝涓�閮ㄥ垎鏄?/p>
锛堝叕鍏卞洜瀛愶級
锛屽彟涓�閮ㄥ垎
涓?/p>
锛堢壒娈婂洜瀛愶級
銆?/p>
13
锛庡彉閲忓叡鍚屽害鏄寚鍥犲瓙杞借嵎鐭╅樀涓紙
绗?/p>
i
琛屽厓绱犵殑骞虫柟鍜?/p>
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
14
锛庡叕鍏卞洜瀛愭柟宸笌鐗规畩鍥犲瓙鏂瑰樊涔嬪拰涓?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
15
锛庤仛绫诲垎鏋愭槸寤虹珛涓�绉嶅垎绫绘柟娉曪紝瀹冨皢涓�鎵规牱鍝佹垨鍙橀噺鎸夌収瀹冧滑鍦ㄦ�ц川涓婄殑
锛?/p>
浜茬枏绋?/p>
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16
锛?/p>
Q
鍨嬭仛绫绘硶鏄寜
锛堟牱鍝侊級
杩涜鑱氱被锛?/p>
R
鍨嬭仛绫绘硶鏄寜
锛堝彉閲忥級
杩涜鑱氱被銆?/p>
17
锛?/p>
Q
鍨嬭仛绫荤粺璁￠噺鏄?/p>
锛堣窛绂伙級
锛岃�?/p>
R
鍨嬭仛绫荤粺璁￠噺閫氬父閲囩敤
锛堢浉鍏崇郴鏁帮級
銆?/p>
18
锛庡叚绉?/p>
Q
鍨嬭仛绫绘柟娉曞垎鍒负
锛堟渶闀胯窛绂绘硶锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛堟渶鐭窛绂绘硶锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛堜腑闂磋窛绂绘硶锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛堢被骞?/p>
鍧囨硶锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛堥噸蹇冩硶锛?/p>
銆?/p>
锛堢宸钩鏂瑰拰娉曪級
銆?/p>
19
锛庡揩閫熻仛绫诲湪
SPSS
涓敱
锛?/p>
k-
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k
means
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锛?/p>
杩囩▼瀹?/p>
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20
锛庡垽鍒垎鏋愭槸瑕佽В鍐冲湪鐮旂┒瀵硅薄宸?/p>
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宸插垎鎴愯嫢骞茬被
锛?/p>
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21
锛庣敤鍒ゅ埆鍒嗘瀽鏂规硶澶勭悊闂鏃讹紝閫氬父浠?/p>
锛?/p>
鍒ゅ埆鍑芥暟
锛?/p>
浣滀负琛￠噺鏂版牱鏈偣涓庡悇宸茬煡缁勫埆
鎺ヨ繎绋嬪害鐨勬寚鏍囥�?/p>
22
锛庤繘琛屽垽鍒垎鏋愭椂锛岄�氬父鎸囧畾涓�绉嶅垽鍒鍒欙紝鐢ㄦ潵鍒ゅ畾鏂版牱鏈殑褰掑睘锛屽父瑙佺殑鍒ゅ埆鍑?/p>
鍒欐湁
锛?/p>
Fisher
鍑嗗垯
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銆?/p>
锛?/p>
璐濆彾鏂噯鍒?/p>
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
23
锛庣被鍐呮牱鏈偣鎺ヨ繎锛岀被闂存牱鏈偣鐤忚繙鐨勬�ц川锛屽彲浠ラ�氳繃
锛堢被涓庣被涔嬮棿鐨勮窛绂伙級
涓庯紙
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鍐呮牱鏈殑璺濈锛?/p>
鐨勫ぇ灏忓樊寮傝〃鐜板嚭鏉ワ紝鑰屼袱鑰呯殑姣斿�艰兘鎶婁笉鍚岀殑绫诲尯鍒紑鏉ャ�傝繖涓瘮鍊?/p>
瓒婂ぇ锛岃鏄庣被涓庣被闂寸殑宸紓瓒?/p>
锛堢被涓庣被涔嬮棿鐨勮窛绂昏秺澶?/p>
锛?/p>
锛屽垎绫绘晥鏋滆秺
锛堝ソ
锛?/p>
銆?/p>
24
锛?/p>
Fisher
鍒ゅ埆娉曞氨鏄鎵句竴涓敱
p
涓彉閲忕粍鎴愮殑
锛?/p>
绾挎�у垽鍒嚱鏁?/p>
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锛屼娇寰楀悇鑷粍鍐呯偣鐨?