澶?/p>
瀛?/p>
鍖?/p>
瀛?/p>
A
璇?/p>
棰?/p>
鐝?/p>
绾?/p>
濮?/p>
鍚?/p>
瀛?/p>
鍙?/p>
绗?/p>
1
椤?/p>
2013~2014
瀛﹀勾鏄ュ瀛︽湡澶у鍖栧
A
鏈熸湯鑰冭瘯璇曢锛?/p>
A
鍗凤級
棰樼洰
涓�
浜?/p>
涓?/p>
鍥?/p>
浜?/p>
鍏?/p>
涓?/p>
鍏?/p>
鎬诲垎鏁?/p>
鍒嗘暟
璇勫嵎浜?/p>
涓�銆佸崟椤归�夋嫨棰橈紙姣忛
1
鍒嗭紝鍏?/p>
20
鍒嗭級
1.
涓庣幆澧冩病鏈夌墿璐ㄧ殑浜ゆ崲锛岃�屽彧鏈夎兘閲忎紶閫掔殑绯荤粺锛屽彨鍋?/p>
锛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
A.
鏁炲紑绯荤粺
B.
灏侀棴绯荤粺
C.
瀛ょ珛绯荤粺
D.
鏃犳硶鍒ゆ柇
2.
鍖栧鍙嶅簲涓?/p>
,
鍔犲叆鍌寲鍓傜殑浣滅敤鏄?/p>
( C )
A.
淇冧娇鍙嶅簲姝ｅ悜杩涜
B.
澧炲姞鍙嶅簲娲诲寲鑳?/p>
C.
鏀瑰彉鍙嶅簲閫斿緞
D.
澧炲姞鍙嶅簲骞宠 甯告暟
3.
1mol
姘?/p>
鎬?/p>
鍖?/p>
鍚?/p>
鐗?/p>
AB
鍜?/p>
1mol
姘?/p>
鎬?/p>
鍖?/p>
鍚?/p>
鐗?/p>
CD
鎸?/p>
涓?/p>
寮?/p>
鍙?/p>
搴?/p>
:AB(g)+CD(g)鈫扐D(g)+BC(g),
骞宠 鏃?/p>
,
姣忎竴绉嶅弽搴旂墿
AB
鍜?/p>
CD
閮芥湁
3/4mol
杞寲涓?/p>
AD
鍜?/p>
BC,
浣嗘槸浣撶Н娌℃湁鍙樺寲
,
鍒欏弽搴斿钩琛″父鏁颁负
( B )
A.16
B.9
C.1/9
D.16/9
4.
涓嬪垪鍙嶅簲涓紝鍙嶅簲鐨勭創鍙樼瓑浜庣敓鎴愮墿鐨勬爣鍑嗘懇灏旂敓鎴愮創鐨勬槸
( C )
A. H
2
(g)+Cl
2
(g)=2HCl(g)
B. CaO(s)+CO
2
(g)=CaCO
3
(S)
C. Cu(s)+1/2O
2
(g)=CuO(s)
D. Fe
2
O
3
(s)+6HCl=2FeCl
3
+3H
2
O.
5.
鏌愬弽搴斿湪楂樻俯鏃惰兘鑷彂杩涜锛屼綆娓╂椂涓嶈兘鑷彂杩涜锛屽垯鍏讹紙
B
锛?/p>
A.
螖H>0, 螖S<0
锛?/p>
B. 螖H>0, 螖S>0
C.
螖H<0, 螖S<0
锛?/p>
D.螖H<0, 螖S>0
6.
鏌愬弽搴斿湪
370K
鏃跺弽搴旈�熺巼甯告暟鏄?/p>
300K
鏃剁殑
4
鍊?/p>
,
鍒欒繖涓弽搴旂殑娲诲寲鑳借繎浼煎�?/p>
鏄?/p>
(
A
)kJ路
mol
-1
A.18.3
B.-9.3
C.9.3
D.
鏁板�间笉澶?/p>
,
涓嶈兘璁＄畻
7.
涓嬪垪鐗╄川姘存憾娑蹭腑锛屽嚌鍥虹偣鏈�浣庣殑鏄?/p>
( C )
A
锛?/p>
0.2mol路
kg
-1
C
12
H
22
O
11
B
锛?/p>
0.2mol路
kg
-1
HAc
C
锛?/p>
0.2mol路
kg
-1
NaCl
D
锛?/p>
0.1mol路
kg
-1
HAc
8.
400
鈩冩椂锛屽弽搴?/p>
3H
2
(g)
锛?/p>
N
2
(g)鈫?NH
3
(g)
鐨?/p>
K
673
螛
锛?/p>
1.66脳
10
-4
銆傚悓娓╁悓鍘嬩笅锛?/p>
3/2H
2
(g)+1/2N
2
(g)鈫扤H
3
(g)
鐨?/p>
螖
r
G
m
螛
涓猴紙
D
锛?/p>
kJ.mol
-1
銆?/p>
A
锛?/p>
-10.57
B.10.57
C.-24.35
D.24.35