学习必备
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English Grammar ( The Fourth Lesson)
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
(一)关?/p>
which
?/p>
that
1.
A plane is a machine
that
can fly.
2.
You must do everything
(that)
I do.
3.
The building
?/p>
which
?/p>
we are looking at
used to be a hospital.
4.
Is this the school
?/p>
which
?/p>
you visited
last Sunday?
总结?/p>
上述句子都有一个主句和一个从句组成?/p>
并且从句都是来修饰它前面的一
个名词或代词。因此,在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做
定语从句
?/p>
要点?/p>
?/p>
被定语从句修饰的词叫
:先行词
?/p>
先行词后的划线部分叫
?/p>
定语从句
?/p>
引导从句的词叫:
关系代词
当被修饰的词是物时,关系代词?/p>
which
?/p>
that
,当关系词在定语从句中作?/p>
语时,可以省略?/p>
即学即练?/p>
1.The noodles
(
我煮的)
were delicious.(cook)
2.The fish
(
我们今早买的?/p>
were not fresh.(buy)
3.The
building
(
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
?/p>
is
intended
for
the
teachers.(build)
4..The
earthquake
(
你们刚刚谈到的)
sounded
frightening/shocking.(talk)
(二)关?/p>
who
?/p>
whom
1.The foreigners
who
visited our class yesterday is from Canada.
2.The boy
who
broke the window is called Tom.
3.The person to
whom
you just talked is Mr Li.
4.Mrs Read is the person to
whom
you should write.
总结
:
当现行词是人时,关系代词?/p>
who
?/p>
whom
,且关系词在定语从句中作?/p>
语时,可以省略?/p>