2008
绾ф櫘閫氬寲瀛﹁绋嬭瘯棰橈紙
A
鍗凤級
棰樺彿
涓�
浜?/p>
涓?/p>
鍥?/p>
浜?/p>
鎬诲垎
鍒嗘暟
鍚堝垎浜猴細
澶嶆煡浜猴細
涓�銆佸～绌洪锛?/p>
锛堟瘡绌?/p>
1
鍒嗭紝鍏?/p>
20
鍒嗭級
鍒嗘暟
璇勫嵎浜?/p>
1.
鎭掓俯鎭掑帇涓嬶紝婊¤冻
___________________
鐨勫寲瀛﹀弽搴旇兘澶熻嚜鍙戣繘琛屻�?/p>
2.
鍦?/p>
CaCO
3
楗卞拰婧舵恫涓紝鍔犲叆
Na
2
CO
3
婧舵恫锛岀粨鏋滃鑷?/p>
____________________________
锛岃繖
绉嶇幇璞＄О涓?/p>
_________________
銆?/p>
3.
鏌愬厓绱犵殑鍘熷瓙搴忔暟涓?/p>
25
锛屽叾澶栧眰鐢靛瓙鏋勫瀷鏄?/p>
___________________
锛屼綅浜庡懆鏈熻〃
_____
鍖?/p>
_____
鏃忥紝鍏?/p>
+3
浠风瀛愬叡鏈?/p>
_________
涓笉鎴愬鐢靛瓙銆?/p>
4.
NH
3
銆?/p>
PH
3
銆?/p>
AsH
3
涓夌鐗╄川涓紝鍒嗗瓙闂磋壊鏁ｅ姏鏈�澶х殑鏄?/p>
______________
锛屾哺鐐规渶浣庣殑鏄?
____________
銆?/p>
5.
C
2
H
2
涓紝瀛樺湪
_____
涓?/p>
蟽
閿拰
_____
涓?/p>
蟺
閿紝閿
飥?/p>
HCC
=______
銆?/p>
6.
鏍规嵁鍒嗗瓙杞ㄩ亾鐞嗚锛?/p>
鍒嗗瓙杞ㄩ亾鏄敱缁勬垚鍒嗗瓙鐨勫悇鍘熷瓙鐨勫師瀛愯建閬?/p>
________
鑰屾垚锛?/p>
杩欎簺鍘?
瀛愯建閬撳繀椤绘弧瓒?/p>
________________
鍘熷垯銆?/p>
________________
鍘熷垯鍜?/p>
________________
鍘熷垯銆?/p>
7.
鍦ㄤ笅鍒楀叚绉嶅寲鍚堢墿锛?/p>
NaCl
锛?/p>
KCl
锛?/p>
BaO
锛?/p>
H
2
O
锛?/p>
SiF
4
锛?/p>
SiI
4
涓紝鐔旂偣鏈�楂樼殑鏄?/p>
________
锛屾櫠
浣?/p>
鐔?/p>
鍖?/p>
鏃?/p>
闇�
鍏?/p>
鏈?/p>
______________
锛?/p>
鐔?/p>
鐐?/p>
鏈�
浣?/p>
鐨?/p>
鏄?/p>
________
锛?/p>
鏅?/p>
浣?/p>
鐔?/p>
鍖?/p>
鏃?/p>
闇�
鍏?/p>
鏈?/p>
_______________
銆?/p>
浜屻�佸崟閫夐锛?/p>
锛堟瘡棰?/p>
2
鍒嗭紝鍏?/p>
30
鍒嗭級
锛堣鏄庯細灏嗘纭瓟妗堝～鍐欏湪涓嬭〃涓紝涓嶈鍐欏湪棰樺悗
锛庯紟锛庯紟锛庯紟
锛?/p>
鍒嗘暟
璇勫嵎浜?/p>
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1.
涓嬪垪涓嶅睘浜庣姸鎬佸嚱鏁扮殑鏄細
2.
A
.
U
B
.
Q
C
.
S
D
.
p
3.
鑻ュ崌楂樻俯搴﹀悗锛屽弽搴旂殑
K
?
鍗囬珮锛屽垯鍦ㄦ娓╁害涓嬫鍙嶅簲锛?/p>
4.
A
.
螖
r
G
?
m
>0
B
.
螖
r
S
?
m
>0
C
.
螖
r
H
?
m
>0
D
.
螖
r
U
?
m
>0
5.
鍦?/p>
298
K
锛屼笅鍒楀弽搴斾腑
飥?/p>
r
H
?
m
涓?/p>
飥?/p>
r
G
?
m
鏈�鎺ヨ繎鐨勬槸锛?/p>
6.
A
.
CCl
4
(
l
) + 2
H
2
O
(
g
) =
CO
2
(
g
) + 4
HCl
(
g
)
7.
B
.
CaO
(
s
) +
CO
2
(
g
) =
CaCO
3
(
s
)
8.
C
.
Cu
2+
(
aq
) +
Zn
(
s
) =
Cu
(
s
) +
Zn
2+
(
aq
)
9.
D
. 2
Na
(
s
) + 2
H
+
(
aq
) + 2
H
2
O
(
l
) = 2
Na
+
(
aq
) + 2
OH
-
(
aq
) +
H
2
(
g
)
10.
鍙嶅簲
C
(
s
)+
O
2
(
g
)=
CO
2
(
g
)
涓烘斁鐑弽搴旓紝娆插鍔犳鍙嶅簲閫熺巼锛屼笅鍒楁帾鏂芥棤鐢ㄧ殑鏄細