娑蹭綋琛ㄩ潰寮犲姏绯绘暟鐨勬祴瀹?/p>
涓�銆佸疄楠岀洰鐨?/p>
1
锛庣敤鎷夎劚娉曟祴閲忓娓╀笅娑蹭綋鐨勮〃闈㈠紶鍔涚郴鏁?/p>
2
锛庡涔犲姏鏁忎紶鎰熷櫒鐨勫畾鏍囨柟娉?/p>
浜屻�佸疄楠屽師鐞?/p>
娑蹭綋鐨勮〃闈㈠紶鍔涙槸琛ㄥ緛娑蹭綋鎬ц川鐨勪竴涓噸瑕佸弬鏁帮紟
鏈疄楠岄噰鐢ㄦ媺鑴辨硶娴嬮噺娑蹭綋鐨勮〃闈?/p>
寮犲姏绯绘暟銆?/p>
娴嬮噺涓�涓凡鐭ュ懆闀跨殑閲戝睘鐗囦粠寰呮祴娑蹭綋琛ㄩ潰鑴辩鏃堕渶瑕佺殑鍔涳紝姹傚緱璇ユ恫浣撹〃闈㈠紶鍔涚郴
鏁扮殑瀹為獙鏂规硶绉颁负鎷夎劚娉曪紟涓�涓噾灞炵幆鍥哄畾鍦ㄤ紶鎰熷櫒涓婏紝灏嗚鐜蹈娌′簬娑蹭綋涓紝骞舵笎娓愭媺
璧峰渾鐜紝褰撳畠浠庢恫闈㈣劚绂绘椂闇�瑕佺殑鍔涳紝鍗充紶鎰熷櫒鍙楀埌鐨勬媺鍔涘樊鍊?/p>
f
涓?/p>
F
=蟺(D
1
+D
2
)伪
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
寮忎腑锛?/p>
D
1
銆?/p>
D
2
鍒嗗埆涓哄渾鐜寰勫拰鍐呭緞锛?/p>
伪
涓烘恫浣撹〃闈㈠紶鍔涚郴鏁帮紝
g
涓洪噸鍔涘姞閫熷害锛屾墍
浠ユ恫浣撹〃闈㈠紶鍔涚郴鏁颁负锛?/p>
伪=
F
/[蟺(D
1
+D
2
)]
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
鐢憋紙
1
锛夊紡锛屽緱娑蹭綋琛ㄩ潰寮犲姏
f=(U
1
锛?/p>
U
2
)/K
锛?/p>
3
锛?/p>
K
涓哄姏鏁忎紶鎰熷櫒鐏垫晱搴︼紝鍗曚綅
V/N
銆?/p>
鑻ラ噾灞炵墖涓虹幆鐘跺悐鐗囨椂锛岃�冭檻涓�绾ц繎浼硷紝鍙互璁や负鑴辩鍔涗负琛ㄩ潰寮犲姏绯绘暟涔樹笂鑴辩琛?/p>
闈㈢殑鍛ㄩ暱锛屽嵆
F=伪路蟺(D
1
鍗?/p>
D
2
)
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
寮忎腑锛?/p>
F
涓鸿劚绂诲姏锛?/p>
D
1
锛?/p>
D
2
鍒嗗埆涓哄渾鐜殑澶栧緞鍜屽唴寰勶紝
伪
涓烘恫浣撶殑琛ㄩ潰寮犲姏绯绘暟锛?/p>
鏈疄楠岄噰鐢ㄧ鍘嬮樆寮忓姏鏁忎紶鎰熷櫒锛屽畠鐢卞脊鎬ф鍜岃创鍦ㄦ涓婄殑浼犳劅鍣ㄨ姱鐗囩粍鎴愶紝鍏朵腑鑺?/p>
鐗囩敱鍥涗釜纭呮墿鏁ｇ數闃婚泦鎴愪竴涓潪骞宠 鐢垫ˉ锛屽綋澶栫晫鍘嬪姏浣滅敤浜庨噾灞炴鏃讹紝鍦ㄥ帇鍔涗綔鐢ㄤ笅锛?/p>
鐢垫ˉ澶卞幓骞宠 锛屾鏃跺皢鏈夌數鍘嬩俊鍙疯緭鍑猴紝杈撳嚭鐢靛帇澶у皬涓庢墍鍔犲鍔涙垚姝ｆ锛屽嵆
鈻?/p>
U=KF
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
寮忎腑锛?/p>
F
涓哄鍔涚殑澶у皬锛?/p>
K
涓虹鍘嬮樆寮忓姏鏁忎紶鎰熷櫒鐨勭伒鏁忓害锛屽崟浣?/p>
V/N
銆傗柍
U
涓轰紶鎰熷櫒
杈撳嚭鐢靛帇鐨勫ぇ灏忋�?/p>
鐢憋紙
2
锛夊拰锛?/p>
3
锛夊紡锛屾恫浣撹〃闈㈠紶鍔涚郴鏁颁负锛?/p>
伪=
鈻?/p>
U / [K蟺(D
1
+D
2
)]
锛?/p>
3
锛?/p>
涓夈�佸疄楠屼华鍣?/p>
娑蹭綋琛ㄩ潰寮犲姏娴嬪畾浠紝閲戝睘鏋跺彴
,
寰皟鍗囬檷鍙?/p>
,
瑁呮湁鍔涙晱浼犳劅鍣ㄧ殑鍥哄畾鏉?/p>
,
鐩涙恫浣撶殑鐜荤拑
鐨垮拰閲戝睘鐜姸鍚婄墖銆?/p>