绗竴璁?/p>
缁嗚優鐨勫垎瀛愮粍鎴?/p>
[
鑰冪翰瑕佹眰
]
1
锛?/p>
铔嬬櫧璐ㄣ�佹牳閰哥殑缁撴瀯鍜屽姛鑳?/p>
(
鈪?/p>
)
2.
绯栫被銆佽剛璐ㄧ殑绉嶇被鍜屼綔鐢?/p>
(
鈪?/p>
)
3.
姘村拰鏃犳満鐩愮殑浣滅敤
(
鈪?/p>
)
[
鐭ヨ瘑涓诲共
路
绯荤粺鑱旂綉
]
鐞嗗熀纭�
寤虹綉缁?/p>
鍥炴墸鍏抽敭鐭ヨ瘑
鎺堣鎻愮ず锛氬搴斿鐢熺敤涔︾
1
椤?/p>
鈻?/p>
楂樿�冨繀鑳?/p>
鈥斺�?/p>
璁颁竴璁?/p>
1
锛?/p>
铔嬬櫧璐ㄥ拰鏍搁吀
(1)
铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ粨鏋勫鏍锋�х殑鐩存帴鍘熷洜鏄粍鎴愯泲鐧借川鐨勬皑鍩洪吀鐨勭绫讳笉鍚屻�?/p>
鏁扮洰鎴愮櫨涓婂崈銆?/p>
鎺掑垪椤哄簭鍗冨彉涓囧寲鍙婅泲鐧?/p>
璐ㄧ殑绌洪棿缁撴瀯鍗冨樊涓囧埆锛涜泲鐧借川澶氭牱鎬х殑鏍规湰鍘熷洜鏄熀鍥犵殑澶氭牱鎬с�?/p>
(2)
鏍搁吀鏄敓鐗╃殑閬椾紶鐗╄川锛屽湪鐢熺墿鐨勯仐浼犮�佸彉寮傚拰铔嬬櫧璐ㄧ殑鐢熺墿鍚堟垚涓叿鏈夐噸瑕佷綔鐢ㄣ�傜粏鑳炵敓鐗╀腑鍚?/p>
DNA
鍜?/p>
RNA
锛屾牳鑻烽吀
8
绉嶏紝纰卞熀
5
绉嶏紝鐥呮瘨涓惈
DNA
鎴?/p>
RNA
锛屾牳鑻烽吀
4
绉嶏紝纰卞熀
4
绉嶃�?/p>
(3)
鍚屼竴涓綋鐨勪笉鍚屼綋缁嗚優涓牳
DNA
銆?/p>
mRNA
涓庤泲鐧借川鐨勫叧绯绘槸锛氣憼鏍?/p>
DNA
鐩稿悓锛氫笉鍚屼綋缁嗚優閮芥槸鐢变竴涓彈
绮惧嵉閫氳繃鏈変笣鍒嗚鍜岀粏鑳炲垎鍖栧舰鎴愮殑锛?/p>
鎵�浠ユ牳
DNA
鐩稿悓銆?/p>
鈶?/p>
mRNA
鍜岃泲鐧借川涓嶅畬鍏ㄧ浉鍚岋細
鐢变簬鍩哄洜鐨勯�夋嫨鎬ц〃杈撅紝
涓嶅悓缁嗚優琛ㄨ揪鐨勫熀鍥犱笉瀹屽叏鐩稿悓锛屼骇鐢熺殑
mRNA
銆佽泲鐧借川涔熷氨鏈夋墍涓嶅悓銆?/p>
2
锛?/p>
绯栫被鍜岃剛璐?/p>
(1)
绯栫被鏄粏鑳炰富瑕佺殑鑳芥簮鐗╄川锛岃剛鑲槸缁嗚優鍐呰壇濂界殑鍌ㄨ兘鐗╄川銆?/p>