绗竴绔犮�婁粠瀹為獙瀛﹀寲瀛︺�嬫祴璇曞嵎
涓�銆佸崟閫夐
(
鍏?/p>
15
灏忛
)
1.
鐜版湁
CO
銆?/p>
CO
2
銆?/p>
O
3
锛堣嚟姘э級涓夌姘斾綋锛屽畠浠垎鍒兘鍚湁
1 mol
姘у師瀛愶紝鍒欎笁绉嶆皵浣撶殑鐗╄川鐨勯噺涔?/p>
姣斾负锛?/p>
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
1
鈭?/p>
1
鈭?/p>
1
B
锛?/p>
1
鈭?/p>
2
鈭?/p>
3
C
锛?/p>
3
鈭?/p>
2
鈭?/p>
1
D
锛?/p>
6
鈭?/p>
3
鈭?/p>
2
2.
鍖栧璇曞墏涓嶅彉璐ㄥ拰瀹為獙鏂规硶绉戝鏄寲瀛﹀疄楠屾垚鍔熺殑淇濋殰銆備笅鍒楄瘯鍓備繚瀛樻柟娉曟垨瀹為獙鏂规硶涓紝涓嶆
纭殑鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛?/p>
瀹為獙瀹や腑閲戝睘閽犻�氬父淇濆瓨鍦ㄧ叅娌归噷
B
锛?/p>
娑叉捍鏄撴尌鍙戯紝鍦ㄥ瓨鏀炬恫婧寸殑璇曞墏鐡朵腑搴斿姞姘村皝
C
锛?/p>
淇濆瓨
FeCl
3
婧舵恫鏃讹紝閫氬父鍦ㄦ憾娑蹭腑鍔犲皯閲忕殑鍗曡川閾?/p>
D
锛?/p>
娴撶閰搁�氬父淇濆瓨鍦ㄦ鑹茶瘯鍓傜摱涓紝缃簬闃村噳澶?/p>
3.
璁?/p>
N
A
涓洪樋浼忓姞寰风綏甯告暟鐨勫�硷紝涓嬪垪璇存硶涓纭殑鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛?/p>
0.2 mol
姘у師瀛愪腑鍚?/p>
1.6
N
A
涓數瀛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
1 mol
姘寲闀佷腑鍚湁绂诲瓙鏁颁负
N
A
C
锛?/p>
12.4 g
鐧界７涓惈鏈夌７鍘熷瓙鏁颁负
0.1
N
A
D
锛?/p>
28 g
涓�姘у寲纰虫皵浣撴墍鍚殑鐢靛瓙鏁颁负
20
N
A
4.
鍒嗙涓嬪垪娣峰悎鐗╋紝搴旈�夌敤钂搁瀹為獙鎿嶄綔鐨勬槸
(
)
A
锛?/p>
姹芥补鍜屾煷娌圭殑娣峰悎鐗?/p>
B
锛?/p>
鍥涙隘鍖栫⒊鍜屾按鐨勬贩鍚堢墿
C
锛?/p>
纭濋吀閽惧拰姘寲閽犵殑娣峰悎鐗?/p>
D
锛?/p>
姘寲閽犲拰纰樼殑娣峰悎鐗?/p>
5.
宸茬煡纭吀涓惈鏈?/p>
3.01脳
10
23
涓哀鍘熷瓙锛岀～閰哥殑鐗╄川鐨勯噺鏄?/p>
(
)
A
锛?/p>
0.500 mol
B
锛?/p>
1.00 mol
C
锛?/p>
0.250 mol
D
锛?/p>
0.125 mol
6.
涓嬪垪鐗╄川閲屽惈姘㈠師瀛愭暟鏈�澶氱殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
1 mol H
2
B
锛?/p>
0.5 mol NH
3
C
锛?/p>
6.02脳
10
23
涓殑
CH
4
鍒嗗瓙
D
锛?/p>
29.4 g H
3
PO
4
7.
N
A
涓洪樋浼忓姞寰风綏甯告暟锛屼笅鍒楀彊杩版纭殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
80 g
纭濋吀閾靛惈鏈夋爱鍘熷瓙鏁颁负
2
N
A
B
锛?/p>
1 L 1 mol路
L
-1
鐨勭洂閰告憾娑蹭腑锛屾墍鍚隘鍖栨阿鍒嗗瓙鏁颁负
N
A
C
锛?/p>
鏍囧噯鐘跺喌涓嬶紝
11.2 L
钂搁姘存墍鍚垎瀛愭暟涓?/p>
0.5
N
A
D
锛?/p>
鍦ㄩ摐涓庣～鐨勫弽搴斾腑锛?/p>
1 mol
閾滃け鍘荤殑鐢靛瓙鏁颁负
2
N
A
8.
瀵逛笅鍒楀疄楠岃繃绋嬬殑璇勪环锛屾纭殑鏄紙
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
鏌愬浐浣撲腑鍔犲叆绋�鐩愰吀锛屼骇鐢熶簡鏃犺壊姘斾綋锛岃瘉鏄庤鍥轰綋涓�瀹氫細鏈?/p>
CO
B
锛?/p>
鏌愭憾娑蹭腑婊村姞浜?/p>
Na
2
CO
3
婧舵恫锛岀敓鎴愮櫧鑹叉矇娣�锛岃婧舵恫涓竴瀹氫細鏈?/p>
Ba
2+
