1
完形填空专项训练一(词类辨析)
1.
tell, talk, say, speak
(1)tell
告诉,讲?/p>
tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb.
告诉某人某事
(2)talk
交谈
talk to/with sb.
和某人交?/p>
talk about sth.
谈论某事
(3)say
说,
强调说的内容
say hello to sb.
向某人问?/p>
(4)speak
说某种语言
练习
1
?/p>
1. Can you_________ me the truth?
2. What language do you__________?
3. This is what they__________ yesterday.
4.
Don’t
__________ in class
?/p>
please be quiet.
2.
look, look at, see, watch
(1)look
看起?/p>
look+
形容?/p>
(2)look at
朝…看
强调看的动作
(3)see
看见
强调看的结果
(4)watch
观看
尤其指看电视,看球赛?/p>
练习
2
?/p>
1.
The coat__________ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.
2.
Please_____________ the blackboard, can you___________ anything?
3.
She doesn’t like
__________ TV, but she likes_____________ football game.
3.
sound
?/p>
listen to, hear
(1)
sound
听起?/p>
sound+
形容?/p>
(2)
listen to
?/p>
强调听的动作
(3)
hear
听见
强调听的结果
练习
3
?/p>
1.
____________the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.
2.
I can’t
__________
you , because there’s something wrong with my ears.
3.
What you said____________ interesting.
4.
receive, accept
(1)receive
收到
强调客观接受
(2)accept
接受,收?/p>
强调主观接受
She received his letter but she can
?/p>
t accepted his love.
练习
4
?/p>
He___________
a
present
yesterday,
but
he
didn’t
___________
it,
because
it
was
too
expensive.
5.
look up, look for, find, find out
(1)look up
查词典、书、电话簿等,代词放中?/p>
look it up
(2)look for
寻找
强调找的动作
(3)find
找到
强调找的结果
(4)find out
发现结果
指经过努力而发现的结论
练习
5
?/p>
1.
He often takes a dictionary and______________ the new words in it?
2.
The little girl______________
her pen everywhere but didn’t
_____________ it at last.