鐭冲ⅷ
閲戝垰鐭?/p>
鍙嶅簲杩涚▼
鑳?/p>
閲?/p>
2012
骞翠笂娴峰競鏉ㄦ郸鍖洪珮涓夊寲瀛︿竴妯¤瘯鍗峰拰绛旀
鏈瘯鍗峰垎涓虹
I
鍗?/p>
(
绗?/p>
1
鈥?/p>
4
椤?/p>
)
鍜岀鈪″嵎
(
绗?/p>
5
鈥?/p>
8
椤?/p>
)
涓ら儴鍒嗐�傚叏鍗峰叡
8
椤点�?/p>
婊″垎
l50
鍒嗭紝鑰冭瘯鏃堕棿
l20
鍒嗛挓銆?
绗?/p>
I
鍗?/p>
(
鍏?/p>
66
鍒?/p>
)
鑰冪敓娉ㄦ剰锛?
1
锛庣瓟绗?/p>
I
鍗峰墠锛岃�冪敓鍔″繀鍦ㄧ瓟棰樺崱涓婄敤閽㈢瑪鎴栧渾鐝犵瑪娓呮濉啓瀛︽牎銆佸鍚嶃�佸噯鑰冭瘉鍙凤紝骞剁敤
2B
閾呯瑪姝ｇ‘娑傚啓鍑嗚�冭瘉鍙枫�?
2
锛庣
I
鍗?/p>
(1-22
灏忛
)
锛岀敱鏈哄櫒闃呭嵎锛岀瓟妗堝繀椤诲叏閮ㄦ秱鍐欏湪绛旈鍗′笂銆傝�冪敓搴斿皢浠ｈ〃姝ｇ‘绛旀
鐨勫皬鏂规牸鐢?/p>
2B
閾呯瑪娑傞粦銆?/p>
娉ㄦ剰璇曢棰樺彿鍜岀瓟棰樼焊缂栧彿涓�涓�瀵瑰簲锛?/p>
涓嶈兘閿欎綅銆?/p>
绛旀闇�瑕佹洿鏀规椂锛?/p>
蹇呴』灏嗗師閫夐」鐢ㄦ鐨摝鍘伙紝閲嶆柊閫夋嫨銆傜瓟妗堜笉鑳芥秱鍐欏湪璇曞嵎涓婏紝娑傚啓鍦ㄨ瘯鍗蜂笂涓�寰嬩笉缁欏垎銆?/p>
鐩稿鍘熷瓙璐ㄩ噺锛?/p>
H-1
C-12
N-14
O-16
F-19
S-32
Cl-35.5
Fe-56
涓�銆侀�夋嫨棰?/p>
(
鏈鍏?/p>
10
鍒嗭紝姣忓皬棰?/p>
2
鍒嗭紝鍙湁涓�涓纭�夐」銆?/p>
)
1
锛庡崲鐟熺鐨?/p>
伪
绮掑瓙鏁ｅ皠瀹為獙璇佹槑鍘熷瓙涓瓨鍦?/p>
A
锛?/p>
伪
绮掑瓙
B
锛庣數瀛?/p>
C
锛庝腑瀛?/p>
D
锛庡師瀛愭牳
2
锛庢垜鍥芥槸涓栫晫鏈�澶х殑鑰楃叅鍥藉銆備笅鍒楀鐓ょ患鍚堝埄鐢ㄧ殑鍙欒堪閿欒鐨勬槸
A
锛庣叅鐨勬皵鍖栨槸鍖栧鍙樺寲
B
锛庣叅鐨勫共棣忔槸鐗╃悊鍙樺寲
C
锛庣叅鐨勬恫鍖栨槸鍖栧鍙樺寲
D
锛庣叅鐒︽补鍒嗛鍑鸿嫰鐨勫悓绯荤墿鏄墿鐞嗗彉鍖?/p>
3
锛庡凡鐭ワ細
C(
閲戝垰鐭筹紝鍥?/p>
)
C(
鐭冲ⅷ锛屽浐
) +1.9kJ
锛屽垯涓嬪垪鍒ゆ柇姝ｇ‘鐨勬槸
A
锛庨噾鍒氱煶杞彉涓虹煶澧ㄥ彲鐢ㄥ彸鍥捐〃绀?/p>
B
锛庣瓑璐ㄩ噺鐨勭煶澧ㄦ瘮閲戝垰鐭宠兘閲忛珮
C
锛庣煶澧ㄦ瘮閲戝垰鐭崇ǔ瀹?/p>
D
锛庨噾鍒氱煶杞寲涓虹煶澧ㄦ病鏈夊寲瀛﹂敭鐨勬柇瑁備笌鐢熸垚
4
锛庝笅鍒楀鍖栧鐢ㄨ鐨勭悊瑙ｆ纭殑鏄?/p>
A
锛庡師瀛愮粨鏋勭ず鎰忓浘
锛氳〃绀?/p>
12
C
锛屼篃鍙互琛ㄧず
13
C
B
锛庢瘮渚嬫ā鍨?/p>
锛氳〃绀轰簩姘у寲纰冲垎瀛愶紝涔熷彲浠ヨ〃绀烘按鍒嗗瓙
C
锛庣數瀛愬紡
锛氳〃绀虹緹鍩猴紝涔熷彲浠ヨ〃绀烘阿姘ф牴绂诲瓙
D
锛庣粨鏋勭畝寮?/p>
(CH
3
)
2
CHOH
锛氳〃绀?/p>
2
鈥撲笝閱囷紝涔熷彲浠ヨ〃绀?/p>
1
鈥撲笝閱?/p>
5
锛庝笅鍒楃墿璐ㄥ彂鐢熷彉鍖栨椂锛屾墍鍏嬫湇鐨勭矑瀛愰棿鐩镐簰浣滅敤灞炰簬鍚岀绫诲瀷鐨勬槸
A
锛庢恫婧村拰宸辩兎鍒嗗埆鍙楃儹鍙樹负姘斾綋
锛?
锛?/p>
O
锛?/p>
H
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
锛?
+6
2
4