名词性从?/p>
?/p>
单句语法填空
1
?2017·北京卷单项填?Jane moved aimlessly down the treelined street,
not
knowing ____________she was heading.
where
解析:句意:
Jane
漫无目的地沿着绿树成荫的街道往前走,不知道要去哪里。此?/p>
应用
where
引导宾语从句?/p>
2
?2018·河北保定、唐山联?/p>
)I asked him ____________his father had done so that
he became such a good person.
what
解析:句意:我问他他的父亲做了什么,使他成为一个如此好的人?/p>
设空处引导宾?/p>
从句,作
asked
的宾语,从句中缺?/p>
had done
的宾语,指“什么”,因此?/p>
what
引导该从句?/p>
3
?2018·福建安溪模拟
)Success partially depends on ____________you have the
patience to do simple things perfectly.
whether
解析:句意:成功部分取决于你是否有耐心把简单的事情做得完美。设空处引导
宾语从句,作介词
on
的宾语,意为“是否”,故填
whether
?/p>
4
?/p>
(2018·山东师大附中模拟
)My
first
task
was
to
decide
where
to
go
and
____________to
get there.
how
解析:句意:我的第一项任务是决定去哪里及如何到达那里。根据常识可知设空处?/p>
示“如何”,故填
how
?/p>
5
?2018·山东泰安期中
)Students can
choose __________they want to do and
register
online.
what/whatever
解析:句意:学生们可以选择他们想做?/p>
(
任何
)
事情并在网上注册?/p>
“____________they want to do”为宾语从句,该从句缺少宾语,故?/p>
what
?/p>
whatever
?/p>
6
?2018·湖南岳阳一中检?/p>
)Mr.
White
is
opposed
to
repairing
the
old
building,
and
that
?/p>
s ____________
I don’t agree.
where
解析?/p>
句意:怀特先生反对维修那座旧建筑,而那正是我不同意的地方。设空处?/p>
导表语从句,从句?/p>
agree
是不及物动词,其后不能直接接名词作宾语。故?/p>
where
在从句中
作状语?/p>
7
?/p>
(2018·福建福州模拟
)The
problem
is
____________one
less
hour
of
sleep
is
not
equal
to an extra hour of achievement.
that
解析?/p>
句意?/p>
问题是少睡一小时不等同于额外的一小时的成就?/p>
分析句子结构可知?/p>
is
后为表语从句,从句的结构和句意完整,故填
that
?/p>
8
?/p>
(2018·山东临沂重点中学联?Twentyfive
years
later
the
traveler
returned
to
the
same place.____________he saw amazed him. He could not believe his own eyes.
What
解析?/p>
句意?/p>
25
年后,这位旅行者回到了同一个地方。他所看到的使他震惊。他?