1
缁撴瀯鍖栧澶嶄範棰?/p>
涓�銆?/p>
閫夋嫨濉┖棰?/p>
绗竴绔?/p>
閲忓瓙鍔涘鍩虹鐭ヨ瘑
1.
瀹炵墿寰矑鍜屽厜涓�鏍凤紝鏃㈡湁
鎬э紝鍙堟湁
鎬э紝杩欑鎬ц川绉颁负
鎬с�?/p>
2.
鍏夌殑寰矑鎬х敱
瀹為獙璇佸疄锛岀數瀛愭尝鍔ㄦ�х敱
瀹為獙璇佸疄銆?/p>
3.
鐢靛瓙鍏锋湁娉㈠姩鎬э紝鍏舵尝闀夸笌涓嬪垪鍝鐢电娉㈠悓鏁伴噺绾э紵
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
X
灏勭嚎
锛?/p>
B
锛夌传澶栫嚎
锛?/p>
C
锛夊彲瑙佸厜
锛?/p>
D
锛夌孩澶栫嚎
4.
鐢靛瓙鑷棆鐨勫亣璁炬槸琚笅鍒椾綍浜虹殑瀹為獙璇佹槑鐨勶紵
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
Zeeman
锛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
Gouy
锛?/p>
C
锛?/p>
Stark
锛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
Stern-Gerlach
5.
濡傛灉
f
鍜?/p>
g
鏄畻绗︼紝鍒?/p>
(f+g)(f-g)
绛変簬涓嬪垪鐨勫摢涓�涓紵
(A)f
2
-g
2
锛?/p>
(B)f
2
-g
2
-fg+gf
锛?/p>
(C)f
2
+g
2
锛?/p>
(D)(f-g)(f+g)
6.
鍦ㄨ兘閲忕殑鏈緛鎬佷笅锛屼笅鍒楀摢绉嶈娉曟槸姝ｇ‘鐨勶紵
锛?/p>
A
锛夊彧鏈夎兘閲忔湁纭畾鍊硷紱
锛?/p>
B
锛夋墍鏈夊姏瀛﹂噺閮芥湁纭畾鍊硷紱
锛?/p>
C
锛夊姩閲忎竴瀹氭湁纭畾鍊硷紱
锛?/p>
D
锛夊嚑涓姏瀛﹂噺鍙悓鏃舵湁纭畾鍊硷紱
7.
璇曞皢鎸囨暟鍑芥暟
e
卤
ix
琛ㄧず鎴愪笁瑙掑嚱鏁扮殑褰㈠紡
------
8.
寰绮掑瓙鐨勪换浣曚竴涓姸鎬侀兘鍙互鐢?/p>
鏉ユ弿杩帮紱
琛ㄧず绮掑瓙鍑虹幇鐨?/p>
姒傜巼瀵嗗害銆?/p>
9.Planck
甯告暟
h
鐨勫�间负涓嬪垪鐨勫摢涓�涓紵
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
1.38
脳
10
-30
J/s
锛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
1.38
脳
10
-16
J/s
锛?/p>
C
锛?/p>
6.02
脳
10
-27
J
路
s
锛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
6.62
脳
10
-34
J
路
s
10.
涓�缁村娍绠变腑绮掑瓙鐨勯浂鐐硅兘鏄?/p>
绛旀
: 1.
鐣?/p>
. 2.
鐣?/p>
. 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.
鐣?/p>
8.
鐣?/p>
9.D 10.
鐣?/p>
绗簩绔?/p>
鍘熷瓙鐨勭粨鏋勬�ц川
1.
鐢ㄦ潵琛ㄧず鏍稿鏌愮數瀛愮殑杩愬姩鐘舵�佺殑涓嬪垪鍚勭粍閲忓瓙鏁帮紙
n, 1, m, m
s
锛変腑锛屽摢涓�缁勬槸鍚堢悊鐨勶紵
(A)2
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
-1,-1/2
锛?/p>
(B)0
锛?/p>
0
锛?/p>
0
锛?/p>
1/2
锛?/p>
(C)3
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
1/2
锛?/p>
(D)2
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
0
锛?/p>
0
銆?/p>
2.
鑻ユ阿鍘熷瓙涓殑鐢靛瓙澶勪簬涓婚噺瀛愭暟
n=100
鐨勮兘绾т笂锛屽叾鑳介噺鏄笅鍒楃殑鍝竴涓細
(A)13.6Ev
锛?/p>
(B)13.6/10000eV
锛?/p>
(C)-13.6/100eV
锛?/p>
(D)-13.6/10000eV
锛?/p>
3.
姘㈠師瀛愮殑
p
x
鐘舵�侊紝鍏剁閲忓瓙鏁颁负涓嬪垪鐨勫摢涓�涓紵
(A)m=+1
锛?/p>
(B)m=-1
锛?/p>
(C)|m|=1
锛?/p>
(D)m=0
锛?/p>
4.
鑻ュ皢
N
鍘熷瓙鐨勫熀鐢靛瓙缁勬�佸啓鎴?/p>
1s
2
2s
2
2p
x
2
2p
y
1
杩濊儗浜嗕笅鍒楀摢涓�鏉★紵
(A)Pauli
鍘熺悊锛?/p>
锛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
Hund
瑙勫垯锛?/p>
锛?/p>
C
锛夊绉版�т竴鑷寸殑鍘熷垯锛?/p>
锛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
Bohr
鐞嗚
5.B
鍘熷瓙鐨勫熀鎬佷负
1s
2
2s
2
p
1
,
鍏跺厜璋遍」涓轰笅鍒楃殑鍝竴涓紵
(A)
2
P
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
1
S
锛?/p>
(C)
2
D
锛?/p>
(D)
3
P
锛?/p>
6.p
2
缁勬�佺殑鍏夎氨鍩洪」鏄笅鍒楃殑鍝竴涓紵
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
3
F
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
1
D
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
C
锛?/p>
3
P
锛?/p>
锛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
1
S
锛?/p>
7.p
鐢靛瓙鐨勮鍔ㄩ噺澶у皬涓轰笅鍒楃殑鍝竴涓紵
锛?/p>
A
锛?/p>
h/2
蟺锛?/p>
锛?/p>
B
锛?/p>
3
1/2
h/4
蟺锛?/p>
锛?/p>
C
锛?/p>
2
1/2
h/2
蟺锛?/p>
锛?/p>
D
锛?/p>
2h/2
蟺锛?/p>