涓撲笟鑻辫鍏骇锛堢炕璇戯級
-
璇曞嵎
128
(
鎬诲垎锛?/p>
12.00
锛屽仛棰樻椂闂达細
90
鍒嗛挓
)
涓�銆?/p>
TRANSLATION(
鎬婚鏁帮細
6
锛屽垎鏁帮細
12.00)
1.
PART IV TRANSLATION
锛堝垎鏁帮細
2.00
锛?/p>
__________________________________________________________________________________________
瑙ｆ瀽锛?/p>
2.
杩囧幓锛岀粡娴庡闀跨殑鏍规湰鍔ㄥ姏鍦ㄤ簬鎶�鏈紝鍦ㄤ簬浜烘墠锛岀幇鍦紝涓嶅悓浜嗏�斺�斿湪浜庢秷璐广�傛病鏈夋秷璐癸紝鐢熶骇浣曠敤
?
浠ュ強涓�绯诲垪鐨勪腑闂寸幆鑺傗�斺�旈攢鍞紝杩愯緭锛屽師鏉愭枡渚涘簲绛夐兘澶卞幓浜嗘剰涔夈�傜劧鑰岋紝鎺ㄥ姩娑堣垂纭潪鏄撲簨銆傝嫢闈犳斁
瀹戒俊璐锋潯浠讹紝榧撳姳鍊熻捶鍒烘縺娑堣垂锛屼簨瀹炶瘉鏄庯紝浼氬紩璧烽�氳揣鑶ㄨ儉锛屽叆涓嶆暦鍑猴紝鏄笉鍙寔缁殑銆傛渶鏍规湰鐨勶紝杩?/p>
鏄瑙ｅ喅濂戒粬浠殑绀句細淇濋櫓銆佸尰鐤椼�佸吇鑰佺瓑闂锛屼娇鍏舵病鏈夊悗椤句箣蹇э紝浜庢槸浠栦滑鎵嶈兘娑堣垂锛屾墠鏁㈡秷璐广�?/p>
锛堝垎鏁帮細
2.00
锛?/p>
__________________________________________________________________________________________
姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?/p>
(
姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?/p>
Technology and talents, which used to be the dynamos for economic growth,
have
now
become
powerless;
consumption,
instead,
is
the
true
driving
force
for
the
economy.
Without
consumption, production and intermediate activities, such as marketing, transportation and
resource supply, would lose their meaning. However, promoting consumption is not an easy task.
Spending money obtained by easy credit from a government stimulation package has proved
inflationary,
debt-ridden
and
unsustainable.
Improving
social
security,
health
care,
retirement
system and so on, would be a comprehensive approach to eliminate people's worries, enabling and
encouraging them to consume.)
瑙ｆ瀽锛氳В鏋愶細
1
锛庢湰鏂囬�夎嚜鐭枃銆娾�滄秷璐光�濈殑闅鹃銆嬶紝涓撲笟鏈杈冨锛屽簲娉ㄦ剰鐩稿叧鏈鐨勫噯纭炕璇戙�傚師鏂囩煭
鍙ヨ緝澶氾紝鍙ュ紡闆舵暎锛岃瘧鏂囧簲鏍规嵁鏂囩珷鐨勯�昏緫鍏崇郴杩涜鏁村悎銆?/p>
2
锛庣涓�鍙ワ紝瀵逛簬鈥滆繃鍘伙紝鈥︹�︼紱鐜板湪锛屼笉鍚?/p>
浜嗏�濈殑鍙ュ紡锛屼笉涓�瀹氳閲囩敤
in the past,
锛庯紟锛?/p>
now is quite different
锛庯紟锛庣瓑璇戞硶锛屽彲灏嗗叾鎰忚瀺鍚堝湪
杈冧负骞冲彊鐨勮〃杈句腑锛屾妸鈥滃湪浜庘�︹�︹�濈殑浠嬪缁撴瀯杞崲鎴愪富璋撶粨鏋勬洿绗﹀悎鑻辨枃琛ㄨ揪涔犳儻銆傗�滄牴鏈姩鍔涒�濆彲鐢?/p>
dynamos
鎴?/p>
driving force
鏉ヨ〃杈俱�傗�滅幇鍦紝涓嶅悓浜嗏�濇槸鎸囨妧鏈拰浜烘墠骞朵笉鍍忚繃鍘婚偅鏍疯兘寮烘湁鍔涘湴鎺ㄥ姩缁?/p>
娴庡闀匡紝鍙敤
powerless
琛ㄨ揪銆?/p>
3
锛庘�滄病鏈夋秷璐癸紝鐢熶骇浣曠敤
?
浠ュ強涓�绯诲垪鐨勪腑闂寸幆鑺傗�︹�︽剰涔夆�濊繖閲屾槸鐢ㄥ弽
闂姘斿己璋冩秷璐圭殑閲嶈鎬с�傜炕璇戞椂涓嶅Θ浠ュ彊杩板舰寮忚瘧鍑恒�傗�滀竴绯诲垪鐨勪腑闂寸幆鑺傗�濇槸鎸囧拰鐢熶骇鍜屾秷璐规湁鍏崇殑
鐜妭锛岀牬鎶樺彿鍚庢槸瀵硅繖浜涚幆鑺傜殑涓句緥锛屽彲鐢?/p>
intermediate activities
锛宻uch as鈥﹁〃杈俱�?/p>
4
锛庘�滆嫢闈犳斁瀹?/p>
淇¤捶鏉′欢鈥︹�︽寔缁殑鈥濓紝琛ㄩ潰鐪嬩笂鍘绘槸涓�鍋囪鍙ワ紝浣嗗疄闄呬笂鍙槸瀵硅繖绉嶆儏鍐电殑璇存槑锛屼笉涓�瀹氳鐢ㄨ嫳鏂囩殑鍋?/p>
璁捐寮?/p>
if
銆?/p>
supposing
绛夛紝涓嶅Θ鐢ㄥ姩鍚嶈瘝鐭
Spending money
浣滀富璇〃杈惧緱鏇翠负鐩寸櫧鍜岃偗瀹氾紝鍙ュ瓙璇戜綔
spending money obtained by easy credit from a government stimulation package has
provedinflationary
锛?/p>
debt-driven
and
unsustainable
銆傗�滃紩璧烽�氳揣鑶ㄨ儉锛屽叆涓嶆暦鍑猴紝鏄笉鍙寔缁殑鈥濇槸
鍔ㄨ瘝缁撴瀯锛?/p>
缈昏瘧鏃跺彲杞崲璇嶆�э紝
鍏ㄩ儴杞崲鎴愬舰瀹硅瘝锛?/p>
骞跺垪璇戜负
inflationary
锛?/p>
debt-ridden
and
unsustainable
锛?/p>
鏄惧緱閾块數鏈夊姏锛岀畝娲佹槑浜嗐�?/p>
5
锛庘�滄渶鏍规湰鐨勨�濅笉涓�瀹氭槸
the
most
fundamental
cause
锛屾澶勬槸鎸囨兜鐩栫ぞ淇濄�?/p>
鍖荤枟鍜屼繚闄╁湪鍐呯殑缁煎悎涓炬帾锛屼笉濡ㄨ瘧涓?/p>
the comprehensive approach
銆傗�滀娇鍏舵病鏈夊悗椤句箣蹇р�濆彲璇戜负
to
eliminate people's worries
銆傗�滀簬鏄粬浠墠鑳芥秷璐癸紝鎵嶆暍娑堣垂鈥濇槸鎸囬噰鍙栦互涓婃帾鏂界殑缁撴灉锛岀洿鎺ョ敤鐜板湪
鍒嗚瘝鐭鍚庣疆浣滅洰鐨勭姸璇紝璇戜负
enablingand encouraging them to consume
锛屾樉寰楃畝鍗曟槑浜嗐�?/p>
3.
娴锋按閭ｄ箞杩戯紝
娴墦涓婂哺锛?/p>
椋炴簠璧蜂竴鍦版按鑺便�?/p>
娴锋疆姹规秾锛?/p>
涓�娉竴娉㈠鍚勮矾椹舵潵鐨勮桨闅嗙伀杞︼紝
閭ｈ瑙夛紝
鍚锛?/p>
瑙﹁鐨勯渿鎾硷紝鐬棿瑕佸皢浜哄悶鍣技鐨勩�傚潗鍦ㄥ崐棰撳�剧殑鎶ゆ爮姘存偿鍧椾笂锛岀湅澶╄壊灏嗘殫涔嬮檯鐢辨檿绾㈣浆姗樻鑰岀伆钂欍�?/p>
涓�杞厜鐩樻槧鐓у湪娴烽潰涓婏紝鎴戜互涓洪偅鏄嵆灏嗛殣钀界殑澶曢槼锛岃浆蹇典竴鎯筹紝涓嶅锛岄偅鍙槸鍒濆崌鐨勬湀浜�傚ぉ杩橀�忕潃鏈?/p>
鑳т寒鍏夊憿銆傝繎鏅氭湀鑹查暥宓屽湪澶╂捣涔嬮棿锛屽儚鏄皝鍒绘剰璋冧簡鐧借壊棰滄枡鐢讳笂鐨勫浘妗堛�?/p>
锛堝垎鏁帮細
2.00
锛?/p>
__________________________________________________________________________________________
姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?/p>
(
姝ｇ‘绛旀锛?/p>
The
sea
was
so
close
to
me,
waves
beating
the
shore,
one
splash
after
another.
The
surging
tides,
running
like
waves
of
roaring
trains,
were
approaching
me
from
all
directions.
The
shocking
sensation,
coming
over
my
eyes,
ears
and
body,
seemed
to
be
about
to
devour
a
person
instantly. Sitting
on the
half decadent cement block fence,
I saw the
darkening
sky
turning
from