PEP
小学英语毕业总复?/p>
一:易错词?/p>
1.
a, an
的选择
:
元音音素开头的单词?/p>
an
,如?/p>
an
a
nt/
e
gg/
i
ce-cream/
o
range/
u
mbrella
辅音音素开头的单词?/p>
a.
2.
am , is , are
的选择
:
单数?/p>
is ,
复数?/p>
are
?/p>
I
?/p>
am , you
?/p>
are.
3.
have , has
的选择
:
表示某人有某物。单数用
has ,
复数?/p>
have, I \you
?/p>
have .
I / you/ we
have
many books.
He/ She
has
many books.
4.
there is, there are
的选择
:
表示某地有某物或某人。单数用
there is ,
复数?/p>
there are.
There is a
bed in the bedroom.
There are
some/ many books on the desk.
Are there any
books on the desk?
5.
some, any
的选择
:
肯定句用
some,
疑问句和否定句用
any.
6.
疑问词的选择
:
what
(
什?/p>
)
who
(
?/p>
)
where
(
哪里
)
why
(为什么)
when(
什么时候)
how
(
如何
)
which
(哪一个)
how old (
多大
)
how many
(多少)
how much
(多少钱
/
多少?/p>
whose (
谁的
)
二:形容词比较级详解
比较级的句子结构通常是:主语
+ be
动词
(am , is , are ) +
形容词比较级
+ than
(比?/p>
+
比较对象
,
如:
I’m taller and heavier than you.
(我比你更高和更重。)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger.
(一只大象比一只老虎更大。)
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:
?/p>
一般的直接在词尾加
er
,如
tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
?/p>
?/p>
e
结尾的,直接?/p>
r
,如
fine
?/p>
finer ,
?/p>
以辅音字母加
y
结尾的,先改
y
?/p>
i
再加
er
,如
funny - funnier heavy--heavier
?/p>
双写最后的字母再加
er
,如
big
?/p>
bigger, thin
?/p>
thinner ,hot
?/p>
hotter
☆注意☆
比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西?/p>
典型错误?/p>
My hair is longer than you.
(我的头发比你更长。)比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较?/p>
对象就没有可比性?/p>
应该改为?/p>
My hair is longer than
yours
.
?/p>
My hair is longer than your hair.
(yours=your hair)
三:动词过去式详?/p>
动词的过去式的构成规则有?/p>
A、规则动?/p>
?/p>
一般直接在动词的后面加
ed
:如
worked , learned , cleaned , visited