2
锛?/p>
2.1
鍔ㄧ墿缁嗚優鍩瑰吇鍜屾牳绉绘鎶�鏈?/p>
[
瀛︿範鐩爣
]
1.
褰掔撼鍔ㄧ墿缁嗚優鍩瑰吇鐨勮繃绋嬨�?/p>
鏉′欢鍙婂簲鐢ㄣ�?/p>
2.
褰掔撼閫氳繃鍔ㄧ墿浣撶粏鑳炴牳绉绘鎶�鏈?/p>
鍏嬮殕鍔ㄧ墿鐨勮繃绋嬪強搴旂敤鍓嶆櫙銆?/p>
鏂瑰紡涓�
2003
骞达紝鍥涘窛灏戝勾灏忔灄鐐圭噧闉偖锛屽鑷撮潰閮ㄣ�佸洓鑲㈣涓ラ噸鐑т激骞舵劅鏌撱�備负浜嗘尳鏁?/p>
鍎垮瓙鐨勭敓鍛斤紝
灏忔灄鐨勭埜鐖搞�?/p>
濡堝鍚戝尰鐢熸伋姹傗�滃壊鐨晳鍎库�濓紝
鐑т激鏁村舰绉戜富浠婚瓘骞虫渶缁堝悓鎰忚繘
琛岃繖鍦虹綍瑙佺殑浜蹭綋鐨偆绉绘鎵嬫湳銆?/p>
涓轰簡鍏ㄨ鐩栧瀛愯韩浣撲笂琚繁搴︾儳浼ゅ苟鍙戠敓鎰熸煋鐨勫垱闈紝
鍖?/p>
鐢熸妸鍙栬嚜鐖跺瓙淇╃殑鐨偆鍏ㄩ儴鍓垚鎸囩敳鐩栧ぇ灏忕殑鐨潡锛?/p>
鍎垮瓙鍜岀埜鐖哥殑鐨偆鐩搁殧鐩稿祵锛?/p>
浼拌鐖朵翰
鐨勭毊鑲よ嚦灏戣兘鍦ㄥ叾鍎垮瓙韬笂瀛樻椿鍗婂勾鐢氳嚦鏇撮暱鏃堕棿锛岃繖灏辩粰鍎垮瓙鑷韩鐨偆鐨勭敓闀垮甫鏉ヤ簡鐢?/p>
鏈猴紝瀛╁瓙鐨勭棅鎰堟寚鏃ュ彲寰呫�?/p>
鎬濊�冿細
1
锛庡皬鏋楀湪鐨偆鐑т激涔嬪悗锛屽緢瀹规槗寰楃梾锛屼负浠�涔堬紵
2
锛庨�夊彇妞嶇毊鏃讹紝鐞嗚涓婇�夋嫨璋佺殑鐨偆鏈�濂斤紵涓轰粈涔堬紵
3
锛庤嚜韬殑鍋ュ悍鐨偆鏄湁闄愮殑锛岃兘涓嶈兘閫氳繃鍏朵粬閫斿緞鑾峰緱鑷韩鐨勭毊鑲わ紵
鏂瑰紡浜?/p>
鍙や唬绁炶瘽閲屽瓩鎮熺┖鐢ㄨ嚜宸辩殑姹楁瘺鍙樻垚鏃犳暟涓皬瀛欐偀绌虹殑绂诲鏁呬簨锛?/p>
琛ㄨ揪浜嗕汉绫诲澶?/p>
鍒惰嚜韬殑骞绘兂銆?/p>
1978
骞达紝缇庡浗绉戝够灏忚瀹剁綏缁村厠
(D.Rorvick)
鍐欎簡涓�鏈悕鍙�婂厠闅嗕汉銆?/p>
(The
Cloning of a man)
鐨勪功锛屽唴瀹规槸涓�浣嶅瘜鍟嗗皢鑷繁鐨勪綋缁嗚優鏍哥Щ妞嶅埌涓�鏋氬幓鏍稿嵉涓紝鐒跺悗灏?/p>
鍏跺湪浣撳鍗佃鎴愮殑鑳氳儙绉绘鍒版瘝浣撳瓙瀹腑锛岀粡杩囪冻鏈堢殑鎬�瀛曪紝鏈�鍚庣敓涓嬩簡涓�涓仴搴风殑鐢峰┐锛?/p>
杩欎釜鐢峰┐灏辨槸涓�涓厠闅嗕汉銆?/p>
鐜板湪锛?/p>
鍏嬮殕浜哄凡缁忎笉鏄骞诲皬璇撮噷鐨勬ⅵ鎯筹紝
鑰屾槸鍛间箣娆插嚭鐨勭幇瀹炪�?/p>
鐢变簬鍏嬮殕浜哄彲鑳藉甫鏉ュ鏉?/p>
鐨勫悗鏋滐紝涓�浜涚敓鐗╂妧鏈彂杈剧殑鍥藉锛岀幇鍦ㄥぇ閮藉姝ら噰鍙栨槑浠ょ姝㈡垨鑰呬弗鍔犻檺鍒剁殑鎬佸害銆?/p>
鍏嬮殕浜猴紝鐪熺殑濡傛綐澶氭媺鐩掑瓙閲岀殑榄旈涓�鏍峰彲鎬曞悧锛熸垜浠簲璇ユ�庢牱姝ｇ‘鐪嬪緟鍏嬮殕鎶�鏈憿锛?/p>
涓�銆佸姩鐗╃粏鑳炲伐绋嬪拰鍔ㄧ墿缁嗚優鐨勫煿鍏?/p>
1
锛庡姩鐗╃粏鑳炲伐绋?/p>
鍩虹
鎶�鏈墜娈?/p>
搴旂敤
鍔ㄧ墿缁嗚優鍩瑰吇鎶�鏈?/p>
鍔ㄧ墿缁嗚優鍩瑰吇銆?/p>
鍔ㄧ墿浣撶粏鑳炴牳
绉绘銆佸姩鐗╃粏鑳炶瀺鍚堛�佺敓浜у崟
鍏嬮殕鎶椾綋绛?/p>
(1)
娣卞叆鎺㈢储骞舵敼閫犵敓鐗╃殑閬?/p>
浼犵壒鎬э紱
(2)
澶ч噺鍩瑰吇缁嗚優锛?/p>