1
鍒?/p>
涓?/p>
鏁?/p>
瀛?/p>
锛?/p>
绗?/p>
9
璁?/p>
锛?/p>
涓昏鏁欏笀锛氭潕璺冨崕锛堣嫃宸炵珛杈句腑瀛︼級
銆愭暀瀛﹀唴瀹逛笌鐩殑瑕佹眰銆?/p>
绗?/p>
23
绔?/p>
鍦?/p>
搂
23.2
涓庡渾鏈夊叧鐨勪綅缃叧绯?/p>
(
涓�
)
鏁欏鐩殑锛?/p>
1
銆佹帉鎻＄偣涓庡渾銆佺洿绾夸笌鍦嗙殑浣嶇疆鍏崇郴銆?/p>
2
銆佹帉鎻＄洿绾垮拰鍦嗙殑涓夌浣嶇疆浠ュ強浣嶇疆鍏崇郴鐨勫垽瀹氬拰鎬ц川銆?/p>
3
銆侀�氳繃鐐逛笌鍦嗐�佺洿绾夸笌鍦嗕互鍙婂渾涓庡渾浣嶇疆鍏崇郴鐨勫涔狅紝鍩瑰吇缁煎悎杩愮敤鍦嗘湁鍏虫柟闈㈢煡璇嗙殑鑳藉姏锛?/p>
4
銆佸煿鍏荤敤杩愬姩鍙樺寲鐨勮鐐癸紝鍘昏瀵熷浘褰紝鐮旂┒闂鐨勮兘鍔涖�?/p>
5
銆佹笚閫忕被姣斻�佸垎绫汇�佸寲褰掋�佹暟褰㈢粨鍚堢殑鎬濇兂锛屾寚瀵肩浉搴旂殑瀛︿範鏂规硶锛屼笉浠呭浼氭暟瀛︼紝鑰屼笖浼氬鏁板銆?/p>
銆?/p>
鐭ヨ瘑閲嶇偣涓庡涔犻毦鐐?/p>
銆?/p>
1
銆侀噸鐐癸細鎺屾彙鐩寸嚎鍜屽渾鐨勪笁绉嶄綅缃叧绯荤殑鎬ц川涓庡垽瀹?/p>
2
銆侀毦鐐癸細濡備綍寮曞瀛︾敓鍙戠幇闅愬惈鍦ㄥ浘褰腑鐨勪袱涓暟閲?/p>
d
鍜?/p>
r
锛屽苟鍔犱互姣旇緝鐩寸嚎鍜屽渾鐨勪笁绉嶄綅缃叧绯汇�?/p>
銆?/p>
鏂规硶鎸囧涓庢暀鏉愬欢浼?/p>
銆?/p>
1
銆佺偣涓庡渾鐨勪綅缃叧绯伙細
姣忎竴涓渾閮芥妸骞抽潰涓婄殑鐐瑰垎鎴愪笁绫伙紝鍗筹紙
1
锛夌偣鍦ㄥ渾鍐咃紱锛?/p>
2
锛夌偣鍦ㄥ渾涓婏紱锛?/p>
3
锛夌偣鍦ㄥ渾澶栥�?/p>
鐐瑰拰鍦嗙殑浣嶇疆鍏崇郴鏄敱杩欎釜鐐瑰埌鍦嗙殑璺濈涓庡崐寰勭殑鏁伴噺澶у皬鍏崇郴鍐冲畾鐨勶紝
璁惧渾鐨勫崐寰勪负
r
锛岀偣鍒板渾蹇冪殑璺濈涓?/p>
d
锛屽垯
:
鐐瑰湪鍦嗗唴
d<r
鐐瑰湪鍦嗕笂
d=r
鐐瑰湪鍦嗗
d>r
娉細锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
"=>"
鏄敱宸茬煡鐐逛笌鍦嗙殑浣嶇疆鍏崇郴纭畾
d
涓?/p>
r
鐨勫ぇ灏忓叧绯伙紱
"<="
鏄敱宸茬煡
d
涓?/p>
r
鐨勬暟閲忓叧绯诲垽鏂偣涓庡渾鐨勪綅缃叧绯汇�?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛夌鍙封�?/p>
鈥濊浣溾�滅瓑浠蜂簬鈥?/p>
鈥?/p>
A
B鈥濆叿鏈変袱鏂归潰鐨勫惈涔夛細
涓�鏂归潰琛ㄧず
A=>B,
鐢辨潯浠?/p>
A
鎺ㄥ嚭缁撹
B
鐨勫洜鏋滃叧绯伙紱
鍙︿竴鏂归潰琛?
绀?/p>
B=>A
锛岀敱鏉′欢
B
鎺ㄥ嚭缁撹
A
鐨勫洜鏋滃叧绯汇�?/p>
2
銆佺洿绾垮拰鍦嗙浉浜ゃ�佺浉鍒囥�佺浉绂荤殑姒傚康锛?/p>
褰撶洿绾跨敱杩滆�岃繎瀵瑰渾
(
鎴栧渾鐢辫繙鑰岃繎瀵圭洿绾?/p>
)
浣滅浉瀵硅繍鍔ㄦ椂锛屼細寰楀埌鐩寸嚎涓庡渾鐨勪笁绉嶄笉鍚屼綅缃叧绯伙細