鐗╂祦鏄浗姘戠粡娴庣殑澶у姩鑴夛紝鏃犺鏄紒涓氬唴閮ㄧ殑鐢熶骇娲诲姩锛岃繕
鏄紒涓氶棿鐨勭墿鑳戒氦鎹紝涔冭嚦鏁翠釜绀句細鐨勭粡娴庢椿鍔紝閮戒笉鑳借劚绂荤墿
娴併�傝繍杈撴槸鐗╂祦鐨勪竴椤归噸瑕佸姛鑳斤紝瑙ｅ喅鍟嗗搧鐢熶骇涓庢秷璐瑰湪鏃堕棿銆?/p>
绌洪棿涓婄殑鐭涚浘锛屽鍔犲晢鍝佹椂闂淬�佺┖闂撮檮鍔犱环鍊硷紝鐒惰�屼笉鍚堢悊杩愯緭
妯″紡锛屽鍔犺溅杈嗙噧娌规秷鑰楋紝鍔犲墽搴熸皵鎺掓斁鍜屽櫔澹版薄鏌擄紝瀵逛汉鍜屽懆
鍥寸幆澧冮�犳垚鏋佸ぇ鍗卞銆傚洜姝ゅ己璋冨鐗╂祦杩愯緭闂鐨勭爺绌讹紝瀵归檷浣?/p>
浼佷笟鐗╂祦鎴愭湰锛屽缓璁捐妭绾﹀瀷绀句細鍏锋湁涓捐冻杞婚噸鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ�?/p>
涓�銆佸綋鍓嶄紒涓氱墿娴佽繍杈撶幇鐘?/p>
锛堜竴锛夊綋鍓嶄紒涓氱墿娴佽繍杈撲笟鍔＄殑鎵ц涓讳綋銆傚綋鍓嶄紒涓氱墿娴佷笟
鍔＄殑鎵ц涓讳綋锛屾牴鎹鍏涓浗鐗╂祦甯傚満璋冩煡鍒嗘瀽鎶ュ憡璧勬枡琛?/p>
鏄庯紝鐢熶骇鍒堕�犱紒涓氬師鏉愭枡杩愯緭鐨勬墽琛屼富浣撲富瑕佹槸渚涜揣鏂瑰崰
56%
锛?/p>
鐢熶骇浼佷笟鑷惀鍗?/p>
25%
锛岀涓夋柟鐗╂祦鍗?/p>
19%
锛涚敓浜у埗閫犱紒涓氭垚鍝侀攢
鍞墿娴佽繍杈撲腑锛?/p>
16%
鐨勬墽琛屼富浣撴槸鍏徃锛?/p>
31%
鍏ㄩ儴鏄涓夋柟鐗?/p>
娴侊紝
53%
鐨勬墽琛屼富浣撴槸鐢熶骇浼佷笟鑷惀涓庡鍖呯浉缁撳悎銆傚晢璐镐紒涓氱墿
娴佽繍杈撴墽琛屼富浣撶殑
17%
涓虹涓夋柟鐗╂祦锛?/p>
5%
鐨勪紒涓氱敱渚涜揣鏂规壙鎷咃紝
78%
鐨勪紒涓氱敱鍏徃鑷惀銆?/p>
锛堜簩锛夊綋鍓嶄紒涓氱墿娴佽繍杈撴柟寮忋�備紒涓氫骇鎴愬搧杩愯緭鏂瑰紡涓紝鍏?/p>
璺笌閾佽矾杩愯緭鏄敓浜у埗閫犱紒涓氫骇鎴愰噰
鐢ㄨ埅绌鸿繍杈撴垨姘磋矾杩愯緭鐨勬瘮渚嬮兘杈冧綆锛屽叿浣撹涓嬪浘
[1
鍝佺墿娴佽繍杈撶殑鏈�涓昏褰㈠紡锛屼紒涓氫骇鎴愬搧杩愯緭鏂瑰紡涓紝閲囧彇涓嶅悓杩愯緭鏂瑰紡鏃剁殑骞冲潎姣斾緥锛?/p>
鍏矾杩愯緭鏂瑰紡鎵�鍗犵殑骞冲潎姣斾緥涓?/p>
78%
锛岄搧璺繍杈撴柟寮忔墍鍗犵殑骞冲潎
姣斾緥涓?/p>
13%
锛屾按璺繍杈撴柟寮忓钩鍧囨瘮渚嬩负
5%
锛岃埅绌哄強绠￠亾杩愯緭鏂瑰紡
骞冲潎姣斾緥涓?/p>
4%
[1]
銆傝繖涓?/p>
2005
骞村叏鍥藉悇绫昏繍杈撴柟寮忔壙鎷呰揣鐗╄繍杈撻噺
姣斾緥鍩烘湰涓�鑷达紝鍏蜂綋瑙佽〃
1
銆?/p>
琛?/p>
1 2007
骞村叏鍥藉悇绫昏繍杈撴柟寮忔壙鎷呰揣鐗╄繍杈撻噺鍙婃瘮渚?/p>
锛堝崟浣嶏細涓囧惃锛?/p>
[2]
涓婅堪鏁版嵁璧勬枡琛ㄦ槑锛岀敓浜т紒涓氬師鏉愭枡鐗╂祦鐨勬墽琛屼富浣撲富瑕佹槸
渚涜揣鏂瑰拰鏈叕鍙革紝鍚堣鍗犳湁
81%
鐨勬瘮渚嬶紝鑰屽浜庝骇鎴愬搧锛屼紒涓氭洿澶氬�惧悜浜庢妸鐗╂祦杩愯緭涓氬姟
澶栧寘缁欑涓夋柟锛岀墿娴佷笓涓氬垎宸ユ洿鍔犳槑
纭�傚ぇ閮ㄥ垎鍟嗚锤浼佷笟閫夋嫨浜嗚嚜钀ョ墿娴佽繍杈撲笟鍔★紝瀵瑰叕鍙歌�岃█锛岃嚜
钀ョ墿娴佽繍杈撲笟鍔″彧浣滀负鍟嗚锤娴侀�氫笟鐨勫悗鍕や繚闅滄帾鏂斤紝涓嶄互鐩堝埄涓?/p>
鐩殑銆?/p>
浜屻�佸綋鍓嶄紒涓氳嚜钀ョ墿娴佽繍杈撳瓨鍦ㄧ殑涓昏闂鍙婂師鍥?/p>
锛堜竴锛夊綋鍓嶄紒涓氳嚜钀ョ墿娴佽繍杈撳瓨鍦ㄧ殑涓昏闂銆傜敱浜庝紒涓氱墿
娴佽繍杈撻噰鐢ㄨ嚜钀ョ殑姣斾緥杈冮珮锛屽鑷磋繍杈撴晥鐜囦綆涓嬶紝澧炲姞杩愯緭宸?/p>
鍏锋暟閲忓拰鑳芥簮娑堣�楋紝鍔犲墽搴熸皵鎺掓斁鍜屽櫔澹版薄鏌撱�傚綋鍓嶄紒涓氱墿娴佽繍
杈撳瓨鍦ㄧ殑闂涓昏鏈変互涓嬪嚑鏂归潰锛?/p>
1.
浼佷笟鑷惀鐗╂祦杩愯緭閰嶉�佸噯鏃?/p>
鐜囦綆銆備紒涓氱墿娴佽繍杈撻厤閫佸噯鏃剁巼鍦?/p>
90%
浠ヤ笂浠呮湁
60%
宸﹀彸锛屽噯鏃?/p>
鐜囧湪
80-90%
鏈夌害鍗?/p>
30%
锛屽ぇ绾?/p>
10%
鐨勭敓浜т紒涓氱墿娴侀厤閫佸噯鏃剁巼鍦?/p>
80%
浠ヤ笅
[1]
銆傞浂鍞法澶磋秴甯傛矁灏旂帥锛屽叾鍟嗗搧閰嶉�佷繚璇佽繘璐т粠浠撳簱
鍒颁换浣曚竴闂村晢搴楃殑瀹舵椂闂翠笉瓒呰繃
48
灏忔椂锛屽疄鐜板噯鏃堕厤閫併�傚姣旀矁