1
鍒涘缓涓�涓?/p>
500M
鐨勭墿鐞嗗垎鍖猴紝
瑕佹眰寮�鏈烘寕杞藉湪
/backup
涓嬨�?/p>
姝ラ锛?/p>
1.
浣跨敤
fdisk
/dev/
sdb
杩涜鍒嗗尯锛岃缃垎鍖哄ぇ灏忎负
500M
銆?/p>
2.
浣跨敤
partprobe
鍛戒护閲嶆柊璇诲彇鍒嗗尯琛ㄣ�?/p>
3.
浣跨敤
mkfs
鈥?/p>
t
ext3
/dev/
sdb3
杩涜鏍煎紡鍖栥�?/p>
4.
浣跨敤
mount
/dev/
sdb3
/backup
鎸傝浇锛?/p>
骞惰繘鍏ユ煡鐪嬫槸鍚︽湁
lost+found
鐩綍瀛樺湪銆?/p>
5.
浣跨敤
vim /etc/fstab
缂栬緫閰嶇疆鏂囦欢锛屼互渚夸笅娆＄郴缁熻嚜鍔ㄦ寕杞姐�?/p>
6.
浣跨敤
mount
鈥?/p>
a
妫�鏌ラ厤缃枃浠舵槸鍚︽湁璇紝鏃犱换浣曟彁绀哄嵆涓烘纭�?/p>
2
鍒涘缓涓�涓�昏緫缁?/p>
2G
锛屽懡鍚嶄负
vg0
锛屼粠涓垱寤哄嚭閫昏緫鍗峰懡鍚嶄负
lvm
锛屽ぇ灏忎负
1G
锛屼娇鍏跺彲
鐢紝骞惰姹傚紑鏈烘寕杞藉湪
/lvm
涓嬨�?/p>
姝ラ
锛?/p>
1.
浣跨敤
fdisk
/dev/
sdb
杩涜鍒嗗尯锛?/p>
n
閫夐」鍒掑垎澶у皬涓?/p>
+2000M
鐨勫垎鍖猴紝
t
閫夐」璁剧疆鍒?/p>
鍖虹被鍨嬩负
8e
锛?/p>
w
閫夐」淇濆瓨閫�鍑恒�?/p>
2.
浣跨敤
partprobe
鍛戒护閲嶆柊璇诲彇鍒嗗尯琛ㄣ�?/p>
3.
浣跨敤
pvcreate
/dev/
hdb1
鍒涘缓鐗╃悊鍗风粍
4.
浣跨敤
vgcreate
vg0
/dev/
sdb1
鍒涘缓鍚嶇О涓?/p>
vg0
鐨?/p>
閫昏緫缁?/p>
5.
浣跨敤
lvcreate
-L
1G
-n
lvm
vg0
鍦?/p>
vg0
涓婂垱寤哄悕绉颁负
lvm
鐨勯�昏緫鍗枫�?/p>
6.
浣跨敤
mkfs
-t
ext3
/dev/
vg0/lvm
鏍煎紡鍖栭�昏緫鍗枫�?/p>
7.
浣跨敤
mount
/dev/
vg0/lvm
/lvm
鎸傝浇锛屽苟杩涘叆鏌ョ湅鏄惁鏈?/p>
lost+found
鐩綍瀛樺湪銆?/p>
8.
浣跨敤
vim /etc/fstab
缂栬緫閰嶇疆鏂囦欢锛屼互渚夸笅娆＄郴缁熻嚜鍔ㄦ寕杞姐�?/p>
9.
浣跨敤
mount
鈥?/p>
a
妫�鏌ラ厤缃枃浠舵槸鍚︽湁璇紝鏃犱换浣曟彁绀哄嵆涓烘纭�?/p>
3
璁剧疆鐢ㄦ埛纾佺洏閰嶉銆傜粰鐢ㄦ埛
rich
鐨?/p>
home
鐩綍鍋氱鐩橀厤棰濋檺鍒讹紝杞檺鍒朵负
512k
纭檺鍒?/p>
涓?/p>
2048k
锛屾祴璇曞懡浠?/p>
dd if=/d
ev/zero of=bigfil
e bs=1k count=512
鑻?/p>
/home
闈炲崟鐙垎鍖猴紝
鍒欏厛鍒掑垎涓�涓垎鍖猴紝
灏?/p>
home
鏂囦欢杞Щ鍒版柊鍒嗗尯锛?/p>
鏂瑰彲杩涜瀹為獙銆?/p>
澶囦唤鎿嶄綔鏃讹紝浣跨敤
cp
-pr /home/*
/homebak/
姝ラ
锛?/p>
1.
浣跨敤
vim
/etc/fstab
淇敼
/home
鎸傝浇琛岀殑
defaults
,usrquota,grpquota
2.
浣跨敤
umount
/home
鍗歌浇鎸傝浇鐐癸紝鐒跺悗浣跨敤
mount
-a
杩涜閲嶆柊鎸傝浇銆?/p>
3.
浣跨敤
quotacheck
-cu /home
杩涜鏂囦欢绯荤粺妫�鏌ュ苟鍒涘缓
Quota
閰嶇疆鏂囦欢銆?/p>
4.
浣跨敤
quotaon
/home
鍚姩
Quota
銆?/p>
5.
浣跨敤
edquota
-u
rich
缂栬緫
rich
鐢ㄦ埛鐨?/p>
Quota
閰嶇疆銆傜粍閰嶉鍙娇鐢?/p>
-g
閫夐」銆?/p>
6.
浣跨敤
su
-
rich
鍒囨崲鍒?/p>
rich
鐢ㄦ埛锛屽苟鍦ㄥ叾瀹剁洰褰曡繘琛屾祴璇曘�?/p>
4
瑕佹眰
dig server1.cracker.org
鎴愬姛瑙ｆ瀽鍑哄湴鍧�
缃戠粶鐜閰嶇疆姝ｇ‘鍗冲彲瑙ｆ瀽銆?/p>